Shaanxi Province School Fire Safety Standardized Management Rules (Trial)

Shaanxi Education【2022】23No.

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Article 1 In order to further standardize and strengthen school fire safety management work，Promote the implementation of the main responsibility for fire safety，Effectively prevent school fire accidents，According to the "Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China", "Fire Safety Management Regulations of Colleges and Universities", "Safety Management Measures for Primary and Secondary Schools and Kindergartens", "Interim Provisions on Safety Education and Management of Students in Ordinary Colleges and Universities", "Shaanxi Province Fire Protection Regulations" and other relevant laws、Regulations、Regulations，This rule is formulated based on the actual conditions of our province。

Article 2 The school should be fully responsible for the fire safety of its unit，Implement “prevention first，The fire protection work policy of combining prevention and firefighting，Implement fire safety responsibility system。

Article 3 Schools should comply with fire laws、Regulations、Regulations，Take the initiative to receive education、Inspection and guidance by administrative departments such as human resources and social security agencies and fire rescue agencies，Consciously perform fire safety responsibilities，Ensure fire safety。

Article 4 Education、Administrative departments such as human resources and social security perform their management responsibilities for school fire safety work in accordance with the law，Check、Guide and supervise the school’s fire safety work，Urge schools to establish, improve and implement fire safety responsibility systems and fire safety management systems。Fire rescue agencies perform their supervisory and management responsibilities for school fire safety work in accordance with the law，Strengthen fire supervision and inspection，Guide and supervise schools to do fire safety work。

Article 5 This rule applies to ordinary colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province、Vocational colleges (including technical colleges)、Training institution、Primary and secondary schools and economic education、Private schools approved by human resources and social security departments，Other schools and kindergartens、Nursery schools and other childcare institutions shall refer to this。

Chapter 2 Fire Safety Responsibilities

Article 6 Insist on safety self-examination、Eliminate hidden dangers、The principle of self-responsibility，Schools should establish a fire safety management system，The legal representative of the school is the person responsible for fire safety of the school，The school leader in charge of school fire safety is the school fire safety manager，Other school leaders are responsible for the leadership of fire safety work within the scope of their assigned work、Inspection and Management Responsibilities。

Article 7 School departments and affiliated units、The main person in charge of the institution and other units on campus is this department and this unit、The person responsible for fire safety of the organization，Responsible for this department and this unit、Organization’s fire safety work。

Article 8The school has contracts with other units or individuals、When leasing or entrusting management relationship，The fire safety responsibilities of each party should be clearly stated in writing，And determine the person responsible for the shared evacuation route、Safe Exit、Unified management of building fire protection facilities and fire truck passages。

Article 9 Schools should establish or clarify the centralized management department for daily fire safety work，With full-time (part-time) fire safety management personnel，Clear job responsibilities，And ensure special funds for fire safety work。Universities and vocational schools can encourage fire safety managers to obtain the professional qualification of registered fire engineers，Improve fire safety management capabilities。

Article 10 Schools should perform the following fire safety responsibilities:

(1) Establish and implement a fire safety responsibility system in accordance with the law，Clear the levels、Fire safety responsible persons at each position and their job responsibilities，Develop the unit’s fire safety management system、Fire safety operating procedures、Fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan。

(2) The unit’s fire safety work business funds should be clarified and guaranteed，And include it in the annual budget。

(3) Configuring fire protection facilities in accordance with relevant standards、Equipment，Set fire safety signs，Organize regular inspection and maintenance; conduct comprehensive inspection of building fire protection facilities at least once a year，Make sure it is intact and valid，Test records should be complete and accurate，Check each archive。

(4) Guaranteeing evacuation channels、Safe Exit、Fire lane is clear，Guaranteed fire and smoke prevention zoning、The fire separation distance complies with fire protection technical standards。

(5) Implement daily fire prevention inspections，And establish inspection records; conduct regular fire prevention inspections，Eliminate fire hazards promptly。

(6) Establish a micro fire station (Volunteer Fire Brigade) in accordance with relevant regulations，Organize regular training exercises，Strengthen the distribution of fire-fighting equipment and storage of fire-extinguishing agents，Participate in joint prevention and control of fire safety areas，Establish a joint service linkage mechanism with fire rescue agencies，Improve the ability to put out initial fires。

(7) Carrying out fire protection laws、Regulations，Fire safety knowledge publicity and education，Organize faculty and staff、Students conduct fire safety training and evacuation drills。

(8) Establish fire protection files，Clear key areas for fire safety，Set fire signs，Implement strict management。

(9) Organize and carry out fire safety work inspection and assessment at least once a year，Ensure the implementation of various fire safety rules and regulations。

(10) Actively apply fire remote monitoring system、Electrical fire monitoring system and fire protection Internet of Things and other technical defense technologies、Physical defense measures;

(11) Law、Regulations、Other fire safety responsibilities specified in regulations and policy documents。

Article 11 The person responsible for fire safety in the school shall perform the following fire safety responsibilities:

(1) Implement fire protection laws、Laws and Regulations，Approved the implementation of the school fire safety responsibility system、School Fire Safety Management System，Ensure that the unit’s fire safety complies with regulations，Understand the fire safety situation of your unit。

(2) Integrate fire safety work with the teaching of this unit、Coordinated arrangements for management and other activities，Approved the implementation of the annual fire safety work plan、Annual budget。

(3) Provide necessary funds and organizational guarantees for fire safety work。

(4) Determine fire safety responsibilities step by step，Approved the implementation of the fire safety management system and operating procedures to ensure fire safety。

(5) Organize regular fire safety meetings，Organize fire prevention inspections，Supervise the implementation of fire hazard rectification，Promptly deal with major issues involving fire safety。

(6) Organize and establish a micro fire station (Volunteer Fire Brigade)，With various fire fighting equipment and equipment。

(7) Organize and formulate fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans that are consistent with the actual conditions of the unit，And implement the drill。

(8) Sign a fire safety responsibility letter with the person in charge of the school’s secondary unit。

(9) Promote fire protection scientific research and technological innovation.

