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Investigation Research
Investigation and Research is the heirs of our party
2023-05-31 Qu Qingshan 点击:[]

      In -depth study and implementation of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought theme education,It is the 20th spirit of the Party Central Committee to fully implement the party、Mobilization of the major deployment made by united comrades to complete the party's central task,It is a major deployment of a new great project in the new era of party building in the new era。At the theme education work conference,General Secretary Xi Jinping made an important speech,Deeply explained the significance and goal requirements of the theme education,Make a comprehensive deployment of the work of theme education,provided the theme education for the whole party to provide a fundamental follow。General Secretary emphasized in his speech,We must "work according to the Party Central Committee's work plan for investigation in the whole party","Promote the solution of development problems with deepening investigation and research"。Investigation and research is the fine tradition of our party,It is an important content of this theme education,It is also the consistent requirement of the general secretary to the comrades of the party。General Secretary has repeatedly emphasized the extreme importance of investigation and research,Point out: "Investigation and research is the heirs of our party,It is the basic skills to m88 slot machine casinodo a good job of various tasks。"How to know this heirsbao、How to master this basic skills,It is the spirit of learning to understand the important speech of the General Secretary、Implement the decision -making deployment of the Party Central Committee、An important subject of in -depth theme education。

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Marxism is our establishment of the party、The fundamental guidance of the party's strong country,Dialectical materialism and historical materialism are Marxism's worldview and methodology。Extreme importance of investigation and research,First of all,From the level of the party's ideological route and the level of mass routes, deeply grasp and understand。

  Investigation and research is the inherent requirements of Marxist understanding and the party's ideological line。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"Seeking truth from facts is an important content of our party's ideological route","To understand the actual,Master the basic skills of investigation and research "。"Everything starts from actual,Theoretical connection is actual,Seeking truth from facts,Test the truth and development truth in practice ",Is the ideological route of our party,This is a highly summarized summary of the Marxist world view and methodology in Chinese language,Is a concentrated manifestation of Marxist epistemology。

Comrade Mao Zedong has an exquisite interpretation of Marxist epistemology: "Discover the truth through practice,It confirms the truth and development of the truth through practice。From emotionally, it can develop to rational understanding,And can guide revolutionary practice from rational understanding,Reconstruction subjective world and objective world。Practice、Knowing、Re -practice、Know again,This form,Repeat and endless,Each cycle of practice and understanding,Both have entered the level of high level。This is all the theory of dialectical materialism theory,This is the unified view of dialectical materialism。"" Whether it is "discover the truth through practice",Still "confirming truth and development truth through practice",Still "confirming truth and development truth through practice"。The reason why the investigation and research is to understand the actual、Do the basic skills of various tasks,It is an objective conclusion that the Marxist episodes are used to actual work。

The picture shows February 16, 1927,Comrade Mao Zedong reported to the central government on the situation of the Hunan farmers' movement。 Pictures of the History of the Communist Party of China

  Investigation and research is the inherent requirements of Marxist masses and the party's mass line。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Investigation and research is to take the mass line。"" All for the masses,Everything depends on the masses,Come from the masses,Go to the masses,Turn the party's correct claim into the conscious action of the masses ",Is the mass line of our party,This is a concentrated manifestation of the party's nature,is a concentrated manifestation of the view of Marxist masses。

The party's mass line and the party's ideological line are complementary,The two are completely unified in essential requirements。The Party’s ideological route indicates the process of understanding the world and transforming the world,And this process must be "come from the masses,Go to the masses "to achieve,That is, it must be achieved through in -depth investigations and research。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The party's theory is from the people、For the people、The theory of benefiting the people,The creative practice of the people is the endless source of theoretical innovation。"" Only through the investigation and research of the masses,"Discover the problems faced by the masses,Reflect the opinions of the masses up,Summarize the experience created by the masses ",Only to obtain the truthful understanding of the objective law of objective laws,can we formulate scientific decisions that conform to objective laws; only this kind of truthful understanding and scientific decision -making are mastered by the masses,can "turn the party's correct claim into the conscious action of the masses",to achieve the ultimate purpose of transforming the world。

