The longest cross -sea bridge、The largest 5G network、The most advanced high -speed railway、Far -range quantum communication ... For the decade in the new era，Historical occurrence of scientific and technological innovation in my country、Publicity、major changes in the pattern，Global Innovation Index Ranking has risen from 34th in 2012 to the eleventh in 2022，Successfully entered the ranks of innovative countries。

Being up to comprehensively build a new national journey of socialist modernization、Entering the second century -old struggle target，Technology、Talent、The strategic significance of innovation is increased to a new height。

March 5 this year，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when participating in the first session of the 14th National People's Congress Jiangsu delegation: "Accelerate the realization of high -level technology independence and self -reliance，The only way to promote high -quality development。"" Can we build a socialist modern power country as scheduled，Key depends on technology self -reliance。”

The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposes: "You must adhere to technology as the first productive force、Talent is the first resource、Innovation is the first power，In -depth implementation of science and education strategy、Talent Strategy、Innovation -driven development strategy，Open a new field of new fields for development，Continuously shaping the new advantage of new kinetic energy。”

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Party Central Grade Great with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core、Find the whole game、Grasp the fundamental，Make a major strategic choice of "must take innovation as the first driving force leading development"，Implementation of innovation -driven development strategy，Adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of my country's modern construction，Self -reliance of technology as a strategic support for national development，A step out of talent、Technology Qiang，To the industry strong、Economy strong、National Strong Development Road。

Innovative practice in the decade in the new era，Zhao Show for the future。

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"The most essential feature of building a new development pattern is to achieve high -level independence and self -reliance"

The high -end manufacturing base of Fangshan Park, Zhongguancun, Zhongguancun in the early summer，A busy scene: The production assembly of no one fire helicopter is in full swing，Unmanned cars shuttle in the park，External wall cleaning robots are conducting scene tests ...

Beijing Zhongguan Village，The lively epitome of innovation and development，Countless "first" was born here。

September 30, 2013，The Political Bureau of the Eighteenth CPC Central Committee collectively learned for the first time out of Zhongnanhai，moved "classroom" to Zhongguancun。General Secretary Xi Jinping deeply expounded the innovation -driven development strategy determined by the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Emphasize "the popularization of science and technology，Science and Technology is strong, but the country is strong "。

This is the tide head of the standing era、In -depth research and judgment of the pulse of the times。

High -speed driving for decades，China Giant Wheels come to the Historical Pass -the total economic volume jumps in the second in the world，But the innovation ability is not strong，Become this big "Achilles"。

"Leading and driving development through innovation has become an urgent requirement of my country's development。"" Catch the innovation，I seized the ‘Niu Nose’。”

This is an accurate change、Scientific strain、The profound plan for active change。

Look at the global，The haze of the international financial crisis is not scattered，Economic globalization encounters inverse flow，The world is in great development, big change, big adjustment。View domestic，my country's development has entered strategic opportunities and risk challenges、Unsure that it is difficult to predict that the number of factors will increase。Examine trends，A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes in the ascendant，Global Innovation Layout、Global economic structure accelerates reconstruction。

"Can't innovate，Innovation is slow, it won't work。If we do not know the change、No change、No change，It may fall into strategic passive，Missing development opportunities，Even missing a whole era。”

This is firm historical self -confidence、Grasp the profound self -alert of history and initiative。

2013，General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over the ninth collective study of the Political Bureau of the Eighteenth CPC Central Committee, emphasizing: "The new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change will accelerate the transformation of economic development in my country，It provides a rare major opportunity for us to implement the innovation -driven development strategy。Opportunity is fleeting a little vertical，Having caught up is the opportunity，Can't catch it is a challenge。”

2018，General Secretary Xi Jinping mentioned the "historical intercourse period" problem at the academician conference of the two hospitals，Emphasized that this is "a thousand years of historical opportunities"，It is also "the severe challenge of the gap wide" - "Some historic intercourse periods may generate the same frequency resonance，Some historic intercourse periods may also pass by。”

World changes, changes in the times, changes in history.

The situation is forced, the challenge is forced, and the mission is forced.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core is far -sighted、Lift the flag orientation，Place innovation at the core position of the country's overall situation，Completed the top -level design and system planning of the innovation -driven development strategy，Formulated a series of foundations、Long -term policy，Promoting my country's strategic goal to build a world science and technology power steadily。

Examination from China to attending important conferences，From the collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China，General Secretary Xi Jinping always cares about the goals and directions of innovative development —

"Technology is the foundation of the country's prosperity，Innovation is the soul of national progress。"" Technology competition is like short track speed skating，We are accelerating，People are also accelerating，Finally, who depends on who is faster、Who's speed is more continuous。”

Good "first chess"，Practice "Killer"，Breakthrough "Unmanned Land"，Holding "Bull Nose"，Breakthrough "Unmanned Land"，Remove the "Fence Wall"。General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized，It is the path and key of scientific and technological innovation -

"To strengthen basic research" "" To twist the technical innovation of the strategic base point，Mastering more key core technologies "" The results of major scientific and technological innovation are the heavy equipment of the country、Guoxi of the Country "。

Walking in a step，Burning Eyes，Yin Yinhua。Around technological innovation，General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed a series of new ideas、New point of view、New assertion、New requirements，Making forward -looking for the development of scientific and technological innovation in my country、Strategic、global planning。

Innovative China has moved forward firmly.

