Each province、Autonomous Region、Education Department (Education Commission) directly under the Central Government，Education Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps，Education Department (Bureau)，All colleges and universities:

To implement the party's 17th Plenary Session of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Party "Deepening Political Wind、Wind Construction，The spirit of carrying out the special education and governance of prominent issues in the moral field，Requirements for implementing the "Outline of the National Middle and Long-term Education Reform and Development Plan (2010-2020)"，Resolutely oppose bad learning，Effectively curb academic misconduct，Create a righteous educating environment and a pragmatic academic atmosphere，The Ministry of Education decided to carry out special education and governance actions for college school construction during the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period，and put forward the following implementation opinions。

　　m88 slot machine casinoStudy style is a concentrated manifestation of the spirit of the university，Is the essential requirements for teaching and educating people，is the foundation of the school of colleges and universities、Soul of Development。Excellent learning style is the fundamental guarantee for improving the quality of education and teaching。Can you create an excellent learning environment，Relative to the scientific development of higher education and the rise and fall of educational undertakings。Current，The study style of colleges and universities is generally good。But in the past period，In the teaching and scientific research activities of teachers and students in colleges and universities，Urgent Reception、Impatient exaggeration、Plagiarism plagiarism、Forge tampering、Buying and selling papers、Exam fraud and other adverse phenomena and non -acting behaviors occur，severely damaged the academic atmosphere of teaching and educating people，also caused extremely negative social impact。Effectively strengthening and improving the construction of college academic style is urgent。

　　2. Adhere to the principles of comprehensive governance of specimen and governance.Strengthen the construction of colleges and universities，To adhere to the combination of education and governance，Persist in education guidance、System specification、Supervision constraint、Investigation and punishment warning，Establish and improve the long -term mechanism of promoting excellent learning style。Through special education governance action，Quickly establish a work system for the construction style，Determine all places、Responsibility and obligations of various departments and universities，Strive for the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period of college school style and scientific research integrity to be obviously changed，To ensure the quality of talent training、Improve the level of scientific research、Enhance social service capabilities to lay a good foundation for study。

　　Third, build a work style construction system.The Ministry of Education Establishs Study Construction Office，Responsible for the formulation of relevant policies for the construction of college academic style，Guide to inspect college school style construction work，Report to accept academic misconduct，Guidance coordination and supervision investigation treatment。All places、Each department must improve the study style construction institution，Responsible for the construction work of college academic style。Each college should establish a corresponding working institution and work mechanism，Responsible for the school's style construction work and academic non -end behavior investigation and punishment。

　　4. Strengthen the main responsibility of colleges and universities.The main leaders of colleges and universities are the first responsible person for the construction of the school's academic style and academic non -endless behavior，Division of division of labor is responsible for the construction of the style。Education departments in various places should incorporate the construction of school style into the assessment of college leadership team，Improve the target responsibility system，Implementation accountability mechanism。Universities must routine the construction work of the style of study，Put in a more prominent position，Establish and improve education propaganda，System Construction、A complete working system such as the investigation and punishment of non -stop behavior，Realizing the study style construction institution、Academic Normative System and Unrealistic Behavior Investigation and Investigation Mechanism Three Implementation、Three open。Universities must release the school style construction work report。

　　5. Establish an academic standardized education system.Adhere to education as the basis for strengthening the construction of academic style and academic morality。Strengthen scientific spiritual education among teachers and students，Pay attention to the educational role of the model，Emphasizing the self -discipline consciousness and self -moral development of scholars。The Ministry of Education and the Chinese Association for Science and Technology organized the scientific morality and academic style construction of graduate students in the country。The Science and Technology Commission of the Ministry of Education organized experts to explain the "Guidelines for Science and Technology Academic Standards"。Education departments in various places should organize the implementation of preaching education in the region。Universities must hold a scientific ethics lecture for the college students，Academic standardized preaching education in graduate students; scientific and moral education must be included in the field of teacher position training and vocational training system，Integrated into the scope of administrative personnel for learning。

　　6. Strengthen the scientific research integrity education of teachers.The key to the construction of the teacher team as a special education and governance action for the construction of the teacher team。The key task of the construction of teachers is to strengthen scientific research integrity。Universities must conduct a round of scientific research integrity education for teachers，Added the content of scientific research in the annual assessment of teachers，Establish a scientific research integrity file。Education guidance teachers love science、Pursue truth，Resisting speculation、Crime Optimalization、Blindly pursuing the quantity of impetuous atmosphere and behavior，Internalizing the excellent learning into a conscious action。Teachers should strengthen education and supervision of students，Carefully review their experimental records and thesis manuscripts，Students with the spirit of rigorous studies and serious and responsible style of infection，Strive to become a role model for teaching and teaching and a model for teaching and educating people。