  Investigation and research is the inherent requirements of advancing the theoretical innovation of the party and strengthening the party's theoretical armed forces。The theoretical innovation of the party is from practice to understanding、From material to spiritual dialectical movement process; party theoretical armed forces are a recognition to practice、From the dialectical movement process from spiritual to material。Promoting the theoretical innovation of the party is inseparable from investigation and research,Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is exactly the birth of the great practice of the new era,is the crystallization of party and people's practical experience and collective wisdom。Only always adhere to and continuously strengthen investigation and research,"Make the research process a process of deepening the theory of innovation theory of the party,Become a process of maintaining flesh and blood with the people,Become a process of promoting career development ",Only in order to fully systematically grasp the basic point of view of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics、Science System,Promoting political identity of the party's innovative theory、Idea recognition、Theoretical identity1、Emotional identity,Continuously write a new chapter of the Time of Sinicization of Marxism。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core attaches great importance to investigation and research。December 2012,The Party Central Committee issued eight regulations,Article 1 puts forward requirements for improving investigations。

Strengthening the theoretical armed of the party is also inseparable from investigation and research,Learn and implement Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics,The final purpose is to guide practice。Only grasp the world view and methodology of Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,Persevere、Use the point of view throughout it,Consciously use the party's innovation theory to guide in the investigation and research,Use "Six must persist" to think,Continuously study new situation、Solve new problems、Summary new experience、Explore the new rules,can Xi Jinping's thoughts of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era a strong ideological weapon for transforming the subjective world and the objective world。

  Investigation and research is a big problem for the failure of the party and the people's cause,It is the heirs of our party

Better and practice fully proof,When will the entire party pay attention to investigation and research,The cause of the party and the people will develop smoothly; when to despise or ignore the investigation and research,The cause of the party and the people will be frustrated、suffer losses。For more than 100 years,From Comrade Mao Zedong proposed, "No Investigation,Non -Speaking "major proposition,Go to General Secretary Xi Jinping to make "Investigation and Research is the heirs of our party,It is a deep assertion for the basic skills of doing a good job of various tasks,After the party's strong advocacy and the party's leader, the first exaggeration,Pay attention to investigation and research becomes the party's fine tradition and style,Daxing survey has become an important magic weapon for our party to create a century -old great cause。

  Investigation and research is an important magic weapon for our party to create the great achievements of the new democratic revolution。Comrade Mao Zedong created the first wind of our party's attention to investigation and research,The process of his investigation and research,It is also the process that combines the basic principles of Marxism with the specific practical of the Chinese revolution。"Analysis of the Chinese Society of Chinese Society" as "Selected Works of Mao Zedong",On the basis of investigation and research, he first proposed and answered "Who is our enemy? Who is our friend?"。The famous "Hunan Peasant Movement Inspection Report",It was only written by Comrade Mao Zedong for 32 days before writing。Comrade Mao Zedong led the Red Army to fight the North and South,Squeeze out of time every place for social survey,For example, the famous Xunwu survey、Survey of Xingguo。Comrade Mao Zedong attaches great importance to these investigations,He said later,"I did a survey of Xunwu,Only found out the problem of rich farmers and landlords,Methods to solve the problem of wealthy farmers ","The problem of poor farmers and employment farmers,It was only clear after the survey of Xingguo "。

Yan'an period,Comrade Mao Zedong "The pain of thoroughly studying Chinese and international affairs",To "help comrades find a method of studying problems",He personally compiled his past research manuscript into a book "Rural Survey",Write prefaces and postscripts,Drafted the "Decision on Investigation and Research" for the Central Committee of the Party。This preface and "Decision",Later, they were all listed as a must -read file for Yan'an rectification,Make the comrades of the whole party have the truth of "without the right to speak without investigation" in the whole wind,Learn the basic method of conducting investigations and research,Make Daxing investigation and research in the whole party,This is the change of the party's style、Strengthen the party's construction、Accelerate the victory of the Chinese Revolution,It plays a very important role。

  Investigation and research is an important magic weapon for our party to create a socialist revolution and build great achievements。During this period,Our party has carried out two large -scale surveys and research。Once in 1956。To prepare to convene the Eight Congress of the Party,Comrade Mao Zedong "After one and a half months in Beijing,Talk about one department every day,Find the comrades of 34 departments to talk "。He starts to listen to the report every day in bed,I heard it is four or five hours,Every day is "Bed Underground,Underground bed "。These reports convened by Comrade Mao Zedong,Comrade Zhou Enlai comes almost every time,Liu Shaoqi、Deng Xiaoping、Comrade Chen Yun sometimes comes to participate,This actually becomes a collective research activity for the main leaders of the central government。Direct results of this survey research,formed the famous "Top Ten Relationships",This becomes the beginning of our party's exploration of socialist construction suitable for China,Mao Zedong's thoughts are enriched and developed。

