He Lifeng: High -quality development is the primary task for comprehensively building a socialist modern country
General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized in the party's 20 major reports,"High -quality development is the primary task for comprehensively building a socialist modern country。Development is the first priority of the party's ruling country。There is no solid material technical basis,It is impossible to build a socialist modern power。"my country's economy has shifted to a high -quality development stage,Economic and social development must take high -quality development as the theme。Promoting high -quality development is to follow the laws of economic development、The inevitable requirements of maintaining sustainable and healthy development of the economy,It is a change in the main contradictions in our society、The inevitable requirements of solving the problem of inadequate development of development imbalance,It is effectively preventing and resolving various major risk challenges、The inevitable requirements of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese -style modernization。In a comprehensive construction of a socialist modernization country、Entering the new journey to the second century -old target,We must carefully study and understand the profound connotation and practical requirements of high -quality development,Comprehensive implementation of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics,firmly uniformly uniformly unified the mind and action to the decision -making deployment of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,Effectively implement the requirements of promoting high -quality development into the entire process of economic and social development。
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Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core to unite the people of the whole party and the people of the country to adhere to the new development concept,Focus on promoting the quality change of economic development、Efficiency change、Power change,Actively and actively respond to the new risks and new challenges brought by the century -long change in the world.,solved many development problems that have not been solved for a long time,Tailor has become a lot of long -term things that are related to long -term,National economic strength、Technology strength、Comprehensive national strength and international influence all jump to a large step。
(1) Innovation and improving macroeconomic governance,A sharp rise in economic strength。Facing the new features of the complex and severe international environment and economic operation,Persist in the general tone of the work of steady progress,Adhere to efficiently coordinating new crown pneumonia epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development,Strengthen the cross -cyclical design and reverse cyclical adjustment of economic policies,Not only maintains a reasonable growth of economic development,It has also achieved effective effective improvement。Since 2013,my country's economy has achieved an average annual high -speed growth of 6.6%,Economic growth is the forefront of the world's major economies,Become the main contributor to the growth of world economic growth; the total economic volume increased from 53.9 trillion yuan in 2012 to 11.44 trillion yuan in 2021,The proportion of the world economy has increased from 11.3%of the same period to 18.5%; the per capita GDP is equivalent to the US dollar from $ 6301 to $ 12556,Keep up and exceed the global average。The level of price level is stable,New employment in cities and towns exceeds 130 million people,Maintaining basic balance in international revenue and expenditure。my country as the second largest economy in the world、The second largest consumer market、The largest country in manufacturing、The largest country of goods trade、The status of the largest country of foreign exchange reserves to further consolidate and improve。
(2) Adhering to innovation -driven development,Full construction results of innovative countries。In -depth implementation of innovation -driven development strategy,The ratio of R & D investment to the whole society has increased from 1.91%in 2012 to 2.44%in 2021,The accumulation of scientific and technological strength is moving to the leap in quality,Breakthrough from point to the system capacity improvement,Global Innovation Index Ranking has increased from 34th to 11th in 2022。oscillating oscillation at neutralized、Iron base superconducting、A group of major original results in the cutting -edge directions of brain science,"Tianwen No. 1" detector successfully landed on Mars,Chinese people enter their own space station for the first time,"Struggler" Quanhai Deep -loading submersible successfully completed the 10,000 -meter sea test,Beidou Navigation Global Group Network,Superconducting quantum computing prototype "Zu Chongzhi" successfully came out,The independent third -generation nuclear power unit "Hualong No. 1" is put into commercial operation,"Deep Sea No. 1" ultra -deep -water gas field successfully put into production。National strategic technology power is continuously strengthened,International Science and Technology Innovation Center、Comprehensive National Science Center Innovation Energy Speed continuous improvement,Beijing、Shanghai、The Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area ranks among the top 10 in the global technology cluster。New generation information technology、Biotechnology、High -end equipment、Green Environmental Protection and other strategic m88 slot machine casinoemerging m88 best betting websiteindustries development and growth,Cloud computing、Big Data、Blockchain、Digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and deep integration of traditional industries。