(10) Fire Laws、Regulations、Other fire safety responsibilities specified in regulations。

Article 12 The school’s fire safety manager shall perform the following fire safety responsibilities:

(1) Formulate annual fire safety work plan，Organize and implement daily fire safety management work。

(2) Organize and formulate fire safety management system、Fire safety operating procedures and inspection and supervision of implementation。

(3) Formulate annual capital investment and organizational guarantee plan for fire safety work。

(4) Organize and implement fire prevention inspections and fire hazard rectification work。

(5) Organize and implement the fire protection facilities of the unit、Maintenance of equipment and fire safety signs，Make sure it is intact, valid and functioning properly，Ensure evacuation routes、Safety exits and fire truck passages are clear。

(6) Responsible for the management of the unit’s micro fire station (Volunteer Fire Brigade)，Organize professional skills training，Organize initial fire fighting and personnel evacuation。

(7) Organize and carry out pre-job and daily fire protection knowledge for faculty and staff、Skills education and training，Organize the implementation and drill of fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans。

(8) Regularly report the fire safety situation to the person responsible for fire safety，Report major fire safety issues promptly。

(9) Other fire safety management work entrusted by the person responsible for fire safety of the unit。

Article 13 The school fire safety management department and its full-time (part-time) fire management personnel perform the following fire safety responsibilities:

(1) Formulate annual work plan for school fire safety、Annual budget，Draft a school fire safety responsibility system、Fire safety management systems such as fire extinguishing and emergency evacuation plans，And report to the school fire safety person in charge for approval before implementation。

(2) Supervise and inspect the implementation of the fire safety responsibility system of each unit in the school。

(3) Supervision and inspection of fire protection facilities、Equipment、Use and management of equipment、And the operation of fire protection infrastructure，Regular organization inspection、Inspection and Repair。

(4) Determine key units (positions) for fire safety in schools and supervise and guide them to do fire safety work。

(5) Supervise and inspect relevant units to store flammable, explosive and other dangerous goods、Using and managing work，Approving the use of open flames by all units in the school。

(6) Carry out fire safety education and training，Organize fire drill，Popularize fire protection knowledge，Improve the fire safety awareness of teachers, students and staff、First fire fighting and self-rescue escape skills。

(7) Regularly conduct firefighting knowledge and firefighting skills training for members of micro fire stations (volunteer fire brigade) or other firefighting organizations。

(8) Promote fire safety technical prevention work，Provide on-the-job training for technical prevention personnel。

(9) Accept the new construction of other units on campus、Expansion、Renovation and decoration works and public gathering places put into use、On-campus filing review work for pre-business fire protection administrative licensing procedures，Urge them to declare to relevant departments，Assist relevant departments in conducting fire protection design review of construction projects、Fire protection acceptance or filing and public gathering place put into use、Pre-open fire safety inspection。

(10) Establish and improve school fire safety work files and fire safety hazard ledgers。

(11) Report relevant information and data according to work requirements.

(12) Assist fire rescue agencies in investigating and handling fire accidents，Assist relevant departments in fire accident handling and aftermath work。

(13) Complete other fire safety management work.

Article 14 Operators of automatic fire protection facilities should perform the following fire safety responsibilities:

(1) Master the functions and operating procedures of automatic fire protection facilities.

(2) Daily testing of main fire protection facilities functions，The fault should be found24Exclude it within hours. If it cannot be excluded, it should be reported step by step.

(3) Verification、Confirm alarm information，Troubleshoot false alarms and general failures in a timely manner。

(4) In case of fire，Follow the fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan，Alarm the police promptly and activate relevant fire-fighting facilities。

(5) Fill in the fire control room duty room records and other file ledgers in a standardized manner。

Article 15 Micro fire station (volunteer fire brigade) members should perform the following fire safety responsibilities:

(1) Be familiar with the unit’s firefighting and emergency evacuation plans，Be familiar with the division of responsibilities in the micro fire station (Volunteer Fire Brigade)。

(2) Participate in fire service training and fire fighting and emergency evacuation drills，Understand fire safety knowledge，Master the first fire fighting and evacuation skills，Know how to use fire-fighting equipment and fire-fighting facilities。

(3) Do a good job in daily fire safety work，Promote fire safety knowledge，Urge others to comply。

(4) In the event of a fire, you must rush to the scene immediately，Obey the on-site command，m88 online bettingActively m88 best betting websiteparticipate in fighting fires、Evacuate people and materials、Protecting the site and other work。

Article 16 Faculty and staff should strictly implement the fire safety management system、Fire safety operating procedures，Participate in fire safety training、Fire fighting and emergency evacuation drill，Understand fire safety knowledge，Be aware of the fire hazards of this position，Organize promptly in case of fire、Guide students to evacuate and escape。

Article 17 School secondary units and other on-campus units shall perform the following fire safety responsibilities:

(1) Implement the school’s fire safety management regulations，Formulate and implement the unit’s fire safety system and fire safety operating procedures based on the actual situation of the unit。

(2) Establish the fire safety responsibility assessment of the unit、Reward and punishment system。

(3) Carry out regular fire safety education、Training and drills。

(4) Conduct regular fire inspections，Make inspection records，Eliminate fire hazards promptly。

(5) Configure fire protection facilities as required、Equipment and make sure it is in good condition and effective。

(6) Set up safe evacuation signs and emergency lighting facilities as required，And ensure evacuation routes、Safety exit is clear。

(7) The fire control room is equipped with fire fighters on duty，Develop duty position responsibilities，Do a good job in supervision and inspection。

(8) New、Expansion、Renovation and decoration projects should be reported to the school’s fire safety management department for filing。

(9) Handle fire accidents in accordance with prescribed procedures and measures.

(10) Other fire safety responsibilities prescribed by the school.

