Each province、Autonomous Region、Education Department (Education Commission)，Education Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps，Education Department (Bureau) of relevant departments (units)，All colleges and universities:

To implement the party's 17th Plenary Session of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Party "Deepening Political Wind、Wind construction，The spirit of carrying out the special education and governance of prominent issues in the moral field，Requirements for implementing the "Outline of the National Medium- and Long-term Education Reform and Development Plan (2010-2020)"，Resolutely oppose bad learning，Effectively curb academic misconduct，Create a righteous educating environment and a pragmatic academic atmosphere，The Ministry of Education decided to carry out special education and governance actions to carry out college style construction during the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period，and put forward the following implementation opinions。

m88 com live casino registerStudy style is a concentrated manifestation of the spirit of the university，Is the essential requirements for teaching and educating people，is the foundation of the school of colleges and universities、Soul of Development。Excellent learning style is the fundamental guarantee for improving the quality of education and teaching。Can you create an excellent learning environment，It is related to the scientific development of higher education and the rise and fall of educational undertakings。Current，The study style of colleges and universities is generally good。But in the past period，In the teaching and scientific research activities of teachers and students in colleges and universities，Urgent merit close to profit、Digesty and exaggeration、Plagiarism plagiarism、Forge tampering、Buying and selling papers、Exam fraud and other adverse phenomena and unreasonable behaviors occur，severely damaged the academic atmosphere of teaching and educating people，It also caused extremely negative social impact。Effectively strengthening and improving the construction of college academic style is urgent。

2. Adhere to the principles of comprehensive governance of specimen and governance.Strengthen the construction of college school style，To adhere to the combination of education and governance，Persist in education guidance、System specification、Supervision constraints、Investigation and punishment warning，Establish and improve the long -term mechanism of promoting excellent learning style。Through special education governance action，Quickly establish a work system for the construction style，Clarifying all places、Responsibility and obligations of various departments and universities，Strive for the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period of the college school style and scientific research integrity, the overall situation has been obviously changed，To ensure the quality of talent training、Improve the level of scientific research、Enhance social service capabilities to lay a good foundation for study。

3. Constructing a system of learning style construction.The Ministry of Education Establishs Study Construction Office，Responsible for the formulation of relevant policies for the construction of college academic style，Guide to inspect college school style construction work，Report to accept academic misconduct，Guiding coordination and urging investigation and processing。All places、Each department must improve the study style construction institution，Responsible for the work style construction of colleges and universities。Each college should establish a corresponding working institution and working mechanism，Responsible for the school's academic style construction work and academic non -end behavior investigation and punishment。

4. Strengthen the main responsibility of colleges and universities.The main leaders of colleges and universities are the first responsible person for the construction of academic style and academic misconduct for the school，There should be special leadership division of labor responsible for learning style construction。Education departments in various places should incorporate the construction of school style into the assessment of the leadership team of colleges and universities，Improve the target responsibility system，Implementing the accountability mechanism。Universities must routine the work style construction work，Put in a more prominent position，Establish and improve education propaganda，System Construction、Investigation and punishment of non -stop behavior，Realizing the study style construction institution、The implementation of the three implementation mechanisms of academic norms and unreasonable behaviors、Three open。Universities will release the work of learning style construction in the year。

5. Establish an academic standardized education system.Adhere to education as the basis for strengthening the construction of academic style and academic ethics。Strengthening scientific spiritual education among teachers and students，Pay attention to the educational role of the model，Emphasizing the self -discipline consciousness and self -moral development of scholars。The Ministry of Education and the Chinese Association of Science and Technology organized the scientific morality and study style construction of graduate students in the country。The Science and Technology Commission of the Ministry of Education organized experts to explain the "Guidelines for Science and Technology Academic Standards"。Education departments in various places should organize the implementation of preaching education in the region。Universities will provide a scientific ethics lecture for college students，Academic norms and educational education in graduate students must be included; scientific moral education must be included in the field of teacher position training and vocational training system，Integrated into the scope of the administrative personnel。

6. Strengthening the scientific research integrity education of teachers.The key to the construction of the teacher team as a special education and governance action for the construction of the teacher's team as a special education and governance action。The key task of teacher learning style construction is to strengthen scientific research integrity。Universities must conduct a round of scientific research integrity education for teachers，Increase the content of scientific research integrity in the teacher's annual assessment，Establish a scientific research integrity file。Education guidance teachers love science、Pursue truth，Resisting speculation、Crime Optimalization、Blind pursuit of quantity impetuous atmosphere and behavior，Internalizing the wind of excellent learning into conscious action。Teachers should strengthen education and supervision of students，Carefully review their experimental records and thesis manuscripts，Educational students with the spirit of rigorous studies and serious and responsible style，Strive to become a role model for teaching and teaching and the model of teaching and educating people。

