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Entrepreneurship policy
Shaanxi Province further supports several measures for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship

The people's government of each district and city,All working departments of the Provincial People's Government、Each directly affiliated agency:

"Several Measures of Shaanxi Province Further Supporting College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship" has agreed with the provincial government,Now I will be issued to you,Please implement it carefully with the actual situation。

In order to fully implement the "Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Further Supporting College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship"2021] No. 35) Spirit,Constantly improving the ability and vitality of college students to innovate and entrepreneurship,Draft、Power Platform、excellent environment、Innovative measures such as strong guarantee,Help "Qin Chuangyuan" innovation -driven platform construction,Vigorously implement the ability to improve the innovation and entrepreneurial ability of college students,Formulate the following work measures。

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Promote the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education,Strengthen the construction of innovation and entrepreneurial mentor team,Make play"Internet+" Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition Merchants,Continue to improve the ability of college students' innovation and entrepreneurs。

(1) Deepen the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education for the whole life cycle。Build an innovative and entrepreneurial course、Innovation training、Entrepreneurship education system for organic connection with entrepreneurial practice,Expand the popularity and coverage of innovation and entrepreneurial education,Practical and entrepreneurial education throughout the process of talent training。Around"New Engineering、New Medicine、New Rural Science、New Liberal Arts "Construction,Build a school school、School Enterprise、School Land、The school's collaborative education mechanism,Promote the reform of the training model of innovation and entrepreneurship talent in colleges and universities。Strengthen the construction of "Deepening Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Reform Demonstration College",Promote the coverage of provincial -level demonstration schools to more than 50%。Construction to cultivate a group of high -level innovation and entrepreneurship colleges (experimental classes)、Double Creative Practice Education Center,Encourage colleges and universities to set up innovative and entrepreneurial micro -majors。Improve the innovation and entrepreneurial curriculum system,Construction of a batch of provincial -level characteristic demonstration courses of "special creation" and "Schi -Creation"。Perfect the elastic academic system,Allows students to retain school status and rest, innovation and entrepreneurs。All universities should use the results of students' innovation and entrepreneurship as an important indicator for the evaluation of the comprehensive quality of students。

(2) High -quality standards create an innovative and entrepreneurial teacher。Deepen Education Evaluation Reform,On -the -job title evaluation、Performance assessment and other aspects fully reflect the results of teachers' innovation and entrepreneurial education。Improve the incentive policy of college teachers to the industry enterprises to work in the industry,Promoting teachers will take international cutting -edge academic research、Industry Fine Technology and Practical Experience m88 best betting websiteTeaching Teaching,Exploring the teaching mode of production and teaching integration。Implementation of special talent plan for out -of -school double -creation mentors,Explore the entrepreneur system in school,Number of tutors outside the school and the proportion of the number of students in the school is not less than1: 2000,No less than 3 places per school in school entrepreneurs。Carry out special training for college teachers' innovation and entrepreneurship education,Work task for implementing the provincial "innovation and entrepreneurial education research and training base",Each base is not less than 2 times for all kinds of training activities held in the province every year,Each training participates in the school at no less than 5,Realizing full coverage of new teachers innovation and entrepreneurial education。Give full play to the "Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Working Committee" think tank function,Research on important theories and practical problems of innovation and entrepreneurship education。Strengthening the construction of full -time staff teams for innovation and entrepreneurship education in universities,With full -time staff。

(3) Strong incentive measures"Internet+" contest performance。Increase support for the funding for running the competition,Give a certain reward for the national gold awards and silver prizes of the "Internet+" competition.。Establish and improve the linkage mechanism of the competition with various innovation and entrepreneurship competitions at all levels,Enhance the international exchanges and cooperation of innovation and entrepreneurship education。In -depth implementation of college students' innovation and entrepreneurial training plan,Build "Course Leading、Project practice、Selection of the Contest、Achievement Incubation "integrated chain。The awarding situation of the competition is the "Double Wan" plan for undergraduate universities、Vocational colleges "Double High" and "Double Excellent" plan assessment and evaluation important indicators,Incorporate the "Young Red Dream Building Tour" activity into the assessment and evaluation system of ideological and political work in colleges and universities,Encourage and support college students to innovate and entrepreneurship teams or return home to start a business。National Gold Award、Silver Award Project Instructor can rely on relevant results to apply for provincial teaching achievement awards,or directly establishing items for key projects of provincial education and teaching reform and boutique projects of ideological and political work in colleges and universities,Single column of the reporting indicator。

2、Implementing an innovation and entrepreneurial platform expansion action,Comprehensively improve support ability

Promote the construction of an innovation and entrepreneurial platform inside and outside the school,Integrate innovation and entrepreneurial network platform resources,Promote the organic connection of innovation and entrepreneurship projects with the platform,Comprehensively improve the service capabilities of innovation and entrepreneurship platform。

