The China Affairs Office of the State Office issued the "Opinions on Building a Basic Public Education Service System for Establishing High -quality and Balanced"
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 13th. Recent,The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Building a Basic Public Education Service System with Basic Public Education",and issue a notice,Requires all regions and departments to implement it carefully in accordance with the actual situation。
"Opinions on Constructing a Basic Public Education Service System of High -quality and Balanced" full text as follows。
In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th spirit of the party,Accelerate the equalization of national basic public services,Build a high -quality and balanced basic public education service system,Release the following opinions。
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Guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,Comprehensively implement the party's education policy,Adhere to the people as the center,Serving national strategy needs,Focus on the hope of the people's anxiety,Basic direction with public welfare inclusiveness and high -quality equilibrium,Comprehensively improve the level of basic public education services,Accelerate the construction of an educational power,Education that the people are satisfied with。
Adhere to preferred guarantee,In the economic and social development plan、Investment of fiscal funds、Configuration of public resources to ensure basic public education services。Adhere to the government's responsibility,Do your best、Delivery、step by step、Dynamic adjustment,Constantly increase financial investment。Persist in complement shortcomings,Continue to improve school running conditions,Pay more attention to connotation development,Promoting basic public education services cover the whole people、High -quality balance。Adhere to reform and innovation,Continuous deepening comprehensive reform,Cracking system mechanism obstacles,Optimize resource allocation method,The key role of strengthening teachers,Strengthen the standardization of basic public education services、Professional、rule of law。
From 2027,Basic public education service system with high quality and equilibrium is initially established,The total supply is further expanded,Further optimization of the supply structure,The level of equalization is significantly improved。By 2035,Conditions for the running school of compulsory education、Teachers Team、Funding investment、The governance system meets the needs of education for the strong country,City (Land、State、Alliance) The level of balanced development in the domains increase significantly improved,Most counties (cities、Area、Banner) Domaining compulsory education realizes high -quality balance,Age -age students enjoy fair and high -quality basic public education services,Starting into the forefront of the world。
2. Comprehensively guarantee the high -quality balanced development of compulsory education
1. Promote coordinated regional development。Focusing on the standardization of school construction,Accelerate the gap between the education of regional education。Continue to increase support for difficult areas in the central and western regions,The provincial government must focus on promoting different cities in the province、Reduced school conditions and horizontal gaps between counties and districts,Municipal governments must give full play to the role of regional economic centers,Resource allocation focuses on inclined to developed counties and districts; national and provincial -level level establishment of school -running and evaluation and regular scheduling mechanisms for the establishment of economy -owned developed counties and districts,Supervise local governments to strengthen work coordination,Top the bottom line of the school conditions。Implementation of standardization construction projects for compulsory education schools,Perfect the specific standards for running a compulsory education school,Establishing a school standardized construction account,Increase efforts and improve the weak links and improvement of compulsory education、Promoting projects such as Education Powerful Country,Promote the construction of school buildings of compulsory education schools、Safety Prevention Construction、Teaching instruments and equipment、Digital basic environment、School classes、Teacher equipment and other school conditions to meet the prescribed standards,Effectively improve the conditions of school teaching life and security guarantee,m88 best betting websiteStrengthen the construction of campus m88 online sports bettingcultural environment。While promoting the standardization of school construction,It can support the school's appropriate expansion of the classroom learning activity space and sports venue,Provide student dining and lunch breaks for non -boarding schools。Vigorously promote the digital strategy of national education,Promoting campus cable、wireless、IoT three network fusion,Construction of high -speed campus network,Realize Banban。Implement the central government's relevant regulations on the establishment standards and overall management of faculty staff in primary and secondary schools,Ensure that the county is used as a unit to achieve the establishment of primary and secondary schools to comprehensively meet the national basic standards,With the national curriculum scheme with all the teachers,Especially strengthening ideological and political lessons、Sports、Aesthetic education、Labor education and mental health education、Special Education Teacher Wad。Formulate and implement teachers' development and upgrading plan for various regions,Vigorously cultivate the team of high -quality professional teachers,significantly expands the total amount of outstanding backbone teachers; in developed areas, it is not allowed to from the central and western regions、Grab outstanding principals and teachers in the Northeast region。