　　Seven, effectively improve the evaluation orientation.Respect the rules of talent growth and academic development，Avoid emergency effort and short -term behavior。Education departments in various places are in the assessment and evaluation，To prevent the tendency of quantifying tablets，Increase the weight of quality and contribution indicators。Various colleges and universities that guide the society correctly pay more attention to innovation quality and contribution。Universities must reflect the guidance of innovative quality and contribution in professional and technical job evaluation，Comprehensive inspection teacher morality、Teaching Wind、Innovation and contribution。To prevent one -sided academic results、Academic rewards and material remuneration、The tendency to be promoted by the job。

　　eight、Give full play to the role of the expert consulting committee and academic committee。Social Science and Technology Commission of the Ministry of Education、The Science and Technology Commission established the Study Construction Committee，The Science and Technology Commission established the Study Construction Committee。Universities must give full play to the construction of academic committees in academic style、Academic Evaluation、The important role in academic development。The academic committee should actively take on academic standardized education and scientific research integrity publicity，Responsible for the school's academic non -active behavior investigation and evidence。

　　9. Reinforcement of scientific research process management.Universities must establish an experimental original record and inspection system、Academic Achievement Public Announcement System、The experimental data review system before the defense of the paper、Graduation and resignation research materials payment system、The scientific and rigorous management system of the author's signature retaining system for submission。Further improve the review of scientific research projects、Academic Achievement Appraisal Procedures，Strengthen the application information、Review of objection materials、Online publicity and complaints，Increases the openness and transparency of scientific research management。

　　10. Strengthen all -round supervision and restraint.Persist in supervision as the best preservatives for strengthening the style of learning and scientific research。Promote the supervision of peer，Scientific researchers and scientific research managers found or have legitimate reasons to suspect that others have academic misconduct，Responsibility to complain。Strengthen administrative supervision，All places、Each department must earnestly perform administrative supervision duties，Guide the affiliated universities to carry out studies，Improve academic specifications，Examination of learning style construction every year，Academic indispensable complaints on social impact on social，To strengthen supervision and supervision and specific guidance，Promote it to get fair, fair, effective treatment。Practitioning the role of social supervision correctly，The academic misconduct that has been recognized，It should be made public facts and processing results，Accept the supervision of social forces and news media。

　　11. Standardize the survey procedures for academic dislocation behavior.Reports of various academic misconducts are surveyed by the university where the parties are located。After the college receives the reporting materials，Expert group with no less than 5 people in the school academic committee (or academic style committee)，Carry out independent investigation from an academic perspective，Investigation opinions objectively and fairly，and disclose to the parties。If you have any objections，The parties can file an objection to the superior authorities。During the investigation，Reporter、The reporter is obliged to cooperate with the survey。The investigation process should be strictly confidential。

　　twelve, seriously deal with academic misconduct.Treatment of academic misconduct，Follow the truth to see what is、Principles of serious and serious，At the same time，Pay attention to maintaining the legitimate rights and interests of the parties。The school makes a processing decision in accordance with the expert group's investigation opinions and relevant policy specifications，and report to the superior authority。The processing method includes the eligibility of the cancellation project、Delayed the title or the promotion of the job、Stop recruiting graduate students、Lift the job appointment、Rejected degree，Legal liability for violating the law。Active student academic misconduct，According to the relevant degree、Study of the Student State Study Regulations。If there is evidence, the reporter has conducted malicious or irresponsible reports，Copy education to the reporter、Warning、punishment，until the legal responsibility。　　

　　13. Establish a regular inspection system.Education departments and universities in various places should open a column of academic style construction on the website of the unit，Annual Report on the Construction of Academic Style，Public academic non -stop behavioral survey processing results。Where the processing results must be kept for more than 3 months。The Ministry of Education chooses several units and universities to conduct special inspections of academic construction work every year。

This opinion is implemented from the date of release。The competent authorities and universities must follow the spirit of this opinion，Combining the actual formulation implementation rules of the unit，and report to the Ministry of Education for filing。

The Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China

December 2, 2011