Article 18 Except Article 17 of these Rules，The student dormitory management department shall also perform the following safety management responsibilities:

(1) Establish a volunteer firefighting organization participated by students，Conduct regular fire drills。

(2) Strengthen the use of fire in student dormitories、Electricity safety education and inspection。

(3) Strengthen fire prevention inspections at night，When a fire is discovered, immediately organize firefighting and evacuate students。

Chapter 3 Fire Safety Management

Article 19 Schools should establish and improve the following fire safety systems and operating procedures to ensure fire safety，And announce the execution:

(1) Fire safety regular meeting system。Promptly deal with major issues involving fire safety，Research、Deployment、Implement the unit’s fire safety work plan and measures。At least once a month，Presided over by the person responsible for fire safety，Relevant personnel attended，Agenda presented by Fire Safety Manager，And should form meeting minutes or resolutions。

(2) Fire prevention inspection system。Specify the personnel responsible for inspection、Content、position and frequency，And fill in the inspection record in detail。

(3) Fire protection publicity and training system。Clear the responsible department for fire protection publicity and training、Object、Content、Specific requirements such as format and frequency。

(4) Safety evacuation facility management system。Clear the responsible departments for safe evacuation facility management、Inspection contents of responsible persons and safe evacuation facilities、request。

(5) Fire protection facility management system。Clear the responsible departments and persons responsible for fire protection facility management、Inspection contents and requirements for fire protection facilities、Requirements for regular maintenance of fire protection facilities。

(6) Fire hazard rectification system。Clear the responsible department for fire hazard rectification、Responsible person、Rectification procedures and required funding sources。

(7) Electrical fire safety management system。Clear the responsible departments for electrical fire safety management、Responsible person and specific requirements。

(8) Using fire、Fire safety management system。Explicit use of fire、Responsible department for fire management、Responsible person and scope of approval、Procedures and requirements, etc.。

(9) Management system for flammable and explosive chemicals。Clear the responsible departments for the management of flammable and explosive chemicals、Responsible person and specific requirements。

(10) Management system for key parts of fire safety。Determine key areas for fire safety，And clarify the responsible departments for fire safety management、Responsible person and specific requirements。

(11) Fire Protection File Management System。Clear the responsible departments and persons responsible for fire protection archives management，Preparation of fire protection files、Use、Update and destruction requirements。

Article 20 Newly built in the school、Renovation、Expansion、Construction projects for interior decoration or change of use，Must comply with national engineering construction fire protection technical standards，Strict management system，Clear supervisory responsibilities，The following fire safety management requirements should be implemented:

(1) Bidding and acceptance of various projects of the school and fire protection facilities of various units stationed in the school，The school’s fire safety management department should participate。

(2) Apply to the housing and urban-rural development department for fire protection design review in accordance with the law，Construction can only be carried out after passing the review; when the project is completed，Should apply to the housing and urban-rural development department for fire protection acceptance，Not accepted or unqualified，Not allowed to be put into use。

(3) The construction unit is responsible for fire safety at the construction site，And accept the supervision of the school’s fire safety work centralized management department、Check。implementing general construction contracting，The general contractor is responsible; the subcontracting unit is responsible to the general contractor，Submit to the fire safety management of the construction site by the general contractor; carry out partial reconstruction of the building、Expansion and renovation projects，The construction unit shall clarify the fire safety responsibilities of each party for the construction site in the contract signed with the construction unit。

(4) Fire protection zones and fire protection facilities should not be changed without authorization、Reduce the combustion performance level of decoration materials。

(5) No suspension during construction、Damages normal operating fire protection facilities。

(6) Temporary buildings (structures) shall not be constructed using flammable materials。

(7) The use of flammable and explosive dangerous goods shall comply with the safety management regulations of hazardous chemicals，Limited material collection、Safe operation、Prevent fire。

(8) Set up temporary fire lanes consistent with the construction progress、Temporary evacuation channel、Temporary firefighting water sources and other temporary firefighting facilities。

(9) After completion，Related drawings of construction projects、Information、Documents, etc. should be submitted to the school archives department and the fire safety management department for filing。

Article 21 The management of school fire lanes and safe evacuation facilities should meet the following requirements:

(1) Fire Lane、Fire truck rescue sites should comply with national fire protection technical standards and management regulations，Fire truck passages should be kept clear，Obstacles that affect fire fighting and rescue operations should not be set up。

(2) Evacuation passage、The settings of safety exits should comply with standards，Occupancy is strictly prohibited、Blocked、Closing evacuation passages and safety exits or other actions that impede safe evacuation。

(3) The interior decoration of the building should not change the opening direction of the evacuation door，Reduce safety exits、Number and clear width of evacuation exits，Affecting safe evacuation and smooth flow。

(4) Evacuation passage、Safe exits should be equipped with evacuation instructions that comply with standards、Emergency lighting and other facilities，Evacuation signs and emergency lighting should be intact and effective。

(5) Library、Teaching Building、The evacuation corridors of experimental buildings and dormitories should not be equipped with spring doors that affect safe evacuation、revolving door、Sliding doors, etc.。Evacuation walkway、Evacuation stairwells should not be equipped with rolling shutter doors that affect safe evacuation、Fences and other facilities。

(6) Teaching Building、Student dormitory windows should not be equipped with fully enclosed security windows and iron bars。

Article 22 The management of school fire protection facilities should meet the following requirements:

(1) Should be based on the fire risk of the place of use、Set up fire protection facilities that meet standards based on comprehensive factors such as building characteristics and environmental conditions。

(2) The responsible department for maintenance and management of fire protection facilities should be clearly defined、Managers and their job responsibilities，Establish fire protection facility inspection、Detection、Repair、Maintenance、Archival and other systems，Ensure the normal operation of fire protection facilities。

(3) Fire-fighting facilities need to be temporarily deactivated during maintenance or due to malfunction of fire-fighting facilities，Should be reported to the person responsible for fire safety of the unit for approval，Report to the fire rescue agency in the jurisdiction for filing，And take effective measures to ensure fire safety。

(4) The duty room of the collective dormitory should be equipped with a fire extinguisher、Megaphone、Firefighting filtering self-rescue breathing apparatus、Walkie-talkies and other fire-fighting equipment。

(5) Group dormitories should be equipped with eye-catching fire safety signs.

Article 23 Schools with fire control rooms，Daily management of the fire control room should meet the following requirements:

(1) Develop daily management system for fire control room、Emergency Procedures、Operator Responsibilities on Duty、Working systems such as operating procedures for receiving police reports。

(2) Implementation24Hour double duty，On-duty operators shall hold professional qualification certificates that comply with the national vocational skill standards "Firefighting Facility Operators"。

(3) Ensure fire-fighting facilities、The device is in normal working condition，Ensure the normal operation of the fire linkage system。

(4) Ensure timely detection and accurate handling of fires and fault alarms。

(5) After the fire is confirmed，The person on duty in the fire control room should confirm that the fire alarm linkage control switch is in the automatic state，Initiate fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans according to procedures，Notify the micro fire station (volunteer fire brigade) to rush to the scene，And dial " in time119”Fire alarm call.