The 18th National Congress of the Party，Formally proposed the implementation of innovation -driven development strategies;，Put forward "Innovation、Coordination、Green、Open、Sharing "development concept; the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Proposal innovation is the first driving force to lead development;，Emphasizing the core position of adhering to innovation in the overall situation of modern construction in my country，self -reliance and self -reliance of technology as the strategic support of national development; the 20th National Congress of the Party，Proposal technology、Talent、An important judgment of the "Three First" innovation，Emphasize "the implementation of the strategy of implementing science and education and education，Strengthening modern construction talent support "。

From taking innovation as the first driving force to lead development to the strategic support of the self -reliance of science and technology as the national development，From the construction of an innovative country to the construction of a world technology power，From "three aspects" to "four aspects" ... General Secretary Xi Jinping scientifically answered why he should speed up scientific and technological innovation、What is the direction path of technological innovation、How to optimize the configuration of technological resources and other major issues，To promote historic changes in my country's science and technology industry、Getting historic achievements provides scientific guidance、Injecting a powerful power。

"Zhu Rong" explore fire、"Chang'e" to take the month、"Tianhe" traveling stars、"Struggler" 10,000 meters deep dive ... major achievements in the New Year's congratulations，China Heights of Chinese Innovation、China Deep。

Sub -"hand -torn steel"、Farter optical "Thousand Mile Eyes"、Heavier large forged welding、Fast high -speed magnetic floating traffic ... The major results of repeatedly refresh the record，Witness China's accuracy of technological innovation、China breadth。

Casting the big country's heavy weapon，China Bridge、China Port、China Nuclear Power stands East，Become a "national business card"。

Emerging industries flourish，Emerging industries flourish，Traditional Industry Transformation and Upgrade，Scientific and technological innovation is a new engine for high -quality development.。Solar photovoltaic、Solar photovoltaic、New display ... Break through with m88 online sports bettingkey M88 Online Live Casinotechnologies to promote industrial upgrading，The integration of the industrial chain and the innovation chain is more closely efficient。

Coordinated development and safety，Multiple technical routes parallel，15 new crown vaccines are approved for use。Supporting the health and safety of the people、Energy Security、Grain safety ... Scientific and technological innovation has become an important starting point。

A group of sets of data，Labels The innovative ability of continuous jumping: During ten years，Funding expenditures for the whole society increased from 1 trillion yuan in 2012 to more than 3 trillion yuan in 2022，Since the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan", it has maintained double -digit growth for 7 consecutive years; the total amount of R & D personnel ranks first in the world; the effective amount of invention patents ranks first in the world ...

Extraordinary ten years，We accelerate the self -reliance of technology，Enter the ranks of innovative countries。

"Innovation is the first motivation to lead development，Technology is a powerful weapon to overcome difficulties。”

China today，The creation of a pursuit everywhere，Everywhere there are progressive progress。During ten years，my country's total economic volume increased from 53.9 trillion yuan in 2012 to over 121 trillion yuan in 2022，Economic strength、Comprehensive national strength to a large step。

"Accelerating technological innovation is the need for building a new development pattern。"" Now，my country's economic and social development and people's livelihood improvements are more needed for scientific and technical solutions than in the past，All need to enhance the first motivation of innovation。"September 11, 2020，General Secretary Xi Jinping hosted a seminar on scientists and delivered an important speech，Listening to the development of my country's science and technology in the "14th Five -Year Plan" period。

January 31 this year，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when presiding over the second collective study of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee，Accelerate the construction of a new development pattern，It is based on achieving the second century -old struggle target、Strategic decision -making made by overall development and security，It is a strategic deployment to grasp the initiative of future development。

Standing at the new historical barrier，Feeling is particularly deep。As General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The most essential feature of building a new development pattern is to achieve high -level self -reliance。"" to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern，Urgent need to use technology self -reliance to promote the large domestic cycle、Unblocked domestic and international dual cycles，Through scientific and technological innovation、System Innovation，Breakthrough supply constraint block、Card point、Fultil，Improve the quality and level of the supply system，Create new demand with new supply，Guarantee the safe and stable supply chain of the industrial chain。

