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Zhang Qingli: Comprehensive development negotiated democracy
2022-11-18  点击:[]

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized in the party's 20 major reports,Democratic democracy is an important form of people's democracy in the whole process,and make strategic deployment of comprehensive development negotiation democracy。Highlighting the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics,Comprehensive development of negotiation democracy,For the development of the whole process of people's democracy,Improve the people's head system as the main system,Give full play to the political advantages led by the Communist Party of China and the institutional advantage of socialism with Chinese characteristics,The wisdom and strength of the people of all ethnic groups in the whole party are condensed into the central task of the party in the new era of the new era of the new era,Comprehensive construction of socialist modernization countries,Modernization of Chinese -style modernization comprehensively promotes the great revival of the Chinese nation,It has a significant and far -reaching significance。

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Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era。The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core of the Party Central Committee develops socialist democratic politics、Strategic height of building a socialist modern country,Make a series of important deployments to the development of socialist consultation democracy。The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is proposed,Improve socialist negotiation democracy。The Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Party emphasized,Under the party's leadership,Contents with major issues of economic and social development and practical problems involving the vital interests of the masses,Extensive consultation in the whole society,Adhere to negotiation before decision -making and decision implementation。The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized,Give play to the important role of socialist negotiation democracy,Clarified the strategic tasks and basic paths of socialist negotiation of socialist negotiation in the new era。The Party Central Committee held the Central People's Congress Working Conference、Central United Front Work Conference、Central Committee of the CPPCC work meeting and other important meetings,Formulating socialist negotiation democracy、Democratic Construction of the CPPCC for Democracy、Party negotiation、Urban and rural community consultations、A series of institutional documents such as the Regulations on Political Consultation of the Communist Party of China,Promote the extensive development of negotiated democracy。General Secretary Xi Jinping made a series of important discussions on the development of socialist negotiation democracy,A series of new ideas, new ideas, new ideas and new measures proposed,With distinctive Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、China Qi Pai,It provides a fundamental follow for the development of negotiated democracy。

(1) major assertion on negotiation democracy。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Socialist negotiation democracy is an important way to realize the party's leadership,It is the party leading the people to effectively control the country、Ensure that the people's important institutional design of the people is the master of the owner,It is a unique form and unique advantage of my country's socialist democratic politics。Under the Chinese socialist system,Good discussions,The affairs of everyone are discussed by everyone,Find the largest number of conventions of the willingness and requirements of the whole society,Is the true meaning of people's democracy。People pass the election、Voting to exercise rights and internal people's internal aspects to make full negotiation before major decisions,Get consistent opinion on the common problem as possible,It is the two important forms of Chinese socialist democracy。These two forms of democracy are supplemented with each other、complement each other,Together, it constitutes the characteristics and advantages of Chinese socialist democratic politics。Democratic democracy is deeply embedded in the whole process of Chinese socialist democracy,Not only adhered to the leadership of the Communist Party of China,It also played a positive role in all aspects; not only adheres to the people's subject position,also implemented the leadership system and organizational principles of democratic centralized systems; not only adheres to the principle of people's democracy,It has implemented the requirements of unity and harmony,enriched the form of democracy,Democratic channels,Deepen the connotation of democracy。

(2) Basic qualitativeness of negotiation democracy。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,To deeply grasp that socialist negotiation democracy is the important reflection of the mass line of the Communist Party of China in the political field。The people are the focus of socialist negotiation and democracy。The process of discussing in all aspects of the people,It is to carry forward democracy、The process of brainstorming and beneficial,is unified thought、The process of condensing consensus,is scientific decision -making、The process of democratic decision -making,It is the process of realizing the people's head as the master。To be negotiated to the people、Requirements for negotiating for the m88 live casino and sports m88 online sports bettingbettingpeople,Vigorously develop grass -roots consultation democracy,Decisions involving the vital interests of the masses must fully listen to the opinions of the masses,Through various ways、At all levels、Negotiations with the masses in all aspects。