Article 24 School fire management should meet the following requirements:

(1) Classroom、dormitory、It is prohibited to use open flames in areas with densely populated areas such as libraries，Prohibited from having fire、Smoking in places with explosion risk。

(2) Burning garbage and setting off fireworks and firecrackers are strictly prohibited on campus.

(3) Trash cans (boxes) installed in the building should be made of non-combustible materials，And set it in a location with no flammable objects around。

(4) When using mosquito coils and other items in dormitories，Protective measures should be taken or a certain distance should be kept away from flammable materials。

(5) Due to conducting experiments、Teaching work such as practical training may require welding due to special reasons、Gas welding and other open flame construction、While working，Fire-related units and personnel should apply for fire approval procedures from the school’s centralized fire safety management department，Implement on-site monitoring personnel，Configure necessary fire-fighting equipment on site，Take appropriate fire safety measures，Operator、Faculty, staff and students should comply with fire safety regulations。

(6) Welders must obtain qualification certificates recognized by relevant countries before they can work。

Article 25 School electricity management should meet the following requirements:

(1) Installation, use and circuit design of electrical products、Laying、Maintenance、Detection，Should comply with the relevant requirements of fire protection technical standards and management regulations。

(2) It is strictly prohibited to connect wires without permission，The electrical equipment used should be nationally qualified products and should comply with relevant safety standards。

(3) Distribution lines should be equipped with short circuits that match the electrical equipment、Overload protection device，Control switch、Fuse、Short circuit protection devices should be installed in dedicated distribution boxes。

(4) Temporary use of electricity should comply with relevant national regulations.

(5) Safety performance inspection of electrical circuits and equipment should be carried out every year，Replace aging electrical circuits in a timely manner。

(6) Not allowed in the classroom、dormitory、Library、Auditorium、Use electric stoves in computer rooms and other crowded places、Electric heating、Heat fast and other high-power electrical equipment。

(7) Each dormitory should be equipped with an electrical overload protection device。

(8) Strengthen the management of electric bicycles on campus，Set up centralized parking for electric bicycles、Charging places and charging facilities，It is strictly prohibited to charge electric bicycles in violation of electricity safety regulations，Strictly prohibited in campus buildings and evacuation passages、Safe Exit、Parking electric bicycles in the stairwell。

(9) Laboratory、The installation m88 online bettingof electrical m88 live casino and sports bettingequipment in training rooms and other places should comply with the relevant provisions of electrical installation regulations，Strengthen daily fire safety management。After class、When suspended during holidays and other periods，The power should be turned off in time、Air source。

(10) Electricians must obtain qualification certificates recognized by relevant countries before they can work。

Article 26 The school should list the following units (parts) as key units (parts) for school fire safety:

(1)Student Dormitory、Canteen (restaurant)、Teaching Building、School Hospital、Stadium (venue)、Convention Hall (Conference Center)、Supermarket (market)、Hotel (guest house)、nursery、Kindergarten and other cultural and sports activities、Public entertainment and other crowded places。

(2) School Network、Radio station、TV and other media departments and on-campus post office、Communication、Finance and other units。

(3) Garages, oil depots, gas stations, etc.

(4) Library、Exhibition Hall、Archives、Museum、Cultural relics and ancient buildings。

(5) Water supply, power supply, gas supply, heating and other systems.

(6) Production of flammable, explosive and other dangerous chemicals、Refilling、Save、Supply、Using Department。

(7) Laboratory、Training Room、Computer room、Electronic teaching centers and departments undertaking national key scientific research projects or equipped with advanced precision instruments and equipment，Monitoring Center、Fire Control Center。

(8) The school’s key departments and locations should be kept confidential.

(9) High-rise buildings and basements and semi-basements.

(10) Construction sites of construction projects and temporary buildings inhabited by people。

(11) Other units (locations) where fires are more likely to occur and where fires may cause heavy casualties or property losses。Competent departments of key units and key locations，Should perform fire safety management responsibilities in accordance with relevant laws, regulations and these rules，Set up obvious fire warning signs，Develop targeted fire safety measures，And implement strict management。

Article 27 The management of flammable and explosive dangerous goods should meet the following requirements:

(1) School purchase、Save、Use and destroy flammable, explosive and other dangerous goods，Should be strictly managed in accordance with relevant national regulations、Standard operation，And formulate emergency response plans and preventive measures。

(2) School personnel and laboratories that manage flammable, explosive and other dangerous goods、Manager of the training room，Fire safety training is required before taking up the job。

(3) Types of flammable and explosive chemicals that should be used daily for teaching、Property、Quantity、Report the dangers and countermeasures to the school’s fire safety management department for record。

(4) For experiments、The storage and use approval system for flammable and explosive dangerous goods in practical training should be strictly implemented，Clearly assign a designated person to be responsible for management。

(5) Except laboratory、Teaching needs to be stored in the training room、Outside places where flammable and explosive dangerous goods are used，BANNED IN CLASSROOM、dormitory、Library、Stored in computer rooms and other places、Use of flammable and explosive dangerous goods。

(6) Distillation、Reflow、Extraction、Electrolysis and other chemical experiments and other requiring fire、Experiments using electricity、Safe operating procedures should be established for practical training operations，Experiment、Training item storage and use system。

(7) Used for experiments in the classroom、Hazardous chemicals for practical training or demonstration，The dosage should be strictly controlled，Do not store indoors。(8) Laboratory、Practical training must be conducted under the guidance of a teacher，If a fire is required, complete the fire approval procedures in advance。

(8) Laboratory、The training room should be based on fire risk、Different factors such as the nature of the fire object，Equipped with corresponding fire-fighting facilities、Equipment，Storage fixed location，Keep in good condition，Ready to use，No one is allowed to borrow or misappropriate。

(9) Laboratory、Check the fire protection facilities before using the training room、The equipment undergoes a patrol inspection。Experiment、During practical training，Find and exclude labs at any time、Fire hazards in the training room。

Article 28 The management of important school warehouses should meet the following requirements:

(1) Items in the warehouse must be stored in categories，Keep ventilation，The nature of various items must be marked、Name。

(2) Regularly inspect the electrical lines laid in the warehouse，It was found that it may cause a short circuit、When there is heat generation or poor insulation，Must be repaired immediately、Update。