2. Promote the overall development of urban and rural areas。Focusing on promoting the integration of urban and rural education,Accelerate the reduction of urban and rural education in the county。Adapt to the Strategy of the National Population Development Strategy and Serve the Rural Revitalization Strategy、New urbanization strategy,Bring the village with the city、The development of urban and rural compulsory education as a whole,Practical solution to urban crowding、Village weak problems。Establish a basic public education service supply mechanism coordinated with the changes in the permanent population,Configure educational resources according to the actual service population scale。Provincial province (autonomous region、Municipality directly under the Central Government) The standard of configuration of urban compulsory education degrees should be formulated,City、The county's reasonable planning and guarantee sufficient construction land,Strictly implement the regulations for the establishment of a new residential community,Accelerate the expansion of urban schools,Effectively solve the contradiction between supply and demand of educational resources in the regional educational resources in the concentrated population。Transformation of students' path to school and the transformation of the traffic environment around the campus as an important task for urban planning and construction,Hurry up the transformation。Priority to develop rural education,Improve the long -term mechanism of controlling the study of drop insurance,Strengthen the consolidation of compulsory education. Annual monitoring,Continue to improve the level of consolidation of compulsory education in nine years; scientifically formulate the layout planning of urban and rural schools,Further m88 best betting websiteStrengthen the construction of boarding schools,To run the necessary small -scale schools for rural areas; comprehensively promote the construction of the community of urban and rural schools,Improve the incentive mechanism of urban and rural school assistance,Ensure that rural schools have the counterpart assistance of urban schools; strengthen the construction of the national primary and secondary school smart education platform,Construction of interconnection、Co -built and shared digital education resource platform system,Provide a series of quality、Educational and teaching resources covering the comprehensive education of morality, wisdom, body,,Innovative digital education resources presentation form,Effectively expand the coverage of high -quality educational resources,Serving the remote areas of rural areas to improve education quality。
3. Accelerate the balanced development of inter -school。Focusing on promoting the balance of teachers,Speed up the quality gap between the school running school。Improve the management measures and operating mechanisms of school -based schooling and school district system,Promoting inter -school management、Teaching、Tightly fusion of teaching and research,Strengthen high -quality driving、Advantages for complementary advantages、Resource sharing,Accelerate the realization of the group、Inter -school high -quality equilibrium in the school district,Lay the foundation for the quality and balanced development of compulsory education in the county area。Promote the growth of new high -quality schools,School of the masses' "door"。Implementation of the m88 slot machine casinoorderly m88 online bettingexchange rotation action plan for principals and teachers,Scientific Promotion Teachers' "County Management School employment" management reform,From city、Actual departure from different regions such as rural areas,Improve the protection and incentive mechanism of exchange rotation,It will teach for more than 1 year for schools to teach for weak schools for rural schools or weak running conditions as the necessary condition for applying for senior titles,For more than 3 years as a priority condition for being selected as the principal of primary and secondary schools,Promote the outstanding principal and backbone teachers to rural schools、The school conditions are weak; in principle, the principals and excellent backbone teachers who teach to reach a certain period of time in the same school should give priority to the exchange of communication,All regions should be county (city、Area、flag) is unit,Develop a specific implementation plan for the exchange of the principal and the excellent backbone teacher,Accelerate the balanced configuration of teachers between schools in the county,Paid Cultivation、Schools that transport excellent backbone teachers give rewards support,Principal and teachers who have made outstanding contributions to tilt in the commendation work at all levels,Commend the reward in accordance with relevant national regulations。Actively explore the establishment of a new recruitment teacher at school trainer training system at a high level of running a school。Focus on new courses、New Technology、Promote province、New Technology,Strengthen the implementation of the "National Bud Plan",Promote province、City、County、The school carried out the training of the principal teachers,Optimize the training plan and curriculum system,Carry out artificial intelligence to boost teachers' team construction operations,Comprehensively improve the ability of principal school to run schools and teachers' education and teaching level。Support teacher innovation teaching method,In -depth selection of boutique courses,Vigorously promote the application of excellent teaching achievements,Improve teachers' digital literacy and information technology application ability。Construction of the National Basic Education Management Service Platform,Improve digital management level and management efficiency。Improve school management and compulsory education quality evaluation system,Actively carry out county compulsory education high -quality balanced and balanced creation and supervision evaluation and identification work。