(3) Strategic tasks about negotiating democracy。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,It is necessary to effectively implement the strategic task of promoting the extensive multi -layer institutional development of negotiation democracy and democracy,Improve the negotiation democratic system,Coordinated promotion of party consultations、Government negotiation、Government negotiation、CPPCC negotiation、People's Group Consultation、Consultation of grassroots and social organizations,Improve various institutionalized negotiation platforms,Ensure that negotiation democracy can be dependent on、There are regulations to keep、There is a chapter to follow、Orderly compliance。

(4) The important role of the new type of party system and the CPPCC system of my country。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Multi -party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China,Reflects the nature of the people who are the masters of socialist democratic politics。We must focus。The Communist Party of China and the Democratic Party must work together,Persevere in the form of socialist democracy in the party、Development、Use well。The CPPCC is an important channel and a special consultation agency for socialist consultation democracy,The entire process of negotiation democracy through the function of fulfilling the function of performance,Improve political consultation、Democratic Supervision、The level of participation in politics,better condense consensus。

(5) The criteria for democracy。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Guarantee and support the people as the master,It must be implemented in national political life and social life,Ensure that the people can effectively exercise state affairs in accordance with the law、Manage the economy and cultural undertakings、The power to manage social affairs。Does the people enjoy democratic rights,It depends on whether the people have the right to vote during the election,It depends on whether the people have the right to participate in daily political life; depending on whether the people have the right to conduct democratic elections,It depends on whether the people have made democratic decisions、Democratic Management、The right to democratic supervision。The people only have the right to vote without extensive participation,The people can only be awakened when they vote、Enter the dormant period after voting,Democracy is the formalism。

(6) The institutional mechanism of negotiation democracy。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Strengthen the construction of a democratic system,In the process of developing my country's socialist democracy,To improve the negotiation democratic system and work mechanism,Forms a complete institutional program and participate in practice,Ensure that people have the right to extensive and continuous participation in daily political life。Negotiations must be really negotiated,True negotiation must be negotiated before and in decision -making,Institutional guarantee negotiation results landing。

General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on negotiation democracy,General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on negotiation democracy,Further clarified the basic qualitative of negotiation democracy in my country's political field、Status function、Target task、Implementation path、focus on focus,clearly stands on the value scale and measure of the value of democratic issues,Rich in content,Deep thoughts,It marks that our party's understanding of the laws of democratic politics has reached a new height。We must thoroughly learn about General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition,League of spiritual essence,Grasp the core essence,Grasp the implementation。

  2、Deep understanding of the advantages characteristics of my country's socialist negotiation democracy

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Develop socialist democratic politics,The key is to increase and expand our advantages and characteristics,instead of weakening and narrowing our advantages and characteristics。"Emphasize,Democratic democracy has roots in our country、Equivalence、Vitality,With a deep cultural foundation、Theoretical basis、Practical foundation、Institutional foundation,It is unique in Chinese socialist democratic politics、Unique、Unique democratic form。Comprehensive development of negotiation democracy,Must be able to grasp the advantages of this democratic form with Chinese characteristics、Persevere、Development、Use well。

(1) Personal contact with the people with the people。Serving the people wholeheartedly,Always represent the fundamental interests of the broadest people,It is an important prerequisite and foundation for us to implement and develop democracy。The process of negotiation,It is the process of maintaining close contact with the people,It is widely listened to various sounds、Fully absorbing the process of good opinions and suggestions,It is a process that allows the people to understand and accept the party's political claims and route policies,so,All work deployment and work arrangements,All from the people,All formulated and implemented for the interests of the people,All support and support the people。

(2) Promote scientific decision -making democratic decision -making。major issues around reform, development, stability, and stability, especially the problem of the vital interests of the people,Through various channels、Various channels、Widely negotiated in various ways,Channels that can unblock various interests and demands to enter the m88 best betting websitem88 online sports bettingdecision -making procedure,wide open words、Guangji Zhongzhi、Guangqiu good strategy,Make the party and the government's decision -making and work better.、Combat actual,The party's theory and route policy and policies are more thorough、It is more powerful。