(3) Prevent the inclusion of fire when items are put into storage，Items that have been stored for a long time must be turned over、Clearout，Prevent items that may accumulate heat from spontaneous combustion due to long-term storage。

Article 29 School canteen management should meet the following requirements:

(1) Safety operating procedures must be strictly followed when using fuel，Installation, use and pipeline laying of kitchen gas appliances、Maintenance and inspection should comply with fire protection technical standards and management regulations; kitchen fume ducts should be cleaned at least once a quarter。

(2) The canteen is in use for dining，Evacuation channel、Safety exits should be kept clear。

(3) The kitchen should be equipped with a flammable gas detection alarm device，The oil exhaust hood and cooking area should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing devices that can cut off the gas transmission pipeline，And can feedback the alarm signal to the fire control room。

(4) Stove、Fire prevention measures such as heat insulation or heat dissipation should be taken between flues and other facilities and combustibles，Oil supply for fuel and gas equipment、Gas supply pipes should generally use metal pipes。

(5) The use and storage of bottled liquefied petroleum gas is strictly prohibited in high-rise buildings and student dormitories on campus，It is strictly prohibited to use bottled liquefied petroleum gas in the basement。

Article 30 School library management should meet the following requirements:

(1) It is strictly prohibited to store flammable and combustible items in the library.

(2) After the library is closed，Reading Room、Office and library should cut off the power; if the electrical equipment in the library is damaged, it should be repaired in time。

(3) No accumulation of debris in each channel，Evacuation routes should be ensured、Safety exit is clear，Keep fire doors in the hall、Fireproof roller shutter、Evacuation sign、Emergency lighting, fire broadcasting and other facilities and equipment are in normal condition。

(4) Do not move at will、Remove and damage fire-fighting equipment in the museum。

Article 31 Basement、Semi-basement and used for production、Operation、Storage is flammable and explosive、Buildings that are located in places with toxic and hazardous materials shall not be used as student dormitories。

Production、Operation、The place where other items are stored is located in the same building as the student dormitory and other living places，Should comply with national engineering construction fire protection technical standards。

A、B、Category C training room and teaching building、Dormitory buildings should not be built together。

Article 32 Use underground space to open public activity venues，Should comply with relevant national regulations，Also reported to the school’s fire safety management department for record。

Article 33 Arts held on campus、Sports、Rally、Large-scale activities and exhibitions such as admissions and employment consultation，The organizer should designate a dedicated person to be responsible for fire safety work，Clear and implement fire safety responsibilities and measures，Ensure that fire-fighting facilities and fire-fighting equipment are fully equipped、Intact and valid，Guarantee evacuation routes、Safe Exit、Evacuation sign、Emergency lighting and fire truck passages comply with fire protection technical standards and management regulations，Develop fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans and organize drills，The event can only be held after passing the on-site inspection by the school’s fire safety management department。

Should be submitted to the relevant departments of the local people’s government for approval according to law，Can only be held after review and approval by relevant departments。

The school is holding a large-scale event，Fire protection duty points should be set up in key locations for fire safety，Determine relevant personnel on duty，With various fire-fighting and rescue equipment。

Article 34 Schools with automatic fire protection facilities and managed by key fire safety units，Encourage the application of fire remote monitoring、Electrical fire monitoring、New technologies such as fire protection Internet of Things、New product、New measures，Realize fire safety risks and early warning and control of fire。

Article 35 School fire protection file management should meet the following requirements:

(1) Paper fire protection files should be established，Complete electronic files。Fire protection files are managed in a centralized and unified manner，Group volumes by categories and archived content，Implement regular inspection and file transfer system。

(2) Fire protection archives management should be objective、Science、Complete、Safety、Principles of effective use; the content of fire protection files should comprehensively reflect the basic situation of the school and the progress of fire safety work，With necessary drawings、Icon; fire protection files should be adjusted and updated in a timely manner according to changes in unit conditions。

(3) Fire control room duty record、Fire prevention inspection and inspection records、Inspection records and maintenance records of building fire protection facilities、The archiving time of dynamic management records such as fire training records should not be less than1Year，Detection record、The archive time of fault maintenance records should not be less than5Year，Important technical information、Drawings、Long-term storage of legal documents, etc.，Other archival materials should be kept for as long as necessary。

(4) Fire protection files should include basic fire safety conditions and fire safety management conditions:

1.The basic situation of fire safety should include the following:

（1) Basic situation and key parts of fire safety;

（2) Fire protection design review、Fire protection acceptance and other licensing documents and related information;

（3) Fire protection organization and person responsible for fire safety;

（4) Fire safety management system and fire safety operating procedures;

（5) Fire water source and evacuation channel plan;

（6) Configuration of fire protection facilities and equipment;

（7) Mini fire station (volunteer fire brigade) and the distribution of personnel and fire equipment;

（8）Fire safety manager、Fire control room duty officer、Basic situation of fire protection facility operation and management personnel and other key types of workers;

（9) Qualification certification materials for fire-fighting products and fire-proof materials;

（10) Fire fighting and emergency evacuation plans.

2.Fire safety management should include the following:

（1) Fire safety meeting minutes;

（2)Housing and urban-rural development department、Various legal documents and various documents filled out and issued by fire rescue agencies、Notification and other requirements;

（3) Fire control room duty record、Fire prevention inspection and inspection records、Firefighting facility inspection, maintenance and troubleshooting records、A contract entrusting a fire protection technical service agency with inspection and maintenance;

（4)Fire hazard rectification record;

（5) Fire approval record;

（6)Related electrical equipment testing records;

（7) Fire safety training records;

（8) Fire fighting and emergency evacuation drill records;

（9)Fire situation record;

（10) Fire reward and punishment records.