Technology self -reliance is an inevitable requirement for comprehensively building a socialist modern power country。From knowledge changes、Change see seeking change，Adhere to the first power role of innovation and leading development，New journey，New departure。

Look at the opportunity from the crisis —

"Whoever takes one step in innovation，Who can have the initiative to lead development "

Overlooking Lingyuyang，The Hong Kong -Zhuhai -Macao Bridge, 55 kilometers in length, looks like a dragon，Winding over the blue sea。

This bridge，Created the technology legend of the new era -the world's longest cross -sea bridge，Known as the "Mount Everest" in the history of bridge architecture;

This sea，Remember the national shame of the nation more than a hundred years ago -the door was bombarded by a strong ship from the Opium War，China has been economically aggregated in modern times、Population scale、Territory is far less defeated as his country.。

"History tells us a truth: Whether a country is strong or not, you can only determine the total economic amount，Whether a nation is strong or not can only rely on the population scale、The territory is determined。In modern history，One of the roots of the backward beating in my country is the backward technology。"June 9, 2014，General Secretary Xi Jinping at the academician conference of the two hospitals，Display the profound logic contained in historical evolution。

"Whoever takes one step in innovation，Who can have the initiative to lead development。”

Innovative ability of a country and nation，Fundamental impact or even determining the future of the country and the nation。A history of a scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution，It is also the rise of the world's great powers、More replacement、History of Rising and Decrease。From mechanization、Electrification、Automation to informatization，The major scientific and technological revolution drives the economic industry revolution，Comparison of the power of the country and the country，Rebound again and again。

See "Opportunity"，The second century -old struggle for the Chinese nation。

See "Opportunity"，Scientific and technological innovation becomes the main battlefield of the international strategic game。

Once，It is difficult for us to let go of "Li Joseph's question "-" Although ancient China made a lot of important contributions to the development of human science and technology，But why did the scientific and industrial revolution happen in modern China? "

But now，When the "historical intercourse period" of the rare years is coming，When the technical dependence risks under the stimulation of a century -old change, the risk intensifies，"Standing in front of the world map" Chinese Communist，Answer calmly。

Implementing national big data strategy、The current status and trend of artificial intelligence development、The current status and trend of the development of blockchain technology、Prospects for Research and Application of Quantum Technology ... Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，cutting -edge technology has become the topic of collective learning of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China。

October 16, 2020，The Political Bureau of the 19th CPC Central Committee held 24 collective learning，Theme is quantum technology research and application prospects。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，Cultivation of the first machine in the crisis、Open a new bureau in the change bureau，"You must answer from scientific and technological innovation"。

Troubleshooting and machines transform each other, and the transformation has accelerated the evolution.

Technology Innovation，It is an important part of the big change，It is also a key force for changes in the change。

Effective response to major challenges on the way forward、Resistance to major risks，Maintain national security and strategic interests，It must be closely surrounded by scientific and technological innovation，can enhance the independence of development、Autonomy、Safety，Master the strategic active。

Current，A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change，is opening a new innovation cycle。

This time, Chinese scientists are struggling.

From "Shenzhou" to "Tianhe"，From "Chang'e" to "Tianwen"，From the moon line to the planet，China Aerospace explores the foot sound of the sky;

Seeing the high point of the future scientific and technological system，"Nine Chapters 2" and "Zu Chongzhi No. 2" quantum computing prototypes will be released one after another，China has become an important force on the international quantum scientific research territory;

The first manual synthesis starch、Dark material research towards the forefront、National steady -state strong magnetic field experimental device refresh record，More original、Leading research achieves breakthroughs ...

"Accelerating the construction of a strong country for science and technology is a comprehensive construction of a socialist modernization country、Comprehensively promote the strategic support of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation "。

Only innovation can grasp the initiative of competition and development。Look at the opportunity from the crisis，A sense of mission to fight for the day and night、A sense of responsibility、Urgent sensation of the frontiers of technology，Grasp the key variable of technological innovation，We have the foundation、There is confidence、Confidence、With the ability to build a starting advantage。

From the road to the road -

"We are taking an independent innovation road with Chinese characteristics，This is a must -have road，You must go down firmly "

The ideological calibration direction is the way to lead the way to illuminate the road.