(3) Continue optimizing the economic structure,Development coordination is significantly enhanced。The pace of industrial transformation and upgrading accelerates,The total national food output has been maintained at 1.3 trillion kg of consecutive years for 7 consecutive years,Industrialization and informatization、Acceleration of the integration and development process of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries,The added value of the manufacturing industry ranks first in the world,The value -added of the service industry accounted for the proportion of GDP from 45.5%in 2012 to 53.3%in 2021。Modern infrastructure network continues to improve,Build the world's most modern railway network and the most developed high -speed rail network,Building 5G base stations accounted for more than 60%of the world's total。Regional development achievement brilliant,Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei Coordinated Development、Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt、Construction of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area、The integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta、The major strategy of major strategies such as ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin is implemented steadily,East and Middle、GDP per capita region in the west is 1.69 in 2012, respectively、1.87 drops to 1.53 in 2021、1.68。The strategy of rural revitalization strategy is fully implemented,The ratio of the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents has been reduced from 2.88: 1 to 2.5: 1,Maintain a good development momentum in the rural rich industry。People -centered new urbanization in -depth advancement,Urbanization rate of resident population increases from 53.1%to 64.7%。
(4) Comprehensively deepen reform and opening up,Development power vitality competes out、Fully surge。Basic institutional framework in each field is basically established,Historical changes in many fields、Systematic remodeling、Public Reconstruction。The construction of a high -standard market system is steadily advanced,Active progress has been made in the construction of property rights protection and factor marketing。Continue to deepen simplified administration and decentralization、Binding of decentralization、Optimized service reform,Marketing rule of law international business environment accelerates the formation,The construction of a unified market in the country is accelerated。The results of the "Belt and Road" co -construction are abundant,Comprehensive and high -level open economy accelerates the formation。The construction of the Free Trade Zone and Hainan Free Trade Port boomed,my country has become the main trading partner of more than 140 countries and regions。As of October 2022,China -EU trains have accumulated 61,000 columns,Has reached 24 countries in Europe、204 cities。Actively participate in global economic governance,"Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement" (RCEP) takes effect,contributed Chinese wisdom and Chinese power to world peace and development。
(5) Work hard to build a beautiful China,Ecological environmental protection is historic、turning sex、Global change。The concept of "Green Water and Qingshan is Jinshan Yinshan" deeply rooted in people's hearts,The total energy consumption intensity of the domestic GDP decreases by 26.2%,Blue Sky、Bishui、Pure Land Defense War achieved major strategic results,Significant decrease in heavy pollution weather,The quality of water environment has improved significantly,The soil environmental risk is effectively controlled。Landscape Forest Lake Cao Sand Integration Protection and System Governance Coordinating Promotion,River long lake long system and wetland protection system is gradually implemented,The quality and stability of the ecosystem are continuously improved。Make "strive to achieve carbon peaks in 2030、The solemn commitment of carbon neutrality "in 2060,Carbon Dafeng carbon neutral and work steadily and orderly advance,Energy cleaning and low -carbon transformation accelerate,Economic and Social Development Comprehensive Green Transformation has taken a new step。
(6) Continue to enhance the well -being of people's livelihood,The people get the feeling、Happiness sensation、The sense of security is more fulfilling、More secure、More sustainable。Winning the largest scale in human history、The strongest strength、The best results of the results of the best results,The absolute poverty problem that has plagued the Chinese nation for thousands of years has been solved historically。Persist in the people first、Life first,Anti -hit new crown pneumonia's epidemic achieves major strategic results。Per capita disposable income growth rate of residents is basically synchronized with economic growth,The size of the middle income group exceeds 400 million people。The level of equalization of basic public services continues to increase,Nine -year compulsory education consolidation rate in 2021 reached 95.4%,3.6 percentage points increased from 2012,Higher education enters the popular stage。Steady Promotion of Healthy China Construction,The ability to deal with emergencies has greatly improved,Multi -level medical service system is more sound。Build the world's largest social security network,The number of basic pension insurance insured increased from 790 million to 1.04 billion,The number of basic medical insurance insured increased from 540 million to 1.36 billion。Cumulative construction of various types of affordable housing and shed reform houses more than 80 million sets,m88 online bettingm88 slot machine casinoMore than 200 million people in difficult people have improved housing conditions。