Article 36 Schools should store fire safety information boxes in the fire control room，Basic information on the units placed in the information box、Fire Safety Organization、Floor plan、Information on building fire protection facilities, fire extinguishing and emergency evacuation plans。

Chapter 4 Fire Force Management

Article 37 Schools should strengthen the construction of self-prevention and self-rescue capabilities，Based on the actual needs of the unit and fire safety work，Created by no less than30%Volunteer Fire Department with Employee Involvement，Schools listed as key fire safety units should establish micro fire stations。

Article 38 The daily management of school firefighting forces should meet the following requirements:

(1) Firefighting forces such as micro fire stations (volunteer fire brigade) should develop comprehensive on-the-job training、Team Management、Fire prevention inspection、Duty linkage、Fire safety management system such as assessment and evaluation。

(2) Micro fire stations (volunteer fire brigade) should organize daily training，Improve the ability to put out initial fires。The training content includes fire-fighting techniques and tactics、Use of fire extinguishing equipment and personal protective equipment, etc.。

(3) Mini fire station (volunteer fire brigade) members should be familiar with the basic conditions of the unit’s building、Settings of building fire protection facilities、Fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan，And be proficient in building fire protection facilities、Performance and operation methods of fire fighting equipment。

(4) Micro fire stations (volunteer fire brigade) should ensure that there are personnel on duty24Stay on duty every hour and be prepared for emergency dispatch.

(5) Mini fire stations (volunteer fire brigade) should be based on the fire hazard characteristics and actual needs of the unit，With a certain number of fire extinguishers、m88 live casino and sports bettingm88 online sports bettingCommunication、Personal protection and other fire-fighting equipment，See appendix for each reference standard。

Article 39 Micro fire station can be built together with the fire control room，Staffing should not be less than6People，Webmaster should be set up、Deputy Webmaster、Positions such as firefighters and clear job responsibilities。After receiving the fire alarm message，Team members should follow "3Minutes to the scene for disposal” request to rush to the scene to put out the first fire，Organize evacuation，Also responsible for contacting the local fire rescue station，Report fire and disposal situation，Be prepared to respond on site，Assist in fire fighting and rescue operations。

Article 40 Schools can meet fire safety work needs，Establish a fire safety regional joint prevention working mechanism based on the township, street and surrounding units，Establish a joint defense working group，Jointly carry out fire safety publicity and training、Fire-fighting emergency drills and fire accident disposal work。

Chapter 5 Fire Safety Inspection and Rectification

Article 41 Schools should establish and improve fire safety inspections、How the check works，Inspect and inspect the implementation of fire safety systems and implementation of fire safety management measures，And conduct inspections、Check records。

Article 42 The school conducts fire safety inspections at least once every quarter。The main contents of the inspection include:

(1) Fire safety publicity, education and training.

(2) Implementation of fire safety system and responsibility system.

(3) The establishment and improvement of fire safety work files.

(4) Implementation and recording of unit fire prevention inspections and daily fire prevention inspections。

(5) Fire hazards and the implementation of hidden hazard rectification and preventive measures。

(6) Fire-fighting facilities, equipment configuration and their completeness and effectiveness.

(7) Formulation of fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans and organization of fire drills。

(8) Other contents that need to be checked。School fire safety inspection should fill in the inspection record，Inspector、The person in charge of the inspected unit or relevant personnel shall sign on the inspection record，If a fire hazard is found, a fire hazard rectification notice must be filled out and issued in a timely manner。

Article 43 Each unit on campus conducts fire prevention inspection at least once a month，The contents of fire prevention inspection mainly include:

(1) Fire hazards, rectification of hidden dangers and implementation of preventive measures。

(2) Evacuation passage、Evacuation sign、Emergency lighting and safety exit conditions。

(3) Fire truck passages and fire water sources.

(4) Fire-fighting facilities, equipment configuration and effectiveness.

(5) Fire safety signs and their integrity、Valid conditions。

(6) Whether there are any violations in the use of fire and electricity.

(7) Mastery of fire protection knowledge of key job types and other employees。

(8) Management of key parts of fire safety.

(9) Implementation of fire and explosion prevention measures for flammable and explosive dangerous goods and places, as well as fire safety of other important materials。

(10) Firefighting (control room) duty situation and facilities、Device running、Record the situation。

(11) Implementation and recording of fire prevention inspections.

(12) Other contents that need to be checked.

Fire prevention inspection should fill in the inspection record，The inspector and the person in charge of the inspected department should sign the inspection record。

Article 44 Every unit on campus should conduct daily fire prevention inspections，Inspections should be conducted in student dormitories、Canteen、Lab、Training Room、Libraries and other locations are the focus。School Hospital、Student Dormitory、Public Classroom、Lab、Cultural relics and ancient buildings should also be inspected for fire prevention at night。The contents of fire prevention inspection mainly include:

(1) Whether there are any violations in the use of fire and electricity.

(2) Safety exit、Is the evacuation route clear?，Safe evacuation sign、Is the emergency lighting in good condition。

(3) Fire-fighting facilities、Are equipment and fire safety signs in place、Complete。

(4) Whether the normally closed fire door is closed，Whether items are stacked under the fire shutter will affect its use。

(5) The presence of personnel in key fire safety areas.

(6) Other fire safety conditions。Fire prevention inspection personnel should correct fire violations in a timely manner，Properly handle fire hazards，Cannot be dealt with on the spot，Should be reported immediately。If you find the first fire, call the police immediately、Notify personnel to evacuate、Timely save。Fire prevention inspections should fill in the inspection records，Inspection personnel and their supervisors should sign on the inspection record。

Article 45 Schools with building fire protection facilities，Connected operation tests of fire protection facilities should be carried out at least once a month during non-holiday periods，A single inspection must be carried out within one month before the start of school，And fill in the records as required。

Article 46 Major events、Before important holidays，The person responsible for school fire safety or the fire safety manager should organize fire safety inspections。

Article 47 Inspection、Fire hazards discovered during inspection，Should be eliminated according to the following procedures:

(1) A pair of fire hazards that can be eliminated immediately，Inspectors should notify departments with hidden dangers、The grade leader takes immediate measures to eliminate it，Or take the correct method to eliminate it yourself。

(2) Fire hazards that cannot be eliminated immediately，Inspectors should immediately report to the person responsible for fire safety、Fire Safety Manager，The fire safety management department shall study and determine the rectification measures for fire hazards、Organize and formulate a fire hazard rectification plan; the person responsible for fire safety supervises the implementation of the rectification plan、Corrective measures、Rectification funds，Clear the department responsible for rectification within a deadline。

(3) The school’s relationship with the education administrative department and fire rescue agency、Various fire hazards pointed out by the public security police station，Should be verified in time、Eliminate; to fire rescue agencies、Fire hazards ordered by the public security police station to be corrected within a time limit，The school should make corrections within the prescribed time limit。