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "We are taking an independent innovation road with Chinese characteristics，This is a must -have road，You must go down firmly。”

Science is a promoting role in history、The power of the revolution。Pay attention to the historical role of science and technology，Is a basic point of view of Marxism。

Science and Technology Development and National Revival Same resonance，It is the bright bright color of the magnificent scroll of the century -old party history。Our party attaches great importance to science and technology，Always insist on taking independent innovation roads with Chinese characteristics。

In Ruijin，Build a Central Agricultural School; in Yan'an，Establishment of Yan'an Academy of Natural Sciences。Revolutionary War Age，Technology Chunya "breaks out"，Solid growth。

After the founding of New China，From "a car、A plane、A tank、No tractor can be made "，To establish an independent more complete industrial system and national economic system，Scientific and technological skills。

New period of reform and opening up，Hug "Science Spring"，Capture the problem of road construction in the frozen soil area，Railway pave into the snow -cherished plateau; develop UHV technology，Guarding the "Western Power East Delivery" arteries; inventing laser photos，Ancient Chinese characters shining the light of modern technology ... a major scientific and technological achievement，Become a key support for economic and social development。

"Science and Technology Zhining"，Weaving a new bond of "Shanhai Love"; "East Digital West Calculation"，Playing the new movement of "one game"。Enter the new era，Facing the changes in the main contradictions of Chinese society，New mission of scientific and technological innovation burden of cracking imbalance and inadequate development。

Hundred Years of Endeter，Ten Years Leap，The Party's Comprehensive Leadership of Science and Technology m88 slot machine casinoCause，m88 best online betting websiteAlways use the latest achievements of the era of Sinicization of Marxism as theoretical guidance。

The horn of "entering to science" from blowing from blowing，To propose "science and technology is the first productive forces",，Then implement the knowledge innovation project in the new century、Science and Education Promotion Strategy、Talent Strategy，Practical development is endless，Sinicization of Marxism is endless。

Use Marxism's "Ya" to shoot the "" of China in the new era in China。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core of the new trend of the world's world science and technology development，Trial new era of Chinese specific national conditions and actual situation，Place innovation at the core position of the country's overall situation，From the concept of innovation、Innovation strategy to innovation action，Build a complete system。

​​The tree has a height of thousands of feet, and the water flows thousands of miles.

From small villages to Zhongnanhai，From the Party Branch Secretary of the Rural Brigade to the Party Secretary of the Party，Along the way，Comrade Xi Jinping always pays attention to technology、Good use of technology，Always pay attention to、Caring for technology workers。

In Liangjiahe, Shaanxi，Youth Xi Jinping took the lead in building the first biogas gas in the province，Taste the sweetness of promoting technological progress。He recalled emotionally after many years: "Every family does not use rice，Light without oil，The joyful smile of the folks is still in my eyes。”

Zhengding in Hebei，Pay attention to scientific and technological talents、Encourage independent innovation。I heard that Zhang Xinli of Chunuang Electric Equipment Factory developed a new type of stage lighting equipment，Xi Jinping issued a certificate of winning to him- "self -learning talent award"，"Developing the economy depends on policy，Second depends on technology，This is like two wheels that promote economic development。”

Fujian years，Relying on technology to get rid of poverty。1999 spring，Nanping City, Fujian Province, will be sent to the first line of rural production practice in Nanping City, Fujian Province，Technology Special Commissioner System starts from this。3 years later，Xi Jinping, then the governor of Fujian Province, summarizes "Nanping Experience"，Science and Technology Specialist Pilot Pilot Eight Minutes，Go to the whole country。

The main administration Zhejiang，Promote the construction of innovative provinces and strong science and technology provinces，By paying close attention to the "first productive forces" to implement the "first priority"。Plan to establish Zhejiang Tsinghua Yangtze River Delta Research Institute，Open Zhejiang "Introduction to the Grand School、Construction of innovative carrier "prelude。2014，The 10th anniversary of the establishment of the Research Institute，General Secretary Xi Jinping's enthusiastic encouragement，"Continuously consolidate the results of provincial school cooperation"。

During work in Shanghai，Determined requirements to accelerate the construction of innovative cities。May 2014，When General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected in Shanghai，Requires Shanghai to "strive to promote technological innovation、Implementation of innovation -driven development strategies in front of the country、Go to the forefront of the world，Speed ​​up to enter the scientific and technological innovation center with global influence "。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，General Secretary Xi Jinping uses the reform of the scientific and technological system as the focus of comprehensive deepening reform，Plan myself、Deploy in person，Many major scientific and technological system reform issues point to the enthusiasm of inspiring scientific researchers、Creativity。A series of measures to loosen the burden for science and technology workers，Create a better innovation environment，Gives technology workers more care。

Practice — Cognition — Re -Practice — Certain。General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on scientific and technological innovation，Permiated with Marxist World View and Methodology，It is an important part of becoming Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics，Continuing the new chapter of Sinicization of Marxism。

Science and Technology Light A reflection of a century -old journey。From the road to see the road，Adhere to the latest achievements of the era of Sinicization of Marxism as a guide，Strong Road Confidence、Theoretical self -confidence、System confidence、Cultural self -confidence，Independent innovation road with Chinese characteristics will become wider and wider。

Strategy from Strategy —

"Implementation of innovation -driven development strategy，Hold the lifeblood of technology in your own hands "