4. Guarantee the fair development of the group。Focus on promoting the institutionalization of education and care,Accelerate the reduction of group education gaps。Comprehensive promotion of compulsory education exemption for the nearest enrollment and public private school simultaneous enrollment policy,Ensure that children with different groups of age are equal receiving compulsory education。Perfect the application of flexible employment personnel and new employment workers' residence permit application policy,Improve the agricultural transfer population with residence permit as the main basis for children's entry guarantee policies,Public schools are mainly public schools to incorporate relocation children into the scope of compulsory education guarantee。Perfect orphans、Facts that no one cares for children、Rural left -behind children、Precise Touching Mechanism of Children in Dilemma,Strengthen education protection and care protection,Priority guarantee boarding、Traffic、Nutrition requirements,Strengthen humanistic care and psychological guidance;,Guarantee basic learning、Life needs。Strengthening the construction of special education schools in the compulsory education stage and work in general schools,Significant face -to -face vision、Listening、Words、Body、Intelligence、Spirit、Multiple disability and other special education service mechanisms for children with special needs。Adhere to precise analysis of academic situation,Establish a comprehensive establishment of school learning difficulties for student assistance system,Improve the personalized training mechanism of all students,Optimize innovative talents to cultivate environmental conditions。Accelerate the construction of the school's psychological counseling room,Effectively strengthen students' mental health education。Improve the special education guarantee mechanism,Provincial province (autonomous region、Municipal municipality) builds a special compulsory education stage according to needs,Strengthen the education correction of educational correction of minors students with serious bad behaviors。
5. Accelerate the development of education in ethnic areas。Comprehensively improving school conditions m88 online bettingin ethnic m88 online bettingareas,The overall improvement of school running。m88 best betting websiteStrengthen the construction of teachers in the ethnic area,Strengthen ideological and political quality、National General Language、Discipline professional literacy、Educational and teaching ability and other specialized training,Increase the "Special Post Plan"、"National Pei Plan" and other projects tilted to ethnic areas,Promoting the support of education talents,Guide and support excellent teachers to school in the nation -regional school assistance to teach。Incorporate the publicity and education of the Chinese nation community consciousness into the whole process of school education,Building the ideological foundation of the Chinese nation community of teachers and students of all ethnic groups。
6. Improve the level of fiscal protection。Always adhere to compulsory education as the top priority of education investment,Effectively implement government responsibility,Gradually increase the level of funding guarantee。Adhere to the compulsory education degree is mainly provided by public schools。Optimized education funding structure,Increase investment in the construction of education and teaching and teachers,Payment the wages of teachers in accordance with the law,Promoting compulsory education high -quality balanced development。Comprehensive implementation of rural teacher life subsidy policy,Strengthen the responsibility of the local subject,Improving the Rural Teachers' Life Subsidies,Differentiated subsidies should be implemented according to the degree of difficulty; accelerated the implementation of rural school teachers in rural schools in difficult and remote areas,Incorporate qualified rural school teachers into the local government housing security system。Regional areas with conditions can provide security for the school through government purchasing service methods、Canteen、宿、Services such as medical and health care。Strengthen labor practice、Outside school activities、Research Practice、Popular Popular Education Base and Family Education Guidance Service Center、Parent School、Service site construction,Improve the school's family and social collaborative education mechanism。
3、Vigorously improve students with financial difficulties in the family should help the level
7. Make sure that students with financial difficulties have funded full coverage。Perfect the full school student funding system。Establish and improve children's funding system,Through the method of reducing and exempting education fees,Effectively guarantee that children with financial difficulties in the family receive inclusive preschool education。Adhere to and improve the "two exemptions and one supplement" policy of compulsory education,Exempted from studying miscellaneous fees for students、Provide free textbooks,Provide living subsidies for students of family economic difficulties; in -depth implementation of rural compulsory education students' nutrition improvement plan,Provide nutritional diet subsidies for students in the implementation area。Provide national scholarships for eligible ordinary high school families with economic difficulties、Exempted learning miscellaneous fees。Provide national student aid for qualified secondary vocational education in schools、Exempted tuition。Priority to incorporate disabled children with family economic difficulties into the scope of funding,Special learning supplies for students with disabilities、Education and training、Transportation expenses, etc.。According to the level of economic and social development and the state's financial status,Comprehensive consideration of changes in price level and living costs,Improve funding standard dynamic adjustment mechanism,Help students with financial difficulties to complete their studies。
