1. General Provisions
To ensure safe production,Strengthen the comprehensive handling capabilities of laboratory electric shock accidents,Improve quick response and coordination capabilities,Effectively protect the safety of personnel, life and property,Reduce the damage caused by electric shock to the greatest extent,Combined with reality,Specially formulated plan。
2. Organization structure and contact information
Established the Electric Shock Emergency Leading Group of the Electronics and Communications Experimental Teaching Center,The specific list is as follows
Team leader: Wang Weibin
Team member: Li Youzi、Jiaoku、Yang Bin、Fan Rong、Dou Mingying、Zhu Ying、He Xiaoqin、Zhao Xuan、Zhang Jian、Ling Qianhua、Yang Yuenger、Xun Yanli、Liu Yan、Zou Xin、Li Yinghua、Liu Yan、Xiao Qinggao、Zhang Weigang。
3. Responsibilities
The leading group for emergency response to electric shock accidents is responsible for the emergency response to sudden electric shock accidents in production。
Team leader: responsible for commanding first aid work
Team member: responsible for inspecting first aid facilities and rescuing the wounded
4. Training and drills
Organize all personnel to conduct this once a year as requiredSimulation m88 live casino and sports bettingdrill of "Emergency Response to Electric Shock Accident"。Each group is divided according to its responsibilities,Coordinate and cooperate to complete the drill。After the drill, the team leader will organize an evaluation of the effectiveness of the "emergency response",Adjust or update the "emergency response" requirements when necessary。
5. Emergency handling and working procedures
1. Preparation, maintenance and upkeep of emergency supplies
1) Preparation of emergency supplies: simple stretcher、1 emergency medicine kit (band-aid、Purple or red potion、Medical tape、Medical gauze、Medical alcohol、Scissors, etc.)
2) Emergency supplies must be fully equipped and daily management must be strengthened.
2.Emergency response
1) When a personal electric shock accident occurs,First remove the electric shock victim from the power supply。Quick first aid,The key is "fast"
2) For low voltage electric shock accident,The following methods can be used to remove the electric shock victim from the power supply
①If there is a power switch or plug near the electric shock location,You can immediately turn on the power switch or unplug the power plug,To cut off the power。
②Electrician pliers with insulated handles can be used、Ax with dry wooden handle、Dry a shovel with a wooden handle and cut off the power cord。Insulating materials such as dry wooden boards can also be inserted under the person who gets an electric shock,To isolate the power supply。
③When the electric wire is placed on the person receiving electric shock or is pressed underneath him,Dry clothes can also be used、Gloves、rope、Woodboard、Wooden sticks and other insulators are used as tools,Pull up or lift the wire,Remove the electric shock victim from the power source。Never directly pull the electrocuted person。
3. For high voltage electric shock accident,The following methods can be used to remove the electric shock victim from the power supply
1) Immediately notify the relevant departments of the power outage.
2) Put on insulating gloves,Wear insulated shoes,Use insulated tools with corresponding voltage levels to open the switches in sequence。
3) Use a high-voltage insulating pole to separate the wires on the person m88 slot machine casinowho got an electric shock.
4) If the person who gets electrocuted is not seriously injured,conscious,But a little flustered,numbness in limbs,Those who are completely weak or have been electrocuted have been unconscious for a time,But he has woken up,Those who get electrocuted should be allowed to rest quietly,Don’t move,Send to hospital after close observation。
5) If the person who gets electrocuted is seriously injured,unconscious,But the heartbeat and breathing are still there,The person who gets an electric shock should be carried to a place with clear air,Untie your clothes,Let the person who gets electrocuted lie on his back,Put soft clothes under your body,Make the head slightly lower than the shoulders,So as not to hinder breathing,If the weather is cold, please pay attention to insulation,And rushed to the hospital。If the electrocuted person is found to have difficulty breathing,Spasticity occurred,You should immediately prepare for rescue after the heart stops beating or breathing stops。
6) If the person who gets electrocuted is seriously injured,Stop breathing or heart beating or both,Rescue should be carried out immediately with mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration and external chest compression method,And sent to hospital。On the way to the hospital,Rescue should not be stopped。
7) People will experience nerve paralysis after being electrocuted、Interruption of breathing、Heart stopped beating、Appearing unconscious,Usually fake death。For the electrocuted person who faked his death,Rescue must be carried out quickly and persistently through mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration and chest compression。
8) Artificial respiration is a first aid method applied after the person who receives an electric shock stops breathing。Among various artificial respiration methods, mouth-to-mouth respiration has the best effect。
9)Before performing artificial positive respiration,The collar that hinders breathing m88 slot machine casinoshould be removed quickly from the electrocuted person、Take off your shirt and take out the food in the mouth that hinders breathing,The broken tooth that fell off、Blood clot,Mucus, etc.,So as not to block the respiratory tract,Make the electrocuted person lie on his back,And tilt the head back fully (you can drag the back of the electrocuted person’s neck with one hand),Nostrils pointed upward to facilitate smooth respiratory tract。
10) The rescuers used their hands to close the nostrils of the electrocuted person,Take a deep breath and blow into the mouth of the person who received the electric shock,Took about 2 seconds。Blow size,It should be differentiated according to different people who get electrocuted,Every time you exhale, it is advisable to make the electrocuted person’s chest slightly bulge。
11) After blowing,Leave the electrocuted person’s mouth immediately,And relax the electrocuted person’s nose,Exhale the air,Took about 3 seconds。Then repeat the blowing action。Blow evenly,Blow and exhale about 12 times per minute。After the electrocuted person has begun to breathe freely,You should also carefully observe whether breathing will stop again。If stopped again,Artificial respiration should be continued,At this time, artificial respiration should be consistent with the weak free breathing pattern of the electrocuted person。
12) If the person who received an electric shock cannot be made to open his mouth,You can switch to mouth-to-nose artificial respiration。Pinch your mouth tightly against your nose and blow air。
13) The external chest heart compression method is a first aid method after the heart of an electrocuted person stops beating
14) When doing chest compression, make the person who gets electrocuted lie on his back on a relatively solid place,The posture is the same as mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration,The rescuer kneels on the side of the electrocuted person or on both sides of the waist,Put your hands together,Place the m88 best betting websiteheel of your palm above your heart,Lower one-third to one-half of the sternum。Squeeze the heel of your palm downward (in the direction of your back) to squeeze out the blood in the heart。Adults should squeeze 3 to 5 cm,Squeeze once per second,Too fast is not effective,It is better to squeeze 60 times per minute。After squeezing, the heel of the palm quickly relaxes,Let the chest of the electrocuted person recover automatically,Blood fills the heart。The heel of the palm does not have to completely leave the chest when relaxing。
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