This is a precious space photo。November 30, 2022，Shenzhou 14 and Shenzhou No. 15 of 6 astronauts realized the "Space Association" for the first time，Well witnessed the Dream Moment。

From nothing to，China Space Station becomes "the most shiny star in space"，Relying on the persistence and firmness of the astronauts who do their own affairs well。

Based on the correct strategic strategy、Education new machine、Open New Bureau，Relying on stubborn struggle to open a new world for development，The most fundamental thing is to do our own things。

General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly stated: "Technology self -reliance is the foundation of the country's prosperity、Safety Entry。We must be complete、Accurate、Comprehensively implement the new development concept，In -depth implementation of innovation -driven development strategy，Hold the lifeblood of technology in your own hands "。Current，my country's situation in some key core technologies has not changed fundamentally，Create a new industry、Technology reserves that lead the future development are far from enough，Many industries are still at low end of the global industrial chain value chain。Accelerate the construction of a new development pattern，Accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system supported by the real economy，Requires us to make greater progress in the self -reliance of technology，Continuously improving my country's development independence、Autonomy、Safety。

"Significant new national system，Strengthen national strategic technology forces，Optimized allocation of innovative resources "" Realizing the strategy of science and education and promoting the country、Talent Strategy、Effective linkage of innovation -driven development strategies "" Insist on original innovation、Integrated Innovation、Open Innovation Innovation Design "" Innovative Innovation Chain、Industrial Chain、Talent Chain Integrated Deployment "...

aim at high levels of self -reliance，Evil breakthroughs，A real move that stimulates potential，Positioning precision，Clear goals，The layout is far -reaching。

Scientific and technological policy Focus on self -reliance —

Let the national strategic technology power "strong"。Accelerate key core technology research，Make up for shortcomings in the field of strategic struggle、Strong Ability，Must strengthen national strategic technology forces。my country has accelerated the layout in recent years，Actively create a "Science and Technology Ace Army"，The institutional advantage of giving play to the concentrated power to do major events，Practice in the key areas of the country's development of the country，Drive the technological innovation ability system to improve。

Let the researchers really "quiet"。Basic research ability determines the heritage and stamina of a national ability of scientific and technological innovation。Speed ​​in the long run，my country's formulation of basic research ten -year action plan，Pay more attention to the original orientation of "from 0 to 1"。

"The environment for basic research in China is getting better and better，I can carry out a long cycle project research。"at the Beijing Brain Science and Brain Research Center，Researcher Wang Tongfei aimed at the hibernation phenomenon and application of mammals，Soak in the laboratory every day。

"Turn" to the wheel of the two -wheel drive。The reform of the science and technology system is promoted in depth，True compliance with many years of restraint and innovation，The basic institutional framework of scientific and technological innovation is basically established。"Breaking Four Wei" and "Li Xinbiao"，The scientific and technological evaluation system is more complete，Scientific researchers' sense of gain is full。

Let the innovation chain、Industrial Chain、The talent chain "melts"。"Adhere to the Innovation Chain、Industrial Chain、Deep integration of talent chain，can accelerate the transformation from factor -driven to innovation -driven development，Comprehensive shaping new development advantages。"Secretary of the China Nuclear Power Party Committee、Chairman Lu Tiezhong said，A major country represented by "Hualong One" and "Artificial Sun"、Super Engineering，It is the innovative achievements that adhere to the three -chain deployment。

Adhere to original innovation、Integrated Innovation、Open and Innovation Integrated Design，Realize effective penetration。Researcher Wan Jinbo, a researcher at the Institute of Science and Technology Strategy Consulting of the Chinese Academy of Sciences，It is necessary to get rid of the passive situation that is fundamentally restrained by people，Must pay more attention to original innovation、Integrated Innovation、The integration of open innovation，Effectively open basic research、Application research、Trial development and industrial development，Fight for the autonomy of scientific and technological innovation。

Powerful coordination of education, science and technology, talent work —

The 20th National Congress of the Party will be educated、Technology、Talent as "the basic of comprehensively building a socialist modern country、Strategic Supporting "for overall layout。The Central Economic Work Conference held in December 2022 was proposed，"We must strongly coordinate education、Technology、Talent Work "。

Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences、Professor Zhao Dongyuan, a professor at the Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, feels strong: "Education、Technology、Talent is an organic connection overall，Commonly supporting the construction of socialist modernization。These three are also the main driving m88 online sports betting appm88 best betting websiteforce for knowledge and innovation development，Many ‘stuck neck’ technology problems we face at present，Genzi is the basic theoretical research cannot keep up。Adhere to education development、Technology Innovation、Promotion of Talent Training，Form a virtuous cycle，can better serve the construction of innovative countries。”

Strengthen the status of corporate scientific and technological innovation -

Decrease，taxes and fees are even greater。From 50%to 75%to 100%，Manufacturing、R & D expenses of technology -based SMEs increased the proportion of deductions for continuous increase。The coverage is wider，Tax reduction discounts more，Enterprises have more confidence in R & D investment。