(3) Broadly condensed the consensus of the whole society。Democratic democracy insist on seeking common ground while shelving differences、Gathering Tomber、Certainly tolerance,Contains cooperation、Participate、The spirit of negotiation,Both reflect the general wishes of most people,Reasonable propositions of a few people,Deepen understanding in negotiation、Resolve contradictions、Unified Thought、Promoting consensus,Find the largest number of conventions of the willingness and requirements of the whole society,Effectively promote political parties、National relations、Religious Relations、Class Relationship、Harmony development at home and abroad,It is an effective form of democratic democracy that unite and consolidate the people of all ethnic groups across the country。

(4) Guarantee the orderly political participation of the people。Democratic democracy through democratic elections、Democratic consultation、Democratic Decision、Democratic Management、Democratic Supervision In the whole process of people's democracy,The main body of the negotiation covers all parties、All groups、All ethnic groups、All levels、People from all walks of life,things involved in the interests of the people of all ethnic groups in the country,It is widely negotiated in all people and the whole society; things involved in the interests of a local people,widely negotiated among the people in this place; involved the interests of the masses、Things of the interests of specific masses,Wide negotiation among these people; things involved in the interests of the grassroots people,Broadly negotiated among the grassroots people。This makes the people's heads as the master、Reality is implemented in the national political life and social life,Ensure that the people enjoy extensive democratic rights in accordance with the law。

(5) Strengthen the restriction and supervision of power。Democracy through negotiation,The party and the government are before and in the process of decision -making,Listen to various opinions, suggestions, and even criticize,Timely discover the contradiction problems,Promoting the openness of power operation、Standardized,Let the people supervise the power,Let power run in the sun,A mechanism of formulating and correcting errors and errors,Make the people's democratic supervision rights get the full chain、Comprehensive、Full coverage。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The form of democracy is rich and diverse,Can't stick to stereotypes,Not to mention that there are only one decentralized criterion。"" Only the fundamental soil、The system of drawing abundant nutrients,Only the most reliable、Also use the most。"For more than 70 years founded by New China,​​Our party group leads the people to carry out the socialist revolution、Construction、In the historical process of reform,Always maintain political sober,Not arrogant and thin,Don’t move to copy,Don't rush to find it,Self -stringing,Consciously combine the basic principles of Marxism with the specific actual situation of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture,Continuous practice、Explore innovation,Create and develop socialist consultation democracy with distinctive characteristics and unique advantages。This form of democracy "" can widely achieve the maximum consensus of decision -making and work,Effectively overcoming the disadvantages of the party and the interest group competing for their own interests or even the disadvantages of each other.,Effectively overcome different political forces to maintain and strive for their own interests、Disads the disadvantages of rejection; the mechanism of discovery and correction errors and errors can be widely formed,Effectively overcome the situation in the decision -making unknown、The disadvantages of self -righteousness; the mechanism for the people to participate in all levels of management and governance can be widely formed,Effectively overcome the people cannot express the people in national political life and social governance、The disadvantages that are difficult to participate; the wisdom and strength of the whole society can widely condense the wisdom and strength of the whole society to promote reform and development,Effectively overcome various policies and work consensus、Disads that cannot be implemented "。This is emphasizing competitiveness with Western election democracy、confrontation、exclusiveness leads to "the western chaos",Some countries blindly copied Western democracy, causing soil and water to be dissatisfied、Social turmoil、National split、Economic decline,A clear contrast。Proof of facts,Democratic democracy is in line with China's national conditions,With unique advantages,enriched the implementation form of human democracy,provided a Chinese plan for the development of human political civilization、Contributed to Chinese wisdom。

  Three, profound grasp of the key tasks of comprehensive development and negotiation democracy

Comprehensive development of negotiation democracy,The key is to implement the concept and requirements of people's democracy in the process of development,Effectively promote the development of multi -layer institutionalization of negotiation democracy and democracy。