(4) Fire hazards that have not been eliminated，Hidden-risk units should implement preventive measures，Ensure fire safety; for fires that may cause fire at any time or that will seriously endanger personal safety if a fire occurs，Dangerous parts should be stopped from use or closed for rectification。

(5) Major fire hazards involving urban planning and layout that the school is unable to solve，The school shall promptly report to its superior authority or the local people's government。

(6) After the fire hazard is eliminated，The rectification unit shall submit the rectification record to the corresponding person responsible for fire safety work or the leader in charge of fire safety work for signature and confirmation, and then file it for review，The centralized fire safety management department or the fire safety manager should organize a review。

Article 48 Schools should organize a summary, analysis and evaluation of fire hazards eliminated in previous inspections every six months，Summary of the rules and causes of fire hazards，Take targeted measures in a timely manner，Reduce the risk of fire。

Chapter 6 Publicity, Education and Training

Article 49 Schools should establish a fire safety publicity and education system，Incorporate fire protection knowledge into annual education and teaching content，Develop annual teaching plan and implementation plan，Through classroom teaching、Theme Promotion、Fire drill、Provide fire protection knowledge education in various forms and ways including fire extinguishing practice。The main contents of fire safety education and training include:

(1) National Fire Protection Work Policy、Policy，Fire Laws、Regulations。

(2) This unit、Fire hazard of this position，Fire prevention knowledge and measures。

(3) Performance of fire-fighting facilities、How to use fire extinguishing equipment。

(4) Call fire alarm、Skills for fighting first-time fires and self-rescue and mutual rescue。

(5) Methods to organize and guide the evacuation of people present.

Article 50 Based on the cognitive characteristics of students of different ages，Choose different forms and content，Carry out the following fire safety education and training，Make them aware of fire prevention、Fire fighting knowledge，Master the alarm、Fighting the first fire and self-rescue、Escape method。

(1) Before the start of each semester、Concentrate on fire safety special education for students before the final holiday。Incorporate students’ participation in fire safety publicity and education activities into students’ summer off-campus social practice content。

(2) Conduct no less than 100 tests for each freshmen class4School hours of fire safety education and training; new students’ military training should focus on understanding basic fire safety knowledge、Will call the police、Can escape、The basic goal of "one understanding and three skills" of being able to put out the first fire (minors are not required)，Carry out fire safety publicity and education。

(3) Hold at least one special lecture on fire safety every school year，And take advantage of the windows on campus、banner newspaper、TV、Broadcast、Campus newspaper、Websites and other websites set up fire safety education columns，Regular promotion of fire prevention、Fire extinguishing、Evacuation and other fire safety knowledge。

(4) Organize student self-rescue at least twice every school year、Simulation drills on fire safety knowledge such as escape。

(5) Entering the laboratory、Students in the training room are trained on necessary safety skills and operating procedures。

(6) Depending on the actual situation, students can be organized to carry out on-the-spot visits to local fire stations。

Article 51 The school organizes all faculty and staff to conduct fire safety training at least every six months; the school's secondary unit should organize new faculty and staff who enter new positions to conduct pre-job fire safety training。

Article 52 The person responsible for fire safety in schools and secondary units、Fire Safety Manager、Full-time and part-time fire safety administrator、Student Dormitory Manager、Laboratory and training room faculty and staff、Fire control room attendant、Firefighting facility operators and other personnel who are required to receive fire safety training in accordance with regulations，Should receive regular fire safety training，Fire control room attendants and fire protection facility operators must hold certificates to work。

Article 53 The school’s fire safety manager、Managers should be familiar with and master the following contents:

(1) Fire laws and regulations and fire safety responsibilities.

(2) Fire risk and fire prevention measures of the unit.

(3) Fire safety administrative and criminal liability for violations and violations。

Article 54 Staff from the school’s fire safety management department、Fire Safety Specialist、The heads of each unit (department) and part-time fire safety officers should be familiar with and master the following contents:

(1) Be familiar with the fire safety management system and implementation methods.

(2) Be familiar with the basic situation and fire safety requirements of key parts of fire safety。

(3) Be familiar with the contents of daily fire prevention inspections、Checking method、Specific standards and corrective procedures for fire hazards。

(4) Be familiar with the content and organizational methods of fire protection education and training。

Article 55 Faculty and staff should be familiar with and master the following:

(1) Be familiar with fire protection laws and regulations.

(2) Master fire safety responsibilities、System、Operating Procedures、Fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan。

(3) Master this unit、Fire hazards and preventive measures for this position。

(4) Master the use of fire-fighting facilities and equipment.

(5) Fire hazards will be discovered、Will call the police in time、Can put out the first fire、Will organize evacuation and self-rescue。

Chapter 7 Fire Fighting and Emergency Drills

Article 56 School、Second-level units are concentrated according to personnel、The actual situation of places and key locations with greater fire risk，In accordance with the "Guidelines for the Preparation and Implementation of Fire Fighting and Emergency Evacuation Plans for Social Units"GB/T38315Related requirements，Develop targeted fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans，Establish emergency response and disposal mechanism，Provide personnel for fire fighting and emergency rescue work、Equipment and other guarantees。

Article 57 The main contents of the fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan include the purpose of preparation、Preparation basis、Scope of application、Emergency work principles、Basic situation of the unit、Fire situation settings、Organizational structure and responsibilities、Emergency response、Emergency protection、Emergency response ended、Post-processing and other contents。

Article 58 School laboratories should formulate targeted emergency response plans，And the organisms involved in the emergency response plan、Types of chemicals and flammable and explosive items、Property、Quantity、Hazards and countermeasures and name of the drug for disposal、Report the origin and storage information to the school’s fire safety management department for record。

Article 59 All personnel who undertake corresponding tasks in the plan，All should participate in training。The personnel responsible for the task have been adjusted，New m88 best betting websiteemployees m88 online sports bettingshould familiarize themselves with the contents of the plan in a timely manner under the guidance of the centralized fire safety management department; those with larger adjustments，Concentrated training should be organized。

Article 60 A school defined as a high-risk fire unit，Relevant experts should be invited as needed to evaluate the fire fighting and emergency evacuation plans、Argument。