(4) Improve the level of innovation and entrepreneurship platforms for universities. Improve college"Innovation+Incubator+Talent Training" innovation and entrepreneurial education mode,Promote the University of Science and Technology Park of University University、College Student Pioneering Park、Construction of innovation and entrepreneurship practice platforms in college student maker spaces,Carry out professional incubation services。Integrate national and provincial and ministerial laboratories、Professional Lab、School -Enterprise Cooperation Lab and other experimental training platform resources,Free open for college students at school。Encourage colleges and universities to take the initiative to connect with Shaanxi's economic development needs,Construction of a batch of distinctive characteristics of innovation and entrepreneurship training base、School -Enterprise Joint R & D Center。Combined with the characteristics of school discipline specialties,Joint relevant industry enterprises to build a number of off -school college students' innovation and entrepreneurship practice teaching base。"Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period for evaluation of 50 provincial -level characteristic innovation and entrepreneurial training bases、300 provincial university students outside school innovation and entrepreneurship practice base。

(5) Give full play to the role of social innovation m88 live casino and sports bettingand entrepreneurial platform。Give full play to Qin Chuang's original innovation drive platform、Silk Road International Industry, Studies and Research Cooperation Conference Platform、National popular entrepreneurial innovation demonstration base and other platforms and other platforms.,Acceleration"Two Chain" deep fusion,Establish an organic connection mechanism for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship project and platform,Promoting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements。Accelerate the construction of a local government -led environmental circle of innovation economic circles,Planning and deployment of the surrounding industries of colleges and universities,Actively undertake elements such as the innovation results and talents of college students,Create an innovative and entrepreneurial ecology of "symbiosis of urban schools"。Promoting Enterprise、Scientific Research Institute and related public service institutions use their own technology、Talent、venue、Capital and other advantages,Construction of a batch of integrated R & D、Incubation、Innovation and Entrepreneurship Cultivation Center、Internet dual innovation platform、Incubator and technology industrial park。Construction of a batch of provincial dual -level demonstration bases,Establish an open sharing system,Promoting advantageous resources to open the entrepreneur to college students' innovation and entrepreneurs。

(6) Integrated innovation and entrepreneurial network platform resources。Relying on Shaanxi Higher Education Comprehensive Management System,Create provincial level"College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Information Service Function Module",Actively connect the employment management system of college graduates in the country、College Student Entrepreneurship Service Network、Industry and incubation network platform and the national smart education platform,Strengthen information resource integration。Actively preparation for the "smart+" technology resource sharing service sector that is actively prepared for school -land linkage。Gathering innovation and entrepreneurial assistance policy、Industrial incentive policies and high -quality resources of innovation and entrepreneurial education,Do a good job of policies for the country and localities、Interpretation and other work。Collect the country in time、Area、Industry requirements,Release of scientific and technological innovation information and industry enterprise technology and management innovation requirements list,Information for the precision industry and market trend for college students,Improve information service timeliness and effectiveness。Strengthen the tracking of innovative entrepreneurial college students and projects、Service,Unblocked supply and demand docking channels。Support the needs of college students' innovation and entrepreneurship projects and investment and financing docking meetings。

3、Optimization of the innovation and entrepreneurial environment,Comprehensively improve service level

Do a good job of college students' innovation and entrepreneurs,Implementation tax reduction policy,Implementation of inclusive financial policy,Social capital support,Continuously optimize the innovation and entrepreneurial environment。

(7) Serving college students to facilitate the development of innovation and entrepreneurs。Reduce the threshold for innovation and entrepreneurship of college students,Provide high -efficiency and convenient registration services for college students' entrepreneurship。Incubator and other entrepreneurial vehicles such as government investment and development should arrange a certain proportion of venues,Free provided to college graduates for free during the incubation period。Encourage various types of incubators to open a certain percentage of free incubation space for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship team,and incorporate relevant indicators into the assessment and evaluation of the provincial technology enterprise incubator。Relaxation of college students' innovation and entrepreneurial team settled in,Increase the double innovation platform、Lord support intensity,Improve the survival rate of startups。Encourage governments at all levels to establish an innovation and entrepreneurial service center (station),Assisting colleges and universities to strengthen cooperation with relevant departments,Do a good job of intellectual property protection work for college students' innovation projects,Help entrepreneurial college students to register with a good use of enterprises、m88 online sports bettingTax and fee reduction and other support policies。