Add motivation，Financial living water continues。Construction from improving the multi -level capital market，To increase credit support，Then to improve the technology insurance product system，Financial support technology innovation is even more powerful。

Make ability，Innovative elements accelerate gathering。Focus on major needs of national strategy and industrial development，Support for enterprise technology innovation continues to increase，More and more high -quality scientific and technological resources are sinking to the front line of the industry，More and more innovative elements are flowing to enterprises。Data display，2022 Enterprise R & D investment accounted for more than 3/4。The proportion of enterprises participating in or leading in the National Key R & D Plan is close to 80%。

Innovation high -ground raised one after another —

The layout of scientific and technological innovation space continues to optimize。Beijing、Shanghai、Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao Greater Bay Area，Three International Science and Technology Innovation Center among the top 10 in the global science and technology innovation cluster。Huai Rou、Zhang Jiang、Hefei、Greater Bay Area，Four comprehensive national science centers construction acceleration，Innovative engine of becoming driven by high -quality development。The construction of the Regional Science and Technology Innovation Center accelerated，Form multi -layered、Systematic regional innovation pattern。

High -level innovative resources Accelerate the gathering。Wuhan "Optical Valley"、Guizhou "Katae Valley"、Hefei "Sound Valley"、Zhuzhou "Power Valley" ... The innovative platform drive，Innovative elements flow，A batch of world -class industrial clusters rise rapidly。177 national high -tech zones nationwide gathered more than 1/3 of the country with high -tech enterprises，Per capita labor productivity is 2.7 times the national average。

Innovative talents are vibrant —

The Way of Innovation，Only in the winner。my country wants to achieve high -level technology self -reliance，In the final analysis, it depends on high -level innovative talents。Improvement of funding management，Reform Evaluation System，Improved distribution policy，Expand scientific research autonomy，Reduce the festival ... a series of policies and measures aimed at creating a good innovation environment and introduced it one after another。

The implementation of major scientific research project implementation "unveil the list" and "horse racing" system，Gives scientists greater technical route decision right and right to use，The chief scientist responsibility system is implemented in the cutting -edge exploration project ... a series of management systems that support scientists boldly explore are being implemented。

Technology self -reliance is the fundamental support to promote the overall development situation。Strategy from Strategy，Realize high levels of self -reliance，Copy various predictable and unpredictable risk challenges，Answer to scientific and technological innovation，We also have the ability to give the correct answer。

Look at the bottom of the spirit -

"Only standing in the spiritual、Stable，A nation can stand in the torrent of history、Standing Top Tide "

"If you have no spirit, you don't stand up，If the country has no spirit, it is not strong。Only standing spiritually、Stable，A nation can stand in the torrent of history、Stand up the tide。”

Power of spirit，The innovative journey through the Chinese nation。

Beijing East Sixth Ring Road，More than 20 meters below the ground，my country's largest diameter shield machine "Jinghua" is like an underground "Dragon"，The construction of the western tunnel of the East Sixth Ring Road in the Beijing Urban Sixth Ring Road。The builders of the 14th Bureau of China Railway Report the good news，The tunnel has been successfully excavated for more than 7,000 meters，The upcoming penetration。Time backflow，In the 1990s，Qinling Railway Tunnel Construction，my country spends huge sums of money to introduce two shield machines，During construction of foreign teams，It is even not allowed to approach Chinese personnel。Be sure to make the Chinese shield machine! Just ten years，my country's shield machine realizes from scratch、The historic leap from the running to the leading leader。Today，Shield machines sold globally，Made in China near 70 %。

Shield machine "Counterattack"，Can be described as the epitome of the road of innovation in China。

No matter how the times develop，How to change the situation，The confidence and will of the Chinese people's development of science and technology have never shaken，Self -reliance、The spirit of hard work is always one。

Deep self -confidence，Innovative genes in the innovative genes of the Chinese nation。"Our ancestors have long proposed:‘ Although Zhou Old State，Its life is new。’‘ Tianxingjian，Gentleman is self -improved。’‘ Gouri Xin，Daily New，New。'It can be said，The spirit of innovation is the most vivid endowment of the Chinese nation。"June 9, 2014，General Secretary Xi Jinping said at the academician conference of the two hospitals。

Idioms of "Ding Ding Xin"，Tell the courage to remove the new cloth。"Wei Shu" is the first word "innovation"，The spiritual kernel stretches to this day。

Paper -making、gunpowder、Printing、Guide needle，Astronomy、Cou -Student、Medicine、Agricultural School。5000 years of civilized development process，The Chinese nation has contributed countless scientific and technological innovation results to the world，The impact on the progress of world civilization is far -reaching、Contribution huge。

Deep self -confidence，Ensilication in the hard work of New China's scientific and technological innovation。

"12 -year Science and Technology Planning" formulated in 1956，Make China in just seven or eight years，Entering the door of almost all fields in modern science。The birth of miracles，Relying on the iron bones that fight with life。

October 2009，"Tianhe No. 1" was successfully developed。China has become the second country to develop a trillion -dollar supercomputer，The so -based is the extraordinary payment of the day and night。

The monument of scientific and technological innovation, the soul is spirit.