Article 61 Regular drills should be organized in accordance with fire fighting and emergency evacuation plans，Make relevant records。Units should organize comprehensive fire drills at least twice a year; schools that meet the definition of high-risk fire units，Comprehensive fire drills should be organized at least once every quarter，And meet the following requirements:

(1) It is advisable to choose personnel concentration、Key fire safety areas with greater fire risk are the targets of fire drills，Determine fire simulation form，Develop a fire drill plan according to the plan。

(2) The fire drill plan can be reported to the local fire rescue agency，Strive for fire rescue agencies to implement business guidance or conduct joint drills。

(3) Before fire drill，The scope of the drill should be informed in advance and a “fire drill in progress” sign should be placed in a prominent location，Control entry of persons unrelated to the drill。

(4) Fire source and smoke control measures should be implemented during simulated fire drills，Prevent personal injury。

(5) After the drill，Firefighting facilities should be restored to normal operation，Keep records and conduct summary comments in a timely manner。

(6) Fire fighting and emergency evacuation drill files should be established，The file should include exercise video data、Text records and other contents。

Article 62 Schools should be based on personnel、Changes in scale, etc.，And for the problems found in each exercise，Continuously revise and improve fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans。Belongs to a high-risk fire unit，Fire suppression and emergency evacuation plans shall be evaluated at least once a year，And revise it in a timely manner based on the argumentation and evaluation。

Article 63 The school regularly organizes employees of the unit to study various plans at all levels every year、Assess the implementation，Combined with the division of responsibilities of each position，Clear the assessment requirements for each role，Quantitative assessment standards，Incorporated into unit safety work assessment content。

Chapter 8 Fire Accident Disposal

Article 64 When a fire is confirmed，Fire fighting and emergency evacuation plans should be initiated immediately，And also carry out the following work:

(1) Report the fire alarm to the fire rescue agency.

(2) Personnel on duty shall perform the corresponding duties in the plan.

(3) Organize and evacuate and guide personnel.

(4) Use fire hydrants and other fire-fighting equipment、Facility fighting initial fire。

(5) Send a dedicated person to respond to firefighting vehicles and arrive at the fire scene.

Schools should report to the local education administrative department within two hours after a fire incident。A larger fire occurred，Report to the Ministry of Education in a timely manner。

Article 65 The fire safety manager is responsible for commanding the fire rescue agency before arriving at the fire scene，Organize fire-fighting and emergency evacuation work，A fire accident emergency command organization may be established as appropriate。

Article 66 After the fire，The fire scene should be protected。The warning range delineated by the fire rescue agency is the fire scene protection range; when it has not yet been demarcated，The fire extent and the parts related to the fire should be designated as the fire scene protection scope。

Article 67 Without the permission of the fire rescue agency，No one is allowed to enter the fire scene protection area without authorization，No items in the fire scene may be moved without authorization。

Article 68 Without the consent of the fire rescue agency，No one is allowed to clean up the fire scene without authorization。

Article 69 Schools should actively cooperate with fire rescue agencies to carry out fire accident investigations，Provide the fire situation truthfully，Find relevant persons，Coordinate and cooperate。

Article 70 After the fire investigation is completed，Schools should conduct a comprehensive analysis of fire accidents，Summary lessons，Study and formulate improvement measures，Carry out warning education，Convene an on-site accident lesson meeting as appropriate。

Chapter 9 Fire Fighting Funds

Article 71 Schools should include fire protection funds in the school’s annual budget，Guarantee investment in fire protection funds，The need to ensure fire safety。

Article 72 The school’s daily fire protection funds are used for the configuration of fire extinguishing equipment in the school、Repair、Update，Facilities required for making fire fighting and emergency evacuation plans and organizing drills、Configuration and update of materials，Fire protection publicity and education、Training, etc.，Ensure the normal development of school fire safety work。

Article 73 The school arranges special funds，Used to rectify fire hazards，Repair、Detection、Renovation of fire-fighting water supply pipe network、Special water supply system for fire protection、Fire extinguishing system、Automatic alarm system、Smoke prevention and exhaust system、Firefighting communication system、Fire protection monitoring system and other fire protection facilities。

Article 74 Firefighting funds must be used exclusively for special purposes、Overall planning、Key points of guarantee、The principle of diligence and thrift。No unit or individual may occupy、Misappropriation of fire protection funds。

Chapter 10 Rewards and Punishments

Article 75 Schools should formulate and implement a fire safety reward and punishment system，Incorporate fire safety work into the school evaluation and assessment content，Recognize and reward units and individuals with outstanding achievements in fire safety work; implement a "one-vote veto" for those who fail to implement fire safety responsibilities and lead to fire accidents with impact，And hold relevant personnel accountable in accordance with laws and regulations。

Article 76 Failure to perform fire safety duties in accordance with the law、Violating the fire safety management system or misappropriating without authorization、Damaged、Destroy fire-fighting equipment、Facilities, etc. that violate fire safety management regulations，The school should order it to make corrections within a time limit，Give a notice of criticism; give the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel a warning and other corresponding sanctions according to the severity of the case。The preceding paragraph involves civil losses、Damaged，Relevant responsible units and responsible persons shall bear civil liability in accordance with the law。

Article 77 The school violates fire safety management regulations or a major fire occurs，Except for punishment in accordance with the provisions of the Fire Protection Law，The education administration department should cancel his qualifications for excellence in the current year，Relevant managers and responsible personnel will be punished in accordance with the law in accordance with relevant national regulations。

Chapter 11 Supplementary Provisions

Article 78 Schools should consciously abide by these rules，Based on the actual situation of the school，Develop the school’s fire safety management measures，Proactively accept inspection and guidance from industry authorities and fire rescue agencies，Implement standardized management of school fire safety，Ensure fire safety。

Article 79 The school’s secondary unit as referred to in these rules、On-campus units (departments) include colleges、Department、Where、So、Center etc.，The training room includes but is not limited to the cooking training operation room of the vocational college、Automobile maintenance classroom of technical school、Elderly Care at Health Vocational and Technical College、Mock ward of medical school、Business College’s simulated hotel rooms and other training venues used for teaching、Training building, etc.。

Article 80 This rule is governed by the Provincial Party Committee Education Working Committee、Provincial Department of Education、Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security、The Provincial Fire and Rescue Corps is jointly responsible for the explanation。

Article 81 These rules will come into effect from the date of issuance.