8. Improve students' funding level。Relying on government data sharing exchange platform,Strengthen education and civil affairs、Agricultural and Rural、Data sharing exchange between departments and other departments,Improve students with financial difficulties in the family to determine the basis and work procedure,Improve the accuracy of students' financial difficulties and the convenience of applications in different places,Constantly improving the funding issuance mechanism,Fully implementing family financial difficulties for students,Effective assistance to help。Promote the economic development level of various regions according to the regional economic development level、Fiscal status and family economic difficulties distribution status,Differentiated determines the proportion and standard of funding。Further consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation results,Maintain the overall stability of student funding policies、Effective connection,Pay attention to children from preventing dynamic monitoring of poverty m88 online betting-stricken m88 slot machine casinoreturns。Strengthen student funding policy promotion,Make sure the funding information is open and transparent。
4. Do a good job in other basic public services for students
9. Strengthen students' health and health services。Strengthen the school's health system and ability construction。Establish a student health file,Gradually connect with the content of pre -school health files。Provide health education for students、Health Consultation、Health Popularization and other services,Health knowledge and health skills that are suitable for students' characteristics and needs in a targeted manner。Establishing a student's physical health monitoring platform,Releases students' health quality level data every year。Do a good job in vaccination for students、Infectious disease prevention and emergency public health incident prevention knowledge promotional service。Regular tour of the prevention and control of school infectious diseases,Guide the school to set up a health publicity column,Professional doctor、Care teachers carry out business training。Regular school cafeteria and meals、Dining places around the campus provide food safety risk monitoring、Tracking Evaluation and other services。Establish and improve regular screening and evaluation of students' mental health problems、Early recognition and intervention mechanism。
10. Rich public cultural and sports service。Give full play to the role of the important educating role of public cultural sports and science and popularization resources,Implementing the museum、Memorial Hall、Public Library、Art Museum、Cultural Museum (station) free open policy to students in accordance with regulations,Conditional public sports facilities、Science and Technology Museum and various popular science education bases free or low charging to students。National statutory holidays and school winter and summer vacations appropriately extend the opening time,and add cultural sports and popular science activities suitable for students。Innovative development of excellent films to enter the campus,Guarantee each primary and secondary school students at least 2 excellent movies per semester。
11. Do a good job of employment and entrepreneurial service of graduates。Strengthening the career education and employment and entrepreneurship guidance of school graduates,Construction high -quality employment service platform,Provide employment, entrepreneurship and labor employment policy and regulations consultation,Release human resources supply and demand、Market salary price、Employment information such as trainee positions,Provide services such as internship practice and employment assistance for fresh graduates with demand,Register for graduation and go。For unscrupulous college graduates and technical secondary school graduates、College graduates who go abroad (border) to study abroad and provide mobile personnel file management services for mobile personnel (borders) personnel。Graduates who participated in vocational skills training and eligible graduates give vocational training subsidies、Vocational skills appraisal subsidy and living expenses subsidy。
5. Do a good job of organizing the implementation
Strengthen the comprehensive leadership of the party,Party committees and governments at all levels should take the construction of a high -quality and balanced basic public education service system as a major livelihood project to realize common prosperity,Integrated in the important discussion of the party committee and the government。Strengthen provincial coordination,Give full play to the role of the municipal government,Implement the county -based management responsibility,Establish work implementation plan,Establishing a departmental coordination mechanism,Compact department responsibility,Form working together,Make sure that various policies and measures fall into practice。Deepen the construction of comprehensive education comprehensive reform experimental zone,Strengthen regional coordination and reform tackling。At the same time,Further increase support for inclusive non -basic public education services,Improve the Inclusive Preschool Education Guarantee Mechanism,Improve the level of general high school running in the county,Overall improvement of public education service capabilities。Adopt fiscal subsidies、Service charges or fees on behalf of the compulsory education after -class service funds,Rich high -quality after -school service resources,Strengthen the function of post -class education。All regions and departments must increase policy propaganda interpretation,Summary in time、Wide publicity of typical experience and implementation results,Forms a good atmosphere for the whole society to care about education。
"People's Daily" (01, June 14, 2023)