Another large -scale survey was in the early 1960s。When suffered serious economic difficulties in my country,Comrade Mao Zedong emphasized,"No survey research is quite dangerous"。He calls on the wind of the whole party to investigate and m88 best betting websiteresearch,And proposed that in 1961, "doing a real thing for a truth",Make this year "a year of investigation"。Comrade Mao Zedong personally organized 3 investigation teams,Divided into Zhejiang、Hunan、Guangdong conducts rural surveys。Other leaders of the central government also penetrate the grassroots,It took a lot of time to learn about the actual situation。Based on this,The Party Central Committee has formulated "60 Agricultural Articles"、"Article 70 of Industry" and other series of specific policies that meet the actual situation,To implement the policy of implementing the national economic adjustment、Overcoming serious economic difficulties,Created important conditions。

  Investigation and research is an important magic weapon for our party to create reform and opening up and socialist modernization.。40 years ago,Our party made the party and state work center to economic construction、Historical decisions of reform and opening up,It is also inseparable from all surveys from actual departure。September 1978,Comrade Deng Xiaoping visited the Northeast region,He reads all the way all the way,"Say everywhere in the three northeast provinces,We must engage in construction with all my intentions ",The pioneer of "quickly and resolutely transfer the work focus to economic construction。Comrade Deng Xiaoping repeatedly emphasized: "Practice is the essence of Marxism。To promote this,Don't advocate this book。The success of our reform and opening up,Not relying on this book,but rely on practice,Relying on truth -seeking。"This itself contains deep grasp of the extreme importance of investigation and research。

The third -generation central leadership collective with Comrade Jiang Zemin as the core and the Party Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as the General Secretary,All attach great importance to investigation and research。Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out,Basic principles of Marxism with the specific actual combination of China,"Always based on investigation and research、Based on "。He requires leaders and comrades at all levels at or above the county,Especially the main responsible comrades,"At least one or two months per year,In -depth grass -roots survey and research "。Comrade Hu Jintao pointed out,Investigation and research is "strengthening the consciousness of doing a good job、Important ways of initiative ",It is emphasized that through in -depth research, "continuously grasp the initiative of scientific development"。Reform and opening up and modernization of socialist modernization,It is the step -by -step advancement in insisting and strengthening the investigation and research。

  Investigation and research is an important magic weapon for our party to create the great achievements of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core attaches great importance to investigation and research,General Secretary Xi Jinping made a series of important expositions and instructions for this,Emphasize pointed out,Investigation and research is the foundation of conspiracy、The way of success,Without a survey, there is no right to speak,There is no decision -making power without investigation; correct decision -making is inseparable from investigation research,Correct implementation is also inseparable from investigation and research; investigation and research is the source of living water for the source of insights,It is the basic skill of doing a good job;。From the party's mass line education practice activities to the "three strict and three real" special education,From "two studies and one doing" study education to "don't forget the original heart、Keep the mission "theme education,From party history learning to this study and implementation of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideological theme education,Each party study and education put forward clear requirements for investigation and research,Investigation and research has also become an important content of study and education within the party。

General Secretary Xi Jinping requires the whole party,It is a physical force、First 垂 范,Established a glorious model for the whole party。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The General Secretary Focus Focus on Severe Strategy、Major decision,Deeper into the grassroots、Deepening the masses,The footsteps of the survey traveled all over the north and south of the motherland。General Secretary said: "I propose a precise poverty alleviation strategy,It was proposed on the basis of in -depth investigation and research。"He hosted seminar on the Central Poverty Alleviation Work Session 7 times,50 research poverty alleviation work in more than 50 times,I have traveled to 14 concentrated continuous puzzles,And go every year、Frequently gone,Finally led the people of all ethnic groups in the country to win the battle against poverty。Construction of a major strategic task for the new development pattern,Also the General Secretary's in -depth investigation and research。He once talked about the process of proposing the new development pattern: "I found it when I was inspected in Zhejiang,Local breaks in the global industrial chain supply chain under the impact of the epidemic,directly affects my country's domestic economic cycle。Foreign raw materials needed by many local companies cannot enter、Overseas staff can’t come、If the goods are not available,Do not have to stop working to stop production。I feel,The current situation is already very different,The environmental conditions of the large progress have changed,New ideas that must be led by the new situation。"Shortly after this Zhejiang inspection returned to Beijing,April 10, 2020,General Secretary put forward at the seventh meeting of the Central Finance and Economic Council,To "build a domestic large cycle as the main body、New development pattern of mutual promotion of domestic and international dual cycles "。It can be said,A series of strategic measures adopted in the new era,A series of reforming practices promoted,A series of breakthrough progress achieved,A series of iconic results obtained,All the General Secretary takes the lead in investigating the effort paid to the research and the wisdom obtained by the General Secretary。