"Doing a shocking earth，Being a Hidden Surname "。The name is unique in 28 years，"Two bombs and one star" Yu Min said: "One person's name，Morning and evening is to disappear，Can integrate your own meager power into the cause of a strong country，It is enough to gratify。”

"The goodness of the heart is good，Although it died nine dead, it still has no regrets "。Bowing for deep resource detection，Earth physicist Huang Danian is willing to "make a small wave of waves，Huang Xiao joins the rolling torrent of the dedication to promote history forward "。

Self -reliance、Angry Tuqiang，Emancipating the mind、Ersenation。New China for more than 70 years of storms and rain，Difficulties did not defeat us，Instead, we have enhanced our spirit、Will、Power，Forged our ambitions、Bone Qi、Qi。

Deep self -confidence，Sublutes in the self -reliance of self -reliance in the new era。

Breakout from foreign nuclear power technology，"Hualong No. 1" raised China's backbone on the international nuclear power stage，Promote China's nuclear power to the world。

Keep key core technology，Longfei Optical Fiber realizes the full -chain localization from prefabricated sticks to fiber optic cables，Complete the perfect transformation from "technical follow" to "innovative output"。

Confidence and self -improvement、Shouzheng Innovation。A major scientific and technological achievement，Supporting the great leap of extraordinary ten years，Stiring with strong confidence。

"Fight in the same difficulties，Is the wrestling of the material，Also a spiritual pair。”

"Two Booths and One Star" spirit、Manned Aerospace Spirit、Scientist spirit、Lunar Exploration Spirit、The spirit of Beidou in the new era ... the value pursuit of the generation of technology personnel，Enrich the spirituality of the Chinese Communists，remitted the strong sound of the era of national rejuvenation。

History is endless, and the spirit is passed down from generation to generation.

Heart "National affairs"、Shoulder carry "national responsibility"，The majority of science and technology workers adhere to the "four orientation"，Continue to march into the breadth and in -depth science and technology。

They are the explorer of the "uninhabited area" bravely，It is the corridor that breaks through the "card neck" technology，It is the insistence of "the bench is sitting for ten years cold"，It is a pioneer team for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements，Breeding in the sun and the sun of the sun，is a scientist who "write the paper on the earth" ...

The preface of the year is replaced，The core of Chinese culture has not been changed，Innovative genes deep，Spiritual bond tough。

Along with the times，Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，Need to gather more active spiritual power。

The building of scientific and technological innovation cannot be separated from a solid spiritual base。Look at the bottom of the spirit，Patriotic、Innovation、Realty、Dedication、Collaborative、Education，Once fulfilled our spirit of energy，It will continue to support us to climb the slopes、Yong climbing peak。

Looking at the trend from the general trend —

"Scientific and technological achievements should benefit all human beings，should not be a limit、A means of curbing the development of other countries "

"What is the trend of the world today? There is only one answer，That is peace、Development、Cooperation、A win -win。"March 2014，President Xi Jinping pointed out in a speech at the Corbes Foundation in Germany。

June 2022，At the opening m88 online bettingm88 slot machine casinoceremony of the BRICS Business Forum，President Xi Jinping answered the question of the world again、History question、The era asked: "Although the international situation changes and changes，But the historical trend of open development will not change，Working together、The desire to meet the challenges will not change。”

Move because of time，Make the trend，By the moment。Strengthen international scientific and technological cooperation，It is both an objective law of scientific and technological innovation，It is also the general trend of the development of the times。

—— This is the world trend of the rushing forward.

"Globalization、Informatization、Under the conditions of the in -depth development of network，Innovation elements are more open、Liquidity，Can't close the door to engage in innovation。”

A photo of black holes outside 55 million light years，You need to mobilize the shooting of 8 radio telescopes worldwide "networking"; the smooth operation of a bottom software，It is inseparable from the tens of millions of lines of code support written by many national programmers; a major cutting -edge scientific research project，From layout to division of labor，Devy in the wisdom of global scientists ...

Flow of Global Innovation Elements，Revolutionary changes in the development of science and technology。With the deepening of exploration，World Science and Technology Cooperation is increasingly close，Innovative chain is difficult to divide。

—This is an urgent requirement to deal with challenges.