(1) Improve the negotiated democratic system。Socialist negotiation democracy is an organic whole,It should be coordinated to promote party consultation、Government negotiation、Government negotiation、CPPCC negotiation、People's Group Consultation、Consultation of grassroots and social m88 live casino and sports m88 online bettingbettingorganizations,Highlighting work focus,Form an overall performance。Further strengthening party consultation,Adhere to and improve the multi -party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China,Improve mutual supervision, especially the Chinese Communist Party consciously accept supervision、Special supervision and other mechanisms for implementing the implementation of major decision -making deployment and implementation,Improve the Central Committee of the Democratic Party directly proposes to the CPC Central Committee,Strengthening the construction of a political party negotiation guarantee mechanism。Actively carry out negotiations of the people's congress,In -depth negotiations in legislative work and negotiations in the process of performing their duties,Encourage the grassroots people's congress to conduct consultations in accordance with the law during the performance of their duties。Promoting government consultation solidly,Explore and formulate and announce the directory of negotiation items,Enhance the broad nature of government consultation,Improve the government negotiation mechanism。Further improve the CPPCC negotiation,Through the entire process of negotiating democracy through the function of performing the function,Leading ideological and political leadership、Broadly condensed consensus as a working center link,Constantly improve the level of CPPCC negotiation。Careful do a good job of people's group consultation,Improve the working mechanism of people's group participation in various channels for negotiation,Improve people's group directly contact the masses' work mechanism,better organization and representatives contacted the masses to participate in public affairs。Vigorously promote grass -roots consultations,Establish and improve the coordination mechanism of grass -roots negotiation democratic construction,better solve the problem of the people's urgency and anxiety。Explore the negotiation of social organizations,Adhere to the party's leadership and government to manage according to law,Improve the working mechanism and communication channels connected to related social organizations,Guide social organizations to develop in an orderly manner,better serving society and the masses。

(2) Promote the construction of negotiated democratic system and mechanism。Improve the system of negotiating democratic work system,According to the advantages of different negotiation channels,Classification to form institutional specifications、Implementation steps and work rules,What is clear for negotiation、Who negotiate with、How to negotiate、How to use negotiated results, etc.。According to science and reason、Specification order、Easy and easy to go、Democratic concentration requirements,Specifications to formulate a negotiation plan、Clearly negotiated topics and content、Determine the negotiation person、Carrying out negotiation activities、The use of negotiated results and feedback mechanisms。Significant negotiation rules,Set the interactive link,Let different views fully express and communicate。

(3) Improve various negotiation platforms。Further establish a sound proposal、Meeting、Discussion、Research、Hearing、Public announcement、Evaluation、Consultation、Network and other negotiation methods,Build dialogue communication with actual actual、Talking about communication platform。Establish a sound decision -making consultation system,Democratic hearing before perfect decision -making、Democratic talks、Democratic review, etc.,Broaden social sentiment and public opinion reflect channels,Improve method based on the establishment of public participation policy evaluation based on the Internet platform,Absorb the public, especially the stakeholders, participate in decision -making,Absorption of experts and scholars、Think tank agencies conduct decision consultation。Improve the system of grass -roots organizations to contact the masses,Strengthen negotiation consultation,Do a good job of getting in love、Upload work,Make sure the people manage their own affairs in accordance with the law。

(4) Give full play to the role of the CPPCC special consultation agency。Improve the system of the party's comprehensive leadership of the CPPCC,Adhere to the party's leadership、United Front、Consultation Democratic organic combination,Persist in carrying forward democracy and enhance unity and penetration、Jianzhengzheng and condense consensus two -way force,Strengthen the institutionalization of the special consultation agency、Standardized、programmatic and other functions,Improve the mechanism for the effective performance of democratic parties and non -parties in the CPPCC,Expansion platforms and channels for expansion of different opinions and exchanges,Broadly condensed consensus level、The opinion is fully expressed、Broadly condensed consensus level。Improve the democratic supervision mechanism of the CPPCC,Give play to the role of negotiated supervision,Promoting the decision -making deployment of the Party Central Committee for launch,。Establishing a membership mechanism for the connection between members to contact the people,Timely reflect the opinions and suggestions of the masses,In -depth publicity of the party and the country's policy,Assist the party and the government to coordinate the relationship、Streaming Emotions、Resolve contradictions。

