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"The National General Law of the People's Republic of China" was at the eighteenth meeting of the Standing Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China.October 31, 2000 passed，It is now announced，From January 1, 2001, it will be implemented。

Content

Item Record

Chapter 1 General Principles

Chapter 2 Use of the National General Language

Chapter 3 Management and Supervision

Chapter 4 Attachment

Chapter 1 General Principles

The first article To promote the standardization of the country's common language、Standardized and healthy development，Makes the country's common language and text better play a better role in social life，Promote all nations、Economic and cultural exchanges in various regions，According to the Constitution，Develop this law。

Article 2 The country's general language and text referred to this law are Mandarin and standardized Chinese characters。

Article 3 The country promotes Mandarin and promotes standardized Chinese characters.

Article 4 Citizens have the right to learn and use the country's universal language。State provides conditions for citizens to learn and use the country's universal language。Local people's governments at m88 online bettingall levels and their relevant departments shall take measures，Promote Mandarin and promote standardized Chinese characters。

Article 5 The use of national universal language should be conducive to maintaining national sovereignty and national dignity，It is conducive to national unity and national unity，It is conducive to the construction of socialist material civilization and the construction of spiritual civilization。

Article 6 State the National List of the National Language Language and Standards，Social application of managing the country's common language and text，Teaching and scientific research that supports national language and language，Promote the norms of the country's common language、Rich and Development。

Article 7 National awards Organized and personal。

Article 8 ​​Freedom of all nations to use and develop their own language。The use of the language of ethnic minorities is based on the constitution、Ethnic Regional Autonomous Law and related regulations of other laws。

Chapter 2 Use of the National General Language

Article 9 State organs use Mandarin and standardized Chinese characters as official terms。Except for the other regulations。

Article 10 School and other educational institutions use Mandarin and standardized Chinese characters as the basic educational teaching term。Except for the other regulations。School and other educational institutions teach Mandarin and regulate Chinese characters through Chinese classes。Chinese textbooks used，It should comply with the norms and standards of the national language and words。

Article 11 Chinese and Chinese publications shall comply with the norms and standards of national language words。In Chinese publications, you need to use foreign language and text，It should be used as necessary annotations for national language and text。

Article 12 Broadcasting Station、TV station based on Mandarin as the basic broadcasting term。You need to use foreign language as a broadcasting term，It must be approved by the State Council's radio and television department。

Article 13 The public service industry takes regulatory Chinese characters as the basic service word。m88 slot machine casinoDue to public service needs，Signboard、Advertising、Notice、Signing the sign, etc. Use foreign text and use Chinese at the same time，Standard Chinese characters should be used。Promote the public service industry with Mandarin as a service term。

Article 14 The following situation，Basic Chinese words should be based on the common language of the country:

(1) Broadcasting, movies, TV terms;

(2) Facilities in public places;

(3) signboards, advertising words;

(4) The name of the enterprise business organization;

(5) Packaging and explanation of products sold in domestic.

Article 15 The national general language used in information processing and information technology products should meet the national norms and standards。

Article 16 In the relevant provisions of this chapter，There is the following situation，You can use dialects:

(1) The staff of the state organs need to be used when the official duties are executed;

(2) Broadcasting terms approved by the State Council ’s radio and television department or the provincial radio and television department;

(3) The need to use in art forms such as opera, film and television;

(4) Publishing, teaching, and research is indeed needed.

Article 17 In the relevant provisions of this chapter，There is the following situation，You can retain or use traditional characters、Alien characters:

(1) Cultural relics and monuments;

(2) The vast characters in the surname;

(3) Calligraphy, engraving and other art works;

(4) Intelligence and signboard handbooks;

(5) Publishing, teaching, and research need to be used;

(6) Special circumstances approved by the relevant departments of the State Council.

Article 18 National General Language and Text uses "Chinese Pinyin Plan" as a spelling and phonetic tool。

"Chinese Pinyin Plan" is the name of the Chinese people、Uniform specifications of place names and Chinese literature Roman letters，and are used in areas that are inconvenient or unavailable in Chinese characters。Elementary education should be taught in Chinese Pinyin。

Article 19 Any position in working language in Mandarin，Its staff should have the ability to speak Mandarin。Putonghua as a broadcaster of the work language、Program host and film and television drama actor、Teacher、Mandarin level of staff of state m88 live casino and sports bettingorgans，The level standards stipulated by the state should be reached separately;，Training for the situation。

Article 20 Teaching of Chinese as a foreign language should teach Mandarin and regulate Chinese characters.

Chapter 3 Management and Supervision

Article 21 National General Language Work Work is responsible for planning guidance by the language work department of the State Council、Management Supervision，The use of the national general language of the system of the relevant departments of the State Council manages this system。

Article 22 Local language work department and other relevant departments，Management and supervision of the use of universal language in this administrative area。

Article 23 The industrial and commercial administrative departments of the people's governments at or above the county level at all levels to the name of the enterprise in accordance with the law、The name of the product and the words of the advertisement are managed and supervised。

Article 24 The language work department of the State Council promulgated the level of Putonghua level test level standard。

Article 25 Foreign names、Place names and other proprietary term and scientific and technical terms translated into national common language words，The language work department or other relevant departments of the State Council organized for review。

Article 26 Violation of the relevant provisions of the second chapter of this law，Not using the language of language and standards in accordance with the national common language and text，Citizens can make criticism and suggestions。

The personnel of the personnel stipulated in Article 19, paragraph 2 of this Law violates the relevant provisions of the second chapter of this law，Relevant units shall criticize and educate directly responsible persons;，Processing from the relevant unit。

Facilities and signs of urban public places、Advertising words violate the relevant provisions of the second chapter of this law，The relevant administrative department is ordered to make corrections;，Alert，and urge it to correct it within a time limit。

Article 27 Violation of the provisions of this Law，Interference in other people's learning and m88 online bettinguse of the country's universal language，The relevant administrative department shall order correction within a time limit，Warning。

Chapter 4 Attachment

Article 28 This method is self -January 1, 2001 will be implemented.