(7) Coordinated development and safety,Safety and guarantee capabilities have been continuously improved。Grain safety is strongly guaranteed。Perseverance of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land red line,Accelerate the core technology of the source of the source source,Grain production, purchase and storage and sales system is constantly improving,Realize the basic self -sufficient grain、Absolute safety of rations。Energy supply guarantee capacity continues to improve。The supply and marketing system of coal, electricity, oil and gas production is established and improved,The production capacity of multiple energy varieties ranks first in the world,Wind power、Solar energy、Hydropower、The scale of nuclear power installation is maintained in the world,The ability to independently guarantee the lack of mineral resources is further enhanced。Industrial Chain Supply Chain Autonomous and Control capabilities are continuously enhanced。Starting to open up the economic cycle,Work hard to stabilize the chain and strong chain、Make up chain extension chain,Keep running smoothly in key industries and key areas,commodity、Raw materials to keep the price and price of stability strong and orderly,Technical innovation momentum is continuously enhanced,The toughness of the supply chain of the industrial chain continues to increase。
2. Important experience to promote high -quality development
In the practice of promoting high -quality development in the 10 years of the new era,Forming and accumulating a lot of precious historical experience,It mainly includes the following aspects。
(1) We must adhere to the party's comprehensive leadership of economic work。The leadership of the Communist Party of China is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics,is the biggest advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The reason why my country can overcome one after another risk challenge,Promote the comprehensive improvement of the quality and efficiency of economic development,Continuing the "two major miracles" of the rapid development of the economy and the long -term stability of society,The most fundamental reason is that there are the helm of the Party Central Committee of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,There are Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideological science guidance。China's economy is like a giant wheel,The larger the volume、The larger the wind and waves,The more important to the helm; the more complicated the situation、The task is arduous,The more the "Dinghai God Needle" role of the party's leadership, the more。New journey,We must resolutely defend the "two establishment",Resolutely achieve "two maintenance",Ensure that the implementation of the party's central strategic decision -making is not biased、Unchanged、Don't go to the way,No discouragement,Firmly and effectively complete the goals and tasks to promote high -quality development。
(II) must adhere to the people -centered。Promoting the well -being of people's livelihood is the fundamental purpose of development,The people's longing for a better life is our goal。With the transformation of the main contradictions in our society,The people's longing for a better life is even stronger,Promote high -quality development,From "Is there" to "OK"。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core clearly proposes to adhere to the people -centered development idea,Enhance people's well -being、Promote the comprehensive development of people、Steady forward in the direction of common prosperity as the starting point and end point of economic development。New journey,It is necessary to grasp the people's most concerned, most direct and most realistic interests,Focusing on the shortcomings of people's livelihood、Do a good job of people's livelihood,Make the results of development more fair and benefit all the people。
(3) must persist in complete、Accurate、Comprehensively implement the new development concept。The concept is the pioneer of action,Development concept fundamentally determines the development method and effectiveness,High -quality development is the development of reflecting the new development concept。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core will make timely adjustments to the development concept and ideas,Put forward innovation、Coordination、Green、Open、New development concept of shared,Clarifying the guidance principles of my country's modernization,strongly guided my country's new development practice。Only complete and accurately implement the new development concept,can effectively solve a series of structural nature、Periodic、Institutional Questions,Only effective impact on the outside,Constantly improving the quality and efficiency of development,Maintain the economy stable, healthy and sustainable development。New journey,We must strive to achieve innovation and become the first motivation、Coordination becomes endogenous features、Green becomes a common form、Opening becomes the way to become necessary、Sharing becomes the development of the fundamental purpose。
(4) It must adhere to the problem -oriented and target -oriented。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core insists on solving the actual problem as a breakthrough to open the work situation,Go to the question,Take the goal,Perform new development concepts more accurately,In -depth promotion of new and old kinetic energy conversion、Adjustment of the development pattern、Social structure changes,Promote my country's economy towards higher quality、More efficient、More fair、More sustainable、More secure development。New m88 online bettingjourney,We must adhere m88 online bettingto the first priority of development,Grabbing the problem of unbalanced and inadequate development problems,Starting for a shortcomings、Strong and weak items、Solid bottom board、Yang's advantages,Efforts to achieve various goals and tasks。