  4. Strengthen the party's leadership of negotiated democracy

Comprehensive development of negotiation democracy,It must be deeply understood the decisive significance of the "two establishment",Continuously enhance the "Four Consciousness"、Firm "Four Confidence"、To achieve "two maintenance",Give full play to the overall situation of the party、Coordinate the core role of the leadership of all parties,Always adhere to the party's leadership、The people are the master、Organic unity of the country according to law,Careful implementation of democratic centralized system,Constantly improving the quality and level of negotiation democracy。

(1) Attach great importance to negotiating democracy。Party committees at all levels must deeply understand the essence of the whole process of people's democracy is the essential requirements of socialist democracy,Democratic democracy is an important form of people's democracy in the whole process,Highlighting the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics,Be alert and prevent so -called "constitutional government" in the West、Multi -party turns governing、"Three Power Dingli" and other political trends such as the erosion effect。Respect the pioneering spirit of the masses,Rely on the people to promote negotiation democracy。Adhere to the unity of democracy under the guidance of concentration and concentration of democracy,Ensure that negotiation is carried out in accordance with the law、Perform in an orderly manner,Prevent negotiation and not decide、Decisive、line without fruit。Incorporate the construction of negotiated democracy into the overall work deployment and important discussion schedule of the party committee,Further improve the topic of negotiation issues、Consultation activity organization、The results of the negotiated results adopt the implementation and feedback mechanism,Make sure to negotiate democratic effectiveness。Leading cadres at all levels must take the lead in practicing practice of democracy,Familiar with the work method of negotiating democracy,Grasp the rules of negotiation democracy,Really through negotiation methods、Delivery、Emotional、Unity。

(2) Insist on negotiation before decision -making and decision implementation。Party committees at all levels must be based on annual work focus,Investigation and research、Formulate an annual negotiation plan for extensive solicitation of opinions,Organic arrangements for negotiation activities,For matters that need to be negotiated with clear specifications must be submitted after negotiation,Permination of negotiated democratic construction in various fields,Consultation as a scientific decision、Must -pass procedures for democratic decision -making。Under the party's leadership,The main content of the major issues of economic and social development and the actual problems involving the vital interests of the masses is the main content.,Decisions and adjust decision -making and work according to the opinions and suggestions of various aspects,Make decisions and work better.、Combat actual。

(3) Cultivate negotiated democratic culture。Inherit the Chinese nation compatibility and accumulation、Find Outstanding Political Culture and other excellent political culture,Promote the fine tradition of our party's "unity -criticism -unity",Cultivation of negotiated democratic culture that is compatible with the central task of the party in the new era of the new era。Encourage and support the truth、Jian 诤,Promote the full expression and in -depth communication of different ideological views,To respect each other、Equal negotiation without imposing in people,Follow the rules、Orderly negotiate without talking about each word,Certainly tolerance、Sincerely negotiate without biased paranoia,Formation of both what you want、Expressing your own opinion,Reasonableness、A good negotiation atmosphere of legal chapter。

(4) Create good conditions for the construction of negotiated democracy。Establish and improve the unified leadership of the party committee、The division of all parties is responsible、Democratic work pattern actively participated in the public。Improve the democratic system within the party,Democracy driven by democracy within the party。Promote negotiation democratic theory into the party school、Entering Cadre Training College,Carry out the training of negotiated democracy,Enhance the consciousness and negotiation ability of party members and cadres, especially leading cadres。Research on Democratic theory of Democratic Democracy,Continuously enrich and develop socialist negotiation democratic theoretical system。Strengthen the correct public opinion guidance,Democracy of Democratic Democratic Knowledge,Publicity and negotiation Democratic theory and practice,Establish a typical example of negotiation democracy,Give full play to the role of demonstration and leading function。


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