(8) Implementation of college students' innovation and entrepreneurship tax reduction policy。Increase support for college education and teaching reform,Incorporate innovation and entrepreneurship education and college students innovation and entrepreneurship as a factor into the reform system of colleges and universities。College graduates engaged in individual business during graduation year,with prescribed conditions,inDeducting the value -added tax that the actual time should be paid at the same limit within 3 years will be deducted according to a certain limit、Urban maintenance construction tax、Education additional、Local education additional and personal income tax。Taxpayers for small VAT small -scale scale、Small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households reduce and exempt VAT in accordance with regulations、Income tax。Entrepreneurship investment enterprise、Angel investors invest in small and medium -sized high -tech enterprises that have not been listed、The investment amount of the first -time technology enterprise,The taxable income amount is deducted in accordance with the regulations。For national level、Provincial science and technology enterprise incubators and university science and technology parks, as well as national filing crowdsourcing space exempt VAT in accordance with regulations、Real Estate Tax、Tax use of land land use。Innovative and entrepreneurial service centers (stations) established by governments at all levels should be a good tax service,Establish a docking mechanism,Strengthening precision support。

(9) Implementing college student innovation and entrepreneurial inclusive financial policy。Encourage and guide financial institutions to accelerate product and service innovation,Provide financial services for qualified college student entrepreneurial projects。Implementation of entrepreneurial guarantee loan policy,Apply for a loan for individuals and small and micro enterprises in college graduates who meet the prescribed conditions,Give priority support,Reduce loan interest rate,Simplified loan declaration review process,Improve loan convenience。Implementation of entrepreneurial guarantee loan discount and rewarding policy,The personal maximum loan amount of college graduates is200,000 yuan,Loan for less than 100,000 yuan、Universities and entrepreneurs who have obtained the honor of the district level or above are exempted from anti -guarantee requirements。Elimable small and micro enterprises established by college graduates,The highest loan amount is 10 million yuan,The financial department undertakes loan discounts within 3 million yuan。

(10) Guide social capital to support college students' innovation and entrepreneurs。Give full play to the role of social capital,Promote the needs of social resources and innovation and entrepreneurship with college students with a market mechanism,Help college students' innovation and entrepreneurial project healthy growth。Accelerate the development of angel investment,Cultivate a group of angel investors and entrepreneurial investment institutions。Established"Scientific and Technological Achievements of Universities in Shaanxi Province" Investment Alliance,Attract well -known venture capital institutions in the country to invest in Shaanxi。Promote private equity venture capital institutions and universities incubators、Science and Technology Park, etc.,For the entrepreneurial company of college students、Innovative achievements transform and land, provide financing and wisdom support。Support universities to introduce the establishment of an angel investment platform in the school、Related policies for the entrepreneurial investment platform,Encouraged early、Vote small、Vote Technology、Innovation。Encourage asset company、Alumni enterprises meet the development needs of Shaanxi's industrial development,Initiating the establishment of a school -owned venture capital fund,Help college students innovation and entrepreneurs。

4、Implementing innovation and entrepreneurial security and strengthening action,Comprehensive improvement of implementation effect

Guide with the needs of college students' innovation and entrepreneurship,Optimization system and mechanism,Refined supervision and implementation,Deepen the atmosphere creation,Continuously strengthen innovation and entrepreneurial security。

(11) Improve institutional mechanism,Promote multi m88 best betting website-party linkage。Establishing reform and reform of the provincial development、Education、Technology、Finance、Human Resources and Social Security、Market Supervision、State -owned Assets Supervision and other departments participated in the joint meeting system of supporting college students' innovation and entrepreneurship work,Increased innovation and entrepreneurship support for college students into the agenda,Strengthen coordination and coordination、Propaganda guidance,Carry out a special research、Regular inspection,Ensure that various policies are implemented。Improve the guarantee mechanism of supporting the support and entrepreneurial failure of college students,Exploring Establishment"School Government Enterprise" three -party college student entrepreneurial risk assistance fund,Open "College Student Venture Aid Communication",Provide entrepreneurial risk subsidy funds、Subsidy services such as commercial insurance premiums。

(12) Implementing the division of responsibilities,Strengthen supervision and inspection。All places、Each department、Each college must refine the task division of labor,Implement work responsibilities,Timely understanding the difficulties faced in the process of entrepreneurship of students、Pain point、Blocking points and urgent needs,Research and formulation of supporting policies,Promoting work implementation,Strengthening daily assessment supervision,Regularly notified the progress of work,Effectively help college students to solve practical problems。

(Thirteenth) Getting off the demonstration role,Create a good atmosphere。Increase the propaganda interpretation of college students' innovation and entrepreneurship support policies,Cultivate maker culture,Create the dare to be the first、A good environment for failed tolerance。All places、Each department、All universities must summarize it in time、Promoting the successful experience and typical cases of innovation and entrepreneurship of students,Commendation of relevant regulations in accordance with the evaluation,Commendation and reward a group of typical characters and excellent innovation and entrepreneurship of college studentsunit.

                                                                                                      The General Office of the People's Government of Shaanxi Province

                                                                               June 7, 2022


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