(5) We must persist。Reform and opening up is a key trick to determine the future destiny of contemporary China,Innovation is the first motivation to lead development。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core insists on coordinating two domestic and international overall situations,Highlighting the comprehensive deepening reform,Focus on building a new open economy system,In -depth implementation of innovation -driven development strategy,blocking point of blocking economic cycle、Card points are constantly broken,The vitality of economic development has increased significantly、Continuous release of power。New journey,We must persist in pioneering innovation,Adhere to the direction of the reform of the socialist market economy,Adhere to high levels of openness,Correctly handle domestic cycle and international cycle、Relationship between self -reliance and open cooperation,Continuous liberation and development of social productivity,Realize a new leap from the economy from large to strong。
(6) We must adhere to coordinated development and safety。Safety is a prerequisite for development,Development is a security guarantee。Coordinated development and security,Enhance the consciousness of worry,To be safe and dangerous,It is a major principle of our party's governance of the country。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core adheres to the overall national security outlook,Deep and complex changes to deal with the situation at home and abroad calmly,Efforts to solve various contradictions and problems,Safety guarantee capabilities for development continues to improve。New journey,Steady evolution of the world's 100 years of unreasonable changes,The environment facing my country's development is more complicated and severe,You must persist in the bottom line thinking,Promote the modernization of the national security system and capacity,Effectively prevent and resolve various risk challenges,High -quality development and high -level safety benign interaction,Ensure that the successful construction of a socialist modern country is promoted smoothly。
3、Adhere to the theme of promoting high -quality development to implement various economic work
In the next 5 years, it will be a critical period for comprehensively building a socialist modernization state.,The 20th National Congress of the Party to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern、Popularized to promote high -quality development to make strategic deployment,We need to implement it carefully。Key to do the following aspects。
(1) Focus on building a new development pattern。The implementation of the implementation of the strategy of expanding the domestic demand and deepening the supply -side structural reform organically combined,Enhance the vitality and reliability of domestic large cycles。Persist in expanding the strategic base point of domestic demand,Enhance the basic role of consumption on the basic role of economic development and the key role of investment in optimizing the supply structure,Accelerate the formation of a strong domestic market。Deepen the supply -side structural reform,The quality of the supply system is improving、Unblocking the economic cycle more effort,Demand traction supply、higher level dynamic balance of supply creation demand。Efforts to stabilize external needs while actively expanding domestic demand,Improve international circulation quality and level。
(2) effort。In -depth implementation of science and education strategy、Talent Strategy、Innovation -driven development strategy,Promoting Education Priority Development、Technology self -reliance、Talent Leading Drive。Further strengthening basic research、Application research and technological achievements conversion,Resolutely win the key core technology tackling battle。Strengthening the technological innovation system protection,Optimize corporate innovation ecology and incentive guidance mechanism,Moderate advanced layout of major national technology infrastructure,Accelerate the construction of a high -level innovation platform,Create regional innovation high ground。Continuous optimization of labor、Capital、Land、Resources and other production factor allocation,Constantly improve the full factor productivity,Forms a high -quality and efficient modern industrial system、Multi -level innovation system,Open a new field of new fields for development,Shape the new advantage of development new kinetic energy。
(3) Focus on improving the toughness and security level of the industrial chain supply chain。Putting the toughness and competitiveness of enhancing the industrial chain in a more important position,Efforts to create autonomous controllable、Security and reliable industrial chain supply chain。In -depth implementation,Accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing clusters,Smart intelligent manufacturing、Life Health、New materials and other strategic emerging industries,bigger and stronger to make the best digital economy,In -depth promotion of the digital transformation of traditional industries and the development of digital industry innovation。Implement the most stringent arable land protection system,Adhere to agricultural technology self -reliance,Consolidate the foundation of food stable production,Guarantee national food security。Continuously and develop oil、Natural Gas、Coal、New energy supply storage system for energy such as power and other energy,Guarantee energy and strategic mineral resources security。