New crown epidemic、Climate warming、Environment worsening、Energy resources shortage、Grain safety ... Copy global challenges，Only countries can strengthen cooperation，Only a powerful weapon for technology innovation。

—— This is a common pursuit of the future.

Current，Speed ​​evolution without a big change in the world for a century，Local conflicts and turbulence frequency，Insufficient power of the world economic recovery。Standing at the crossroads of history，Only strengthen global scientific and technological innovation cooperation，Accelerate technical transfer and knowledge sharing，Simmented digital gap，jointly cultivating new global development new kinetic energy，Only to create a better future for human beings。

History trend is not shifted by the will of the trend.

For a period of time，Individual countries are monopoly，Politicalization of economic and technological issues、Weaponization，Strong push "off -hook broken chain"、Create a "parallel system"、Strong push "off -hook broken chain"，No reason to block normal technology、Humanities exchange ...

Frost Maple leaves are more red.

One paper chip ban，It did not interrupt the development pace of my country's super computer。November 2022，In the new list of global supercomputing 500，China has a total of 162 supercomputing on the list，The total number of lists on the list is the first for many years。

Faced with extreme pressure、Blind blocking，Huawei continues to consolidate the technical base、Building its own long -term competitiveness。2021，Huawei Europe applied for a patent ranking first，The number of American patents authorized to enter the top five。

History and reality repeatedly indicates，Violation of the Law of Science and Technology，Practice that harms the common interests of global common interests，It is a historical reverse，In the end, I will only block my own way。

We firmly believe，"Scientific and technological achievements should benefit all human beings，should not be a limit、The means to curb the development of other countries。”

Behind the Chinese concept is a solid Chinese action.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，General Secretary Xi Jinping is based on the feeling of "with the world as its own responsibility"，Promote the establishment of a community of human destiny。China always insists on planning and promoting scientific and technological innovation with global vision，Not only promotes its own progress，It also contributes to the development of human civilization。

China is an important participant in international frontier innovation，It is also an important contributor to jointly solve global problems。

"Thank you for the guidance of Chinese experts!" Experts from Fujian Agricultural Forestry University go to Africa，Teaching fungal grass technology，Montgara, a youth in the Central African Republic, becomes a technical expert。

Looking at global，Big Dipper System，"China's Beidou" has become the "Beidou of the World"; China has established scientific and technological cooperation relations with more than 160 countries and regions，Signed 116 intergovernmental science and technology cooperation agreements，Started 53 "Belt and Road" joint laboratory construction ... Copy climate change，Guarantee food safety，Guarding human life and health，Joint research from China and the world's countries obtained fruitful results。

From Madagascar's hybrid rice engineering technology research center to the Kafay River water supply project of Zambia，From the middle -aged and old railways through the mountains and mountains to the first subway line of Pakistan，From the "Fire Eye Lab" that helps Africa's scientific and technological resistance in Africa to the supply of more than 34 million doses of vaccine and original liquid to Mexico ...，Innovation with human well -being，Contribute Chinese wisdom for promoting the recovery of global economic recovery and enhancement of the well -being of the peoples of all countries、China Power。

Zhihe people do not take mountains and sea.

Crossing Takayama、Cooperation of Unicom Luhai，Reflection of urgent desire to strengthen global exchanges，Interpretation of the common voice of building a community of human destiny，Show the Chinese culture "Beauty and the United States and the Communist Party、The value pursuit of Datong in the world。

Innovation is not a "unicorn"，but "Big Chorus"。Looking at the trend from the general trend，Persist in the world，Standing on the correct side of history，Standing on the side of human progress，We will definitely move towards a better future in the win -win cooperation。

　　***  ***

Innovation is the soul of a national progress，It is an inexhaustible motivation for the prosperity of a country，It is also the deepest national endowment of the Chinese nation。

This is an important coordinate of innovative China's dream journey: by 2035, among the forefront of innovative countries，By 2050, a world technology strong country。

This is the strategic goal of the road to rejuvenation of China: Basically achieve socialist modernization by 2035，In the middle of this century, we will build our country to build a rich, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power country。

Create a new great cause with a new great struggle，112922_112946、The grand blueprint for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese -style modernization。

Let us unite more closely around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core，Gallow up the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics，Adhere to the guidance of Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era，firm historical self -confidence、Enhancement of history active，Confidence and self -improvement、Shouzheng Innovation，踔、Yongyi forward，The initiative to win the development of national development with the initiative of scientific and technological innovation，Build the cornerstone of national rejuvenation with the ability of self -reliance，Comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese -style modernization，Place the development of the country and the nation on the base point of its own strength，Fate the fate of China's development and progress in its own hands!

(Reporter Feng Hua、Yu Sinan、Geye Kai、Wu Yuehui、Yu Jianbin、Jiang Jianke、Liu Shiyao、Zhao Yongxin)

      "People's Daily" (May 29, 2023   Edition 01)