7. Effectively improve the evaluation orientation.Respect the rules of talent growth and academic development，Avoid emergency effort and short -term behavior。Education departments in various places are in the assessment and evaluation，To prevent the tendency of quantifying the tablet，Increase the weight of quality and contribution indicators。Various colleges and universities that correctly guide society attach more importance to innovation quality and contribution。Universities must reflect the guidance of innovative quality and contribution in the evaluation of professional and technical positions，Comprehensive inspection teacher morality、Teaching Wind、Innovation and contribution。To prevent one -sided academic results、Academic rewards and material remuneration、The tendency of promotion and hook。

8、Give full play to the role of the expert consulting committee and the academic committee。Social Science and Technology Commission of the Ministry of Education、The Science and Technology Commission establishes the Study Construction Committee，The Science and Technology Commission establishes the Study Construction Committee。Universities must give full play to the construction of academic committees in academic style、Academic evaluation、The important role in academic development。The Academic Committee should actively take on academic standards for education and scientific research integrity publicity，Responsible for the school's academic non -active behavior investigation and evidence。

9. Reinforcement of scientific research process management.Universities must establish an experimental original record and inspection system、Academic Achievement Public Announcement System、The test data review system before the thesis defense、Graduation and resignation research materials payment system、The thesis submission author signature retaining system and other scientific and rigorous management system。Further improve the review of scientific research projects、Academic Achievement Appraisal Procedures，Strengthen the application information disclosure、Rating of objection materials、Online publicity and complaint system，Increases the openness and transparency of scientific research management。

10. Strengthen all -round supervision and restraint.Persist in supervision as the best preservatives for strengthening the style of learning and scientific research。Promote the supervision of peer，Scientific researchers and scientific research managers found or have legitimate reasons to suspect that others have academic dislocation，Responsibility to complain。Strengthen administrative supervision，All places、Each department must earnestly perform administrative supervision duties，Guide the affiliated universities to carry out studies，Improve academic specifications，Check the study style construction every year，Academic indispensable complaints on social impact on social，To strengthen supervision and supervision and specific guidance，Promote it to get fair, fair, effective treatment。Practitioning the role of social supervision correctly，The academic misconduct that has been recognized，It should be disclosed and the process of processing，Accept the supervision of social forces and news media。

11. Standardize the survey procedures for academic dislocation behavior.Reports of various academic misconducts are investigated by the university where the parties are located。After the college receives the reporting materials，The expert group of no less than 5 people by the school academic committee (or academic style committee)，Carry out independent investigation from an academic perspective，Investigation opinions objectively and fairly，and disclose to the parties。If you have any objections，The parties can file an objection to the superior authorities。During the investigation，Reporter、The reporter is obliged to cooperate with the survey。The investigation process should be strictly confidential。

twelve, seriously deal with academic misconduct.Treatment of academic misconduct，Follow the truth and seeking it is、Principles of serious and serious，At the same time，Pay attention to maintaining the legitimate rights and interests of the parties。The school makes a processing decision in accordance with the expert group's investigation opinions and relevant policy specifications，and report to the superior authority。The processing method includes the eligibility of the cancellation project、Delayed the title or the promotion of the job、Stop recruiting graduate students、Lift the job appointment、Rejected degree，Legal liability for violating the law。Active student academic misconduct，According to the relevant degree、Student handling of student status。If there is evidence, the reporter has conducted malicious or irresponsible reports，Copy education in response to the reporter、Warning、Punishment，until the legal responsibility。

13. Establish a regular inspection system.Education departments and universities in various places should open a column of academic style construction on the website of the unit，Annual report of the construction style construction，Public academic non -active behavior survey and processing results。The processing results must be kept for more than 3 months。The Ministry of Education chooses several units and universities for special inspections for academic construction work every year。

This opinion is implemented from the date of release。All competent departments and subordinate universities must follow the spirit of this opinion，Formulate implementation rules in combination with the actual situation of the unit，Report to the Ministry of Education for filing。

                                                                                                                      The Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China

                                                                                                                      December 2, 2011