(4) Focusing on promoting the integration of urban and rural integration and coordinated regional m88 sports bettingdevelopment。Comprehensive m88 best betting websiteimplementation of rural revitalization strategy,Accelerate the construction of a modern agricultural industry system、Production system、Business System,Accelerate the modernization of agricultural and rural areas。Promote the new type of urbanization with human -based people,Accelerate the citizen of agricultural transfer population,Optimized urbanization space layout,Further improve the urban and rural integration development system and mechanism。In -depth implementation of regional coordinated development strategies、Regional major strategy、The main functional area strategy,Build an advantage to complement each other、High -quality development regional economic layout and land and space system。Promoting Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei Coordinated Development、Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt、Construction of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area、The integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta,Promote the ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin。Increase efforts to support the development of special type areas,Promote relative balance in development。
(5) Focusing on building a high -level socialist market economy system。Adhere to "Two Never Shake",Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation,better play the role of the government,Create a good policy and institutional environment,Create a good policy and institutional environment,Promoting the development of the private economy,Support the development of small and medium -sized enterprises,Let the state -owned enterprise dare to do it、Dare to break the private enterprise、Dare to vote for foreign companies。Deepen the reform of the "decentralization service",Create marketization、rule of law、international first -class business environment。Construction high -standard market system,Deepen the market -oriented reform of factor,Accelerate the establishment of high efficiency specifications、Fair competition、Full and open national unified market。Promoting energy、Railway、Telecom、Public cause and other industries in the competitive link marketization reform。Set "traffic lights" for capital,Strengthen effective supervision of capital,Standardize and guide the healthy development of capital。
(6) Focus on promoting high levels of opening to the public。Continue deepening products、Service、Funds、Talent and other elements flowing open,Steady expansion of rules、Regulations、Management、Standard and other institutions open,Relying on my country's oversized market advantage,Attract global resource elements。Promote the optimization upgrade of goods trade,Innovation service trade development mechanism,Implementation of the Pilot Zone to improve the strategy,Accelerate the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port,Support cross -border e -commerce、Overseas Warehouse and other development,Increase attracting foreign investment,Promote the implementation of major foreign projects,Continue to improve the foreign -funded security review mechanism,Deepen bilateral、Multilateral、Regional cooperation,Promote the high -quality development of the "Belt and Road" for co -construction,Build mutually beneficial and win -win、Multiple balance、Safe and efficient open economic system。
(7) Efforts to promote green low -carbon development。Treatment of development and carbon reduction relationship,Coordinated and orderly promotes carbon peak work,Implement the carbon neutralization action plan,Improve the total energy consumption and strength regulation,Vigorously promote the clean and efficient use of coal cleaning and efficiently,Accelerate the planning and construction of a new energy supply and consumption system。Improve green low -carbon circular development economic system,Promoting the full green transformation of economic and social development,Promote the industrial structure、Energy structure、Transportation structure and other adjustments and optimization,Implement a comprehensive saving strategy,Promote green consumption,Promoting the formation of green and low -carbon production methods and lifestyles。Adhere to the integrated protection and system governance of landscapes, forests, lakes, grass and sand,Accelerate the protection and repair of important ecosystems,Implementation of major projects for biological diversity protection。In -depth promotion of environmental pollution prevention,Improve the modern environmental governance system。
(8) Efforts to improve the quality of people's life。Perseverance to do your best、Fair and unified,Strengthen inclusiveness、Basic、Fundamental people's livelihood construction。Implementing employment priority strategy,Expand the employment capacity,Improve employment quality。Promote common prosperity in high -quality development,Increase income of low income,Expand the middle income group,Promotion opportunities fair。Significant coverage of the whole people、Coordinated urban and rural、Fair and unified、Safety specification、Sustainable multi -level social security system。Accelerate the construction of a high -quality education system and a full -scale full -cycle health system,Accelerate the high -quality balanced development of compulsory education and the integration of urban and rural areas,Improve the public health system。Implementation of active response to the national strategy of population aging,Promote long -term balanced development。