  Investigation and research is an important content of theme education,It is the basic skills to do a good job of various tasks

At the beginning of this theme education,,The decision of the Party Central Committee,Research on Daxing in the whole party,Important content as theme education。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "This theme education will not be stipulated、No section,Study theory、Investigation Research、Promoting development、Examine the rectification and penetration of the rectification,Organic fusion、Integrated advance。"requires us,Organize the majority of party members、Cadres, especially leading cadres at all levels, rush down、Shen to the front line,Deep in the countryside、Community、Enterprise、Hospital、School、‘Two New’ Organization and other grass -roots units,Ask the pulse for diagnosis、Anatomical Sparrow,Make a problem with the problem、Difficulty investigation,Use the new situation of the party's innovation theory、Solve the new problem "。Master the basic skills of investigation and research,Is the spirit of the important speech of General Secretary's important speech、An important content of the theme education。

  Investigation and research must adhere to the problem -oriented and target -oriented guidance.General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"To educate and guide party organizations at all levels and party members、A prominent problem orientation of cadres ","Always rectify the problem through the theme education"。Comrade Mao Zedong once said: "The survey is like‘ October ’s fetal’,Solve the problem like ‘one dynasty’。Investigation is to solve the problem。"This requires us to solve the actual problems as the starting point and end point of the survey and research。The question is the slogan of the times、Voice of the era,Each era always has its own problem。Current,The world's unscrupulous changes have accelerated evolution,Uncertain、Difficult predicted factors increase,Domestic reform and development and stability faced many deep -seated contradictions to avoid it、I can't get around,Various risk challenges、Difficulty issues are more severe and complicated than ever.。Carrying out investigations and research,You must focus on the new problems encountered in practice、Deep -seated problems in the existence of reform and development and stability、The people are urgent to worry about the problem、Major problems in the International Change Bureau、The prominent problem faced by the party's construction,Especially focusing on the 6 aspects that focus on the theme education to solve、"Work Plan for the Research on the Da Xing Investigation and Research" listed in the 12 aspects listed,constantly propose new ideas and new ideas, new ideas, new ideas and methods for real problems。

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,"This theme education must firmly grasp‘ learning thought、Strong Party、Re -practice、The total requirements of Jianxin Gong "","The fundamental task is to persist in learning and use through、Uniform,Convert the socialist thought of Chinese characteristics in the new era into a firm ideal、Refining party spirit and guidance practice、Powerful power to promote work,Make the whole party always maintain a unified thought、firm will、Coordinated action、Powerful combat power,Efforts are learning to cast souls、Learn to increase wisdom、Learn to righteousness、Getting real results with learning to promote work ",and clearly propose 5 specific goals in the 5 aspects。A total requirement、A fundamental task、5 specific goals,is the goal requirements of this theme education。Adhere to target -oriented,It is to be in the whole process of theme education,Always on the target requirements proposed by the General Secretary,In -depth strategic research related to the global situation、Countermeasure survey of cracking complex problems、Prospective research in the new era and new situation、Tracking survey of major work projects、Anatomical survey of typical cases、Promoting the implementation of the supervision survey,Promoting theme education to achieve real results。

  Investigation and research must adhere to the correct attitude and scientific methods.Attitude and method directly determine the effectiveness of the investigation and research。Correct attitude of investigation and research,The most important thing is two: one is to seek truth from facts,The second is "Eyes"。The attitude of seeking truth from facts,It is to adhere to the party’s ideological route,"Persist in the principle of party spirit,Everything starts from actual,Theoretical connection is actual,Listen to the truth、Destiny love,Perseverance、Correct error,One is one、There are two are two,Report good news and report worries,No book、Not only、Only real ",Really put the kung fu to the real move、Try to do it、Seeking actual results。The so -called "Eyes",It is to adhere to the party's mass line,Ask the people with enthusiasm、Ask to be in the people。Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out,To do a good job of investigation,"The first is the bottom of the eyes,Don't just look at the sky。Interests and determinations without eyes,It is a matter of life that will not really understand China for a lifetime "。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,"To worship the people as a teacher,Learn from the people,Put down the shelf、Put off your body,Ground、Tongqing Love,‘Entering’ is even more ‘heart to’ ”,"Grasp the most anxious, most worried and grievances of the people,Solving the most direct and most realistic interests of the masses "。This attitude,is the correct attitude to conduct investigations and research。

The picture shows March 24, 2023,The Discipline Inspection Team, the Discipline Inspection Team of the Discipline Inspection Commission of Yuanhui District, Luohe City, Henan Province, visited the masses at the planting base,Understanding the implementation of the policy of benefiting the agricultural policy and the style of the cadre of the village group。

Our party has accumulated a lot of effective research methods in long -term practice,Under the new situation,We need to inherit and carry forward the light。Investigation Research includes two links: survey and research。In the investigation link,Be good at grasping m88 best betting websitetypical。Comrade Mao Zedong once compared the investigation and research to anatomical sparrow。He said,"There are two methods for survey,One is to look at flowers,One is a horse to see flowers。Watch the flower,Not in -depth,Because there are so many flowers ",So "Must still use the second method,is the horse to see the flowers,Look at the flower carefully,Analysis of a ‘flower’,Anatomy a 'sparrow' ","Although the sparrows are many,No need to analyze each sparrow,Anatomy is enough "。This is a typical value。Be good,It must be the required by General Secretary Xi Jinping,"Both work situations and advanced places to summarize experiences,Go to the place where there are many opinions of the masses,Go to the place where the work is poor,More difficulties、Complicated situation、Investigation and research on the sharp place of contradictions "。In the research link,Be good at grasping the law。For the survey materials obtained,To do some analysis and comprehensive work,Systematicization of scattered understanding,Deep deep understanding,until the essence and law of finding things,Find the correct way to solve the problem。Our party's long -term use of anatomical sparrows、Squat point research、Opening the investigation meeting and other traditional research methods,In the new era, it is still used,Still persistent。At the same time,It is also necessary to adapt to the characteristics of the development of today's society,Expansion research channel、Rich research methods、Innovation research method。To adhere to local conditions,Comprehensive use of discussions and interviews、Random visit、Questionnaire survey、Expert survey、Sample survey、Statistical analysis and other methods,Make full use of the Internet、Modern information technology such as big data,Improve the scientific and effectiveness of the investigation and research。

  Investigation and research must adhere to normalization and institutionalization.Practical development is endless,Investigation and research will never end。Comrade Mao Zedong said,"Things are exercise,Changes,The progressive。So,Our survey,It is also a long -term。I need to investigate today,In the future, our son、Sun Tzu,Also survey ","Investigation and research work in 10,000 years"。Current,my country's development is in a new historical position,Domestic international environment changes are profound and complicated,Reform and development and stability tasks are thousands of crickets,We are facing a new test in knowing the world and transforming the world。This requires that we must be good at re -learning,Good at continuous development of new surveys。

To achieve the normalization of investigation and research,Establishing and improving the investigation and research system is the key。General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward clear requirements for the normalization and institutionalization of investigations and research,Party Constitution and Party rules and discipline have made clear stipulation on investigation and research。"Chinese Communist Party Constitution" stipulates,One of the basic conditions that leaders at all levels of the party must have: "Persist in emancipating the mind,Seeking truth from facts,Along with the times,Pioneering Innovation,Careful investigation research,Being able to put the party's policy、Policy is the same as the area、The actual combination of this department,Excellent work to carry out work,Tell the truth,Try to do it,Real results。"Several Guidelines on Political Life within the New Situation" stipulates: "Adhere to the research and research of leading cadres、Regular reception of the crowd visits、Talk to the cadres and the masses、Mass satisfaction evaluation and other systems。"" "Central Committee、Central Political Bureau、The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and the party committees at all levels to make major decision -making deployment,Must conduct in -depth investigations and research,Listen to all aspects of opinions and suggestions,Condensing wisdom and strength,A scientific decision -making、Democratic Decision、Decision according to law。"The eight provisions of the Central Committee put forward requirements for the improvement investigation and research in the first article。Visible,Carrying out investigations and research,Not only the inherent requirements of our party's ideological route and mass line,It is also a comprehensive and strict governance of the party、Important tasks of governing the party in accordance with the rules,It is a political liability for the whole party comrades, especially leading cadres at all levels。

This year is the beginning of the 20th spirit of the party's 20th spirit,my country's development faces new strategic opportunities、New strategic tasks、New Strategy Phase、New strategic requirements、New strategic environment。In -depth study and implementation of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought theme education,Daxing Investigation Research,The decisive significance of educating the entire party comrades will further understand the "two establishment",Enhance the "Four Consciousness"、firm "Four Confidence"、To achieve "two maintenance",To achieve the construction of a strong country、The grand goal of national rejuvenation injects strong motivation。

Author: Dean of the Party History and Literature Research